var bibbase_data = {"data":"<img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/ajax-loader.gif\" id=\"spinner\"\n  style=\"display: none;\" alt=\"Loading..\" />\n\n<div id=\"bibbase\">\n\n  <script type=\"text/javascript\">\n    var bibbase = {\n      params: {\"bib\":\"https://api.zotero.org/groups/2357934/items?key=OVPVrIsLaDWbSYkoHcWniORE&format=bibtex&limit=100\",\"jsonp\":\"1\",\"host\":\"bibbase.org\"},\n      data: [{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"zotero - Google Search\",\"url\":\"https://www.google.com/search?q=zotero&rlz=1C5CHFA_enUS884US884&oq=zotero&aqs=chrome..69i57j0l6j5.1445j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8\",\"urldate\":\"2020-06-19\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{noauthor_zotero_nodate,\\n\\ttitle = {zotero - {Google} {Search}},\\n\\turl = {https://www.google.com/search?q=zotero&rlz=1C5CHFA_enUS884US884&oq=zotero&aqs=chrome..69i57j0l6j5.1445j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8},\\n\\turldate = {2020-06-19},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"key\":\"noauthor_zotero_nodate\",\"id\":\"noauthor_zotero_nodate\",\"bibbaseid\":\"anonymous-zoterogooglesearch\",\"role\":\"\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.google.com/search?q=zotero&rlz=1C5CHFA_enUS884US884&oq=zotero&aqs=chrome..69i57j0l6j5.1445j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"Selected Bibliography \\\\textbar U-M LSA Center for Social Solutions\",\"url\":\"https://lsa.umich.edu/social-solutions/work-and-labor/about/selected-bibliography.html\",\"language\":\"en\",\"urldate\":\"2020-06-19\",\"note\":\"Library Catalog: lsa.umich.edu\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{noauthor_selected_nodate,\\n\\ttitle = {Selected {Bibliography} {\\\\textbar} {U}-{M} {LSA} {Center} for {Social} {Solutions}},\\n\\turl = {https://lsa.umich.edu/social-solutions/work-and-labor/about/selected-bibliography.html},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\turldate = {2020-06-19},\\n\\tnote = {Library Catalog: lsa.umich.edu},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"key\":\"noauthor_selected_nodate\",\"id\":\"noauthor_selected_nodate\",\"bibbaseid\":\"anonymous-selectedbibliographytextbarumlsacenterforsocialsolutions\",\"role\":\"\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://lsa.umich.edu/social-solutions/work-and-labor/about/selected-bibliography.html\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"Bullshit Jobs\",\"copyright\":\"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License\",\"url\":\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bullshit_Jobs&oldid=869142828\",\"abstract\":\"Bullshit Jobs: A Theory is a 2018 book by anthropologist David Graeber that argues the existence and societal harm of meaningless jobs. He contends that over half of societal work is pointless, which becomes psychologically destructive when paired with a work ethic that associates work with self-worth. Graeber describes five types of bullshit jobs, in which workers pretend their role isn't as pointless or harmful as they know it to be: flunkies, goons, duct tapers, box tickers, and taskmasters. He argues that the association of labor with virtuous suffering is recent in human history, and proposes universal basic income as a potential solution. The book is an extension of a popular essay Graeber published in 2013, which was later translated into 12 languages and whose underlying premise became the subject of a YouGov poll. Graeber subsequently solicited hundreds of testimonials of bullshit jobs and revised his case into a book that was published by Simon & Schuster in May 2018.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"urldate\":\"2019-01-09\",\"journal\":\"Wikipedia\",\"month\":\"November\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"note\":\"Page Version ID: 869142828\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{noauthor_bullshit_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Bullshit {Jobs}},\\n\\tcopyright = {Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License},\\n\\turl = {https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bullshit_Jobs&oldid=869142828},\\n\\tabstract = {Bullshit Jobs: A Theory is a 2018 book by anthropologist David Graeber that argues the existence and societal harm of meaningless jobs. He contends that over half of societal work is pointless, which becomes psychologically destructive when paired with a work ethic that associates work with self-worth. Graeber describes five types of bullshit jobs, in which workers pretend their role isn't as pointless or harmful as they know it to be: flunkies, goons, duct tapers, box tickers, and taskmasters. He argues that the association of labor with virtuous suffering is recent in human history, and proposes universal basic income as a potential solution.\\nThe book is an extension of a popular essay Graeber published in 2013, which was later translated into 12 languages and whose underlying premise became the subject of a YouGov poll. Graeber subsequently solicited hundreds of testimonials of bullshit jobs and revised his case into a book that was published by Simon \\\\& Schuster in May 2018.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\turldate = {2019-01-09},\\n\\tjournal = {Wikipedia},\\n\\tmonth = nov,\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tnote = {Page Version ID: 869142828},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"key\":\"noauthor_bullshit_2018\",\"id\":\"noauthor_bullshit_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"anonymous-bullshitjobs-2018\",\"role\":\"\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bullshit_Jobs&oldid=869142828\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"PostCapitalism: A Guide to Our Future\",\"copyright\":\"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License\",\"shorttitle\":\"\\\\textlessi\\\\textgreaterPostCapitalism\",\"url\":\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PostCapitalism:_A_Guide_to_Our_Future&oldid=872662908\",\"abstract\":\"PostCapitalism: A Guide to our Future is a 2015 book by British journalist and writer Paul Mason. In the book, Mason discusses the existential threat posed to capitalism by the digital revolution. He argues that the digital revolution has the potential to reshape utterly our familiar notions of work, production and value; and to destroy an economy based on markets and private ownership. In fact, he contends, this is already happening. He points to parallel currencies, co-operatives, self-managed online spaces, even Wikipedia as examples of what the postcapitalist future might look like. Mason argues that from the ashes of the global financial crisis, we have the chance to create a more socially just and sustainable global economy.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"urldate\":\"2019-01-09\",\"journal\":\"Wikipedia\",\"month\":\"December\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"note\":\"Page Version ID: 872662908\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{noauthor_postcapitalism_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {{PostCapitalism}: {A} {Guide} to {Our} {Future}},\\n\\tcopyright = {Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License},\\n\\tshorttitle = {{\\\\textless}i{\\\\textgreater}{PostCapitalism}},\\n\\turl = {https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PostCapitalism:_A_Guide_to_Our_Future&oldid=872662908},\\n\\tabstract = {PostCapitalism: A Guide to our Future is a 2015 book by British journalist and writer Paul Mason.\\nIn the book, Mason discusses the existential threat posed to capitalism by the digital revolution. He argues that the digital revolution has the potential to reshape utterly our familiar notions of work, production and value; and to destroy an economy based on markets and private ownership. In fact, he contends, this is already happening. He points to parallel currencies, co-operatives, self-managed online spaces, even Wikipedia as examples of what the postcapitalist future might look like.  Mason argues that from the ashes of the global financial crisis, we have the chance to create a more socially just and sustainable global economy.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\turldate = {2019-01-09},\\n\\tjournal = {Wikipedia},\\n\\tmonth = dec,\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tnote = {Page Version ID: 872662908},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"key\":\"noauthor_postcapitalism_2018\",\"id\":\"noauthor_postcapitalism_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"anonymous-postcapitalismaguidetoourfuture-2018\",\"role\":\"\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PostCapitalism:_A_Guide_to_Our_Future&oldid=872662908\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"The Human Use of Human Beings\",\"copyright\":\"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License\",\"url\":\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Human_Use_of_Human_Beings&oldid=850358349\",\"abstract\":\"The Human Use of Human Beings is a book by Norbert Wiener, the founding thinker of cybernetics theory and an influential advocate of automation; it was first published in 1950 and revised in 1954. The text argues for the benefits of automation to society; it analyzes the meaning of productive communication and discusses ways for humans and machines to cooperate, with the potential to amplify human power and release people from the repetitive drudgery of manual labor, in favor of more creative pursuits in knowledge work and the arts. The risk that such changes might harm society (through dehumanization or subordination of our species) is explored, and suggestions are offered on how to avoid such risk.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"urldate\":\"2019-02-19\",\"journal\":\"Wikipedia\",\"month\":\"July\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"note\":\"Page Version ID: 850358349\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{noauthor_human_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {The {Human} {Use} of {Human} {Beings}},\\n\\tcopyright = {Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License},\\n\\turl = {https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Human_Use_of_Human_Beings&oldid=850358349},\\n\\tabstract = {The Human Use of Human Beings is a book by Norbert Wiener, the founding thinker of cybernetics theory and an influential advocate of automation; it was first published in 1950 and revised in 1954. The text argues for the benefits of automation to society; it analyzes the meaning of productive communication and discusses ways for humans and machines to cooperate, with the potential to amplify human power and release people from the repetitive drudgery of manual labor, in favor of more creative pursuits in knowledge work and the arts. The risk that such changes might harm society (through dehumanization or subordination of our species) is explored, and suggestions are offered on how to avoid such risk.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\turldate = {2019-02-19},\\n\\tjournal = {Wikipedia},\\n\\tmonth = jul,\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tnote = {Page Version ID: 850358349},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"key\":\"noauthor_human_2018\",\"id\":\"noauthor_human_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"anonymous-thehumanuseofhumanbeings-2018\",\"role\":\"\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Human_Use_of_Human_Beings&oldid=850358349\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"The Utopia of Rules\",\"copyright\":\"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License\",\"url\":\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Utopia_of_Rules&oldid=838350043\",\"abstract\":\"The Utopia of Rules: On Technology, Stupidity, and the Secret Joys of Bureaucracy is a 2015 book by anthropologist David Graeber about how people \\\"relate to\\\" and are influenced by bureaucracies. It was published by Melville House and released on February 24, 2015.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"urldate\":\"2019-01-09\",\"journal\":\"Wikipedia\",\"month\":\"April\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"note\":\"Page Version ID: 838350043\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{noauthor_utopia_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {The {Utopia} of {Rules}},\\n\\tcopyright = {Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License},\\n\\turl = {https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Utopia_of_Rules&oldid=838350043},\\n\\tabstract = {The Utopia of Rules: On Technology, Stupidity, and the Secret Joys of Bureaucracy is a 2015 book by anthropologist David Graeber about how people \\\"relate to\\\" and are influenced by bureaucracies. It was published by Melville House and released on February 24, 2015.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\turldate = {2019-01-09},\\n\\tjournal = {Wikipedia},\\n\\tmonth = apr,\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tnote = {Page Version ID: 838350043},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"key\":\"noauthor_utopia_2018\",\"id\":\"noauthor_utopia_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"anonymous-theutopiaofrules-2018\",\"role\":\"\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Utopia_of_Rules&oldid=838350043\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Workforce of the future\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"PWC\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"pages\":\"42\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{pwc_workforce_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Workforce of the future},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {{PWC}},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tpages = {42},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"PWC\"],\"key\":\"pwc_workforce_2018\",\"id\":\"pwc_workforce_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"pwc-workforceofthefuture-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"The Globalization of Service Work: Comparative Institutional Perspectives on Call Centers: Introduction to a Special Issue of ILRR\",\"url\":\"https://www.researchgate.net/publication/37155541_The_Globalization_of_Service_Work_Comparative_Institutional_Perspectives_on_Call_Centers_Introduction_to_a_Special_Issue_of_ILRR\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-07\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Rosemary Batt\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"David Holman\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Ursula Holtgrewe\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"July\",\"year\":\"2009\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{rosemary_batt_globalization_2009,\\n\\ttitle = {The {Globalization} of {Service} {Work}: {Comparative} {Institutional} {Perspectives} on {Call} {Centers}: {Introduction} to a {Special} {Issue} of {ILRR}},\\n\\turl = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/37155541_The_Globalization_of_Service_Work_Comparative_Institutional_Perspectives_on_Call_Centers_Introduction_to_a_Special_Issue_of_ILRR},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-07},\\n\\tauthor = {{Rosemary Batt} and {David Holman} and {Ursula Holtgrewe}},\\n\\tmonth = jul,\\n\\tyear = {2009},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Rosemary Batt\",\"David Holman\",\"Ursula Holtgrewe\"],\"key\":\"rosemary_batt_globalization_2009\",\"id\":\"rosemary_batt_globalization_2009\",\"bibbaseid\":\"rosemarybatt-davidholman-ursulaholtgrewe-theglobalizationofserviceworkcomparativeinstitutionalperspectivesoncallcentersintroductiontoaspecialissueofilrr-2009\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.researchgate.net/publication/37155541_The_Globalization_of_Service_Work_Comparative_Institutional_Perspectives_on_Call_Centers_Introduction_to_a_Special_Issue_of_ILRR\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Creating Decent Jobs: Strategies, Policies, and Instruments\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Monga\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Célestin\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Shimeles\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Abebe\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Woldemichael\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Andinet\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2019\",\"pages\":\"362\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{monga_creating_2019,\\n\\ttitle = {Creating {Decent} {Jobs}: {Strategies}, {Policies}, and {Instruments}},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Monga, Célestin and Shimeles, Abebe and Woldemichael, Andinet},\\n\\tyear = {2019},\\n\\tpages = {362},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Monga, C.\",\"Shimeles, A.\",\"Woldemichael, A.\"],\"key\":\"monga_creating_2019\",\"id\":\"monga_creating_2019\",\"bibbaseid\":\"monga-shimeles-woldemichael-creatingdecentjobsstrategiespoliciesandinstruments-2019\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"2016 President's Report (The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation)\",\"url\":\"https://mellon.org/about/annual-reports/future-work-2016-presidents-report/\",\"urldate\":\"2019-03-27\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Lewis\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Earl\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2016\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{lewis_2016_2016,\\n\\ttitle = {2016 {President}'s {Report} ({The} {Andrew} {W}. {Mellon} {Foundation})},\\n\\turl = {https://mellon.org/about/annual-reports/future-work-2016-presidents-report/},\\n\\turldate = {2019-03-27},\\n\\tauthor = {Lewis, Earl},\\n\\tyear = {2016},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Lewis, E.\"],\"key\":\"lewis_2016_2016\",\"id\":\"lewis_2016_2016\",\"bibbaseid\":\"lewis-2016presidentsreporttheandrewwmellonfoundation-2016\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://mellon.org/about/annual-reports/future-work-2016-presidents-report/\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"4 Reasons Why Technological Unemployment Might Really Be Different This Time\",\"url\":\"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/4-reasons-why-technological-unemployment-might-really-be-different-this-time(28390972-8f4d-4e80-a70c-daebb2856502).html\",\"language\":\"English\",\"urldate\":\"2019-01-09\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Srnicek\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Nicholas\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"March\",\"year\":\"2015\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{srnicek_4_2015,\\n\\ttitle = {4 {Reasons} {Why} {Technological} {Unemployment} {Might} {Really} {Be} {Different} {This} {Time}},\\n\\turl = {https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/4-reasons-why-technological-unemployment-might-really-be-different-this-time(28390972-8f4d-4e80-a70c-daebb2856502).html},\\n\\tlanguage = {English},\\n\\turldate = {2019-01-09},\\n\\tauthor = {Srnicek, Nicholas},\\n\\tmonth = mar,\\n\\tyear = {2015},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Srnicek, N.\"],\"key\":\"srnicek_4_2015\",\"id\":\"srnicek_4_2015\",\"bibbaseid\":\"srnicek-4reasonswhytechnologicalunemploymentmightreallybedifferentthistime-2015\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/4-reasons-why-technological-unemployment-might-really-be-different-this-time(28390972-8f4d-4e80-a70c-daebb2856502).html\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"techreport\",\"type\":\"report\",\"title\":\"Defining and Assessing Workforce Fragility in Boston\",\"copyright\":\"Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International\",\"url\":\"https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/45015\",\"abstract\":\"According to recent reports from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, unemployment levels in the United States are nearing 5.0%, and US economy seems to have recovered from the Great Recession. The City of Boston, in particular, boasts an unemployment rate of 3.7% and can be considered a striking example of this recovery. However, academics are intrigued about the nature of this recovery and the kinds of jobs that are being created. Some literature points to a disproportionate growth in low-wage jobs compared to middle- and high-income ones (Lowrey, 2014). Additionally, the growth in start-up and technology sectors raises questions about the overall quality of jobs in the current economy. Most notably, employment opportunities like those offered by Uber have turned on its head the traditional notion of a 9-5 job. In order to dig deeper into these questions about the nature and quality of work, the CIPA capstone team worked on a project for the Boston Redevelopment Authority (BRA). The goal of this project was to define what constitutes ‘fragile’ work and estimate the number of such ‘fragile’ workers in the Boston area. This project ties in neatly with the BRA’s overall mission to “plan the future of Boston by building a more resilient, prosperous, and vibrant city” and “to understand the current environment of the city.” Our team started with studying the academic literature that exists on the subject. While we did not find current literature on “fragile work”, there is a good deal of of literature on precarious work, temporary work and research that explores the informal sector. In our literature review, we were able to identify common themes across the varying definitions of fragility and precarity. The team then synthesized the key overarching themes from the various sources into a single definition of fragility with three key components: ● Unlivable income ●Lack of benefits, and ● Lack of full-time work. Going further, we constructed a spectrum of fragility which would make it possible to estimate the numbers of those workers who were truly in perilous working conditions. Workers were divided into three levels of fragility based on whether they displayed one, two or all three of the above characteristics. In order to build estimates of the number of fragile workers in the Boston area and examine the trends in the number of such workers over the past two decades, we used two data sets: the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Current Population Survey (CPS) and the US Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS). In both these surveys, we looked at income, number of hours worked and employee sponsored health-care. While the variables income and part-time work are direct components of our definition of fragility, we used employee-sponsored health care as an indicator for employee sponsored benefits, given the paucity of data regarding other the other benefits. In order to gain a long-term perspective, we looked at data starting from the year 2000 for the CPS dataset and beginning 2005 for the ACS dataset. The sample size for both the surveys is large enough to yield statistically significant conclusions. The smaller CPS survey is able to attain a 95% confidence level with an interval of 3% for all years. The large ACS, however, is able to provide even statistically stronger conclusions at a confidence level of 99% with an interval of 2% at the metropolitan level. Despite the constraints imposed by the availability of data we strove to include data for as many years as possible. Hence, the trends for the unlivable wage and part-time work variables were studied from 2005-2014 (ACS) and 2000-2015 (CPS). The number of workers with employer-sponsored health insurance and number of full time workers with employer sponsored health insurance variables were looked at for 2008-2014 (ACS) and 2000-2013 (CPS). While the CPS data for the 2000-2013 period does indicate an upward trend in terms of total fragility (32.0%-39.6%) the trends for the 2008-2014 (ACS) and 2008-2013 (CPS) time periods are inconclusive.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"urldate\":\"2019-02-01\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Bharadwaj\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Shubha\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Guo\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Gavin\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Latkar\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ameya\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Li\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Yangtian\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Moretz\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Derek\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Tracy\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Rob\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"May\",\"year\":\"2016\",\"bibtex\":\"@techreport{bharadwaj_defining_2016,\\n\\ttype = {report},\\n\\ttitle = {Defining and {Assessing} {Workforce} {Fragility} in {Boston}},\\n\\tcopyright = {Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International},\\n\\turl = {https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/45015},\\n\\tabstract = {According to recent reports from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, unemployment levels in the United States are nearing 5.0\\\\%, and US economy seems to have recovered from the Great Recession. The City of Boston, in particular, boasts an unemployment rate of 3.7\\\\% and can be considered a striking example of this recovery. However, academics are intrigued about the nature of this recovery and the kinds of jobs that are being created. Some literature points to a disproportionate growth in low-wage jobs compared to middle- and high-income ones (Lowrey, 2014). Additionally, the growth in start-up and technology sectors raises questions about the overall quality of jobs in the current economy. Most notably, employment opportunities like those offered by Uber have turned on its head the traditional notion of a 9-5 job. \\n \\nIn order to dig deeper into these questions about the nature and quality of work, the CIPA capstone team worked on a project for the Boston Redevelopment Authority (BRA). The goal of this project was to define what constitutes ‘fragile’ work and estimate the number of such ‘fragile’ workers in the Boston area. This project ties in neatly with the BRA’s overall mission to “plan the future of Boston by building a more resilient, prosperous, and vibrant city” and “to understand the current environment of the city.” \\n \\nOur team started with studying the academic literature that exists on the subject. While we did not find current literature on “fragile work”, there is a good deal of of literature on precarious work, temporary work and research that explores the informal sector. In our literature review, we were able to identify common themes across the varying definitions of fragility and precarity. \\n \\nThe team then synthesized the key overarching themes from the various sources into a single definition of fragility with three key components: \\n● Unlivable income \\n●Lack of benefits, and \\n● Lack of full-time work. \\n \\nGoing further, we constructed a spectrum of fragility which would make it possible to estimate the numbers of those workers who were truly in perilous working conditions. Workers were divided into three levels of fragility based on whether they displayed one, two or all three of the above characteristics. \\n \\nIn order to build estimates of the number of fragile workers in the Boston area and examine the trends in the number of such workers over the past two decades, we used two data sets: the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Current Population Survey (CPS) and the US Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS). In both these surveys, we looked at income, number of hours worked and employee sponsored health-care. While the variables income and part-time work are direct components of our definition of fragility, we used employee-sponsored health care as an indicator for employee sponsored benefits, given the paucity of data regarding other the other benefits. \\n \\nIn order to gain a long-term perspective, we looked at data starting from the year 2000 for the CPS dataset and beginning 2005 for the ACS dataset. The sample size for both the surveys is large enough to yield statistically significant conclusions. The smaller CPS survey is able to attain a 95\\\\% confidence level with an interval of 3\\\\% for all years. The large ACS, however, is able to provide even statistically stronger conclusions at a confidence level of 99\\\\% with an interval of 2\\\\% at the metropolitan level. \\nDespite the constraints imposed by the availability of data we strove to include data for as many years as possible. Hence, the trends for the unlivable wage and part-time work variables were studied from 2005-2014 (ACS) and 2000-2015 (CPS). The number of workers with employer-sponsored health insurance and number of full time workers with employer sponsored health insurance variables were looked at for 2008-2014 (ACS) and 2000-2013 (CPS). \\nWhile the CPS data for the 2000-2013 period does indicate an upward trend in terms of total fragility (32.0\\\\%-39.6\\\\%) the trends for the 2008-2014 (ACS) and 2008-2013 (CPS) time periods are inconclusive.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\turldate = {2019-02-01},\\n\\tauthor = {Bharadwaj, Shubha and Guo, Gavin and Latkar, Ameya and Li, Yangtian and Moretz, Derek and Tracy, Rob},\\n\\tmonth = may,\\n\\tyear = {2016},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Bharadwaj, S.\",\"Guo, G.\",\"Latkar, A.\",\"Li, Y.\",\"Moretz, D.\",\"Tracy, R.\"],\"key\":\"bharadwaj_defining_2016\",\"id\":\"bharadwaj_defining_2016\",\"bibbaseid\":\"bharadwaj-guo-latkar-li-moretz-tracy-definingandassessingworkforcefragilityinboston-2016\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/45015\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"The Future of Work Regional Perspectives (Africa).pdf\",\"url\":\"https://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Publications/The-Future-of-Work-regional_perspectives.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2020-03-18\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[\"African\",\"Development\"],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Bank\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"firstnames\":[\"Asian\",\"Development\"],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Bank\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"firstnames\":[\"European\",\"Bank\"],\"propositions\":[\"for\"],\"lastnames\":[\"Reconstruction\",\"\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Development\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"firstnames\":[\"Inter-American\",\"Development\"],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Bank\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{african_development_bank_future_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {The {Future} of {Work} {Regional} {Perspectives} ({Africa}).pdf},\\n\\turl = {https://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Publications/The-Future-of-Work-regional_perspectives.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2020-03-18},\\n\\tauthor = {African Development Bank and Asian Development Bank and European Bank for Reconstruction {and} Development and Inter-American Development Bank},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Bank, A. D.\",\"Bank, A. D.\",\"for Reconstruction , E. B.\",\"Development\",\"Bank, I. D.\"],\"key\":\"african_development_bank_future_2018\",\"id\":\"african_development_bank_future_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"bank-bank-forreconstruction-development-bank-thefutureofworkregionalperspectivesafricapdf-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Publications/The-Future-of-Work-regional_perspectives.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Exploring the industries that concentrate good and promising jobs in metropolitan America\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Shearer\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Chad\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Shah\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Isha\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"pages\":\"28\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{shearer_exploring_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Exploring the industries that concentrate good and promising jobs in metropolitan {America}},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Shearer, Chad and Shah, Isha},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tpages = {28},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Shearer, C.\",\"Shah, I.\"],\"key\":\"shearer_exploring_2018\",\"id\":\"shearer_exploring_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"shearer-shah-exploringtheindustriesthatconcentrategoodandpromisingjobsinmetropolitanamerica-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The Nature of Work and the Social Safety Net\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Loprest\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Pamela\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Nightingale\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Demetra\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"pages\":\"19\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{loprest_nature_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {The {Nature} of {Work} and the {Social} {Safety} {Net}},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Loprest, Pamela and Nightingale, Demetra},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tpages = {19},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Loprest, P.\",\"Nightingale, D.\"],\"key\":\"loprest_nature_2018\",\"id\":\"loprest_nature_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"loprest-nightingale-thenatureofworkandthesocialsafetynet-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"Free college won’t be enough to prepare Americans for the future of work\",\"url\":\"https://www.brookings.edu/blog/the-avenue/2019/10/15/free-college-wont-be-enough-to-prepare-americans-for-the-future-of-work/\",\"urldate\":\"2020-03-21\",\"year\":\"2019\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{noauthor_free_2019,\\n\\ttitle = {Free college won’t be enough to prepare {Americans} for the future of work},\\n\\turl = {https://www.brookings.edu/blog/the-avenue/2019/10/15/free-college-wont-be-enough-to-prepare-americans-for-the-future-of-work/},\\n\\turldate = {2020-03-21},\\n\\tyear = {2019},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"key\":\"noauthor_free_2019\",\"id\":\"noauthor_free_2019\",\"bibbaseid\":\"anonymous-freecollegewontbeenoughtoprepareamericansforthefutureofwork-2019\",\"role\":\"\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.brookings.edu/blog/the-avenue/2019/10/15/free-college-wont-be-enough-to-prepare-americans-for-the-future-of-work/\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The future of mobility is at our doorstep\",\"language\":\"en\",\"year\":\"2020\",\"pages\":\"121\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{noauthor_future_2020,\\n\\ttitle = {The future of mobility is at our doorstep},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tyear = {2020},\\n\\tpages = {121},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"key\":\"noauthor_future_2020\",\"id\":\"noauthor_future_2020\",\"bibbaseid\":\"anonymous-thefutureofmobilityisatourdoorstep-2020\",\"role\":\"\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Getting practical about the future of work\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Hancock\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Bryan\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Lazaroff-Puck\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Kate\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Rutherford\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Scott\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2020\",\"pages\":\"8\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{hancock_getting_2020,\\n\\ttitle = {Getting practical about the future of work},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Hancock, Bryan and Lazaroff-Puck, Kate and Rutherford, Scott},\\n\\tyear = {2020},\\n\\tpages = {8},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Hancock, B.\",\"Lazaroff-Puck, K.\",\"Rutherford, S.\"],\"key\":\"hancock_getting_2020\",\"id\":\"hancock_getting_2020\",\"bibbaseid\":\"hancock-lazaroffpuck-rutherford-gettingpracticalaboutthefutureofwork-2020\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The Case for Growth Centers\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Atkinson\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Robert\",\"D\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Muro\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Mark\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Whiton\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Jacob\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2019\",\"pages\":\"94\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{atkinson_case_2019,\\n\\ttitle = {The {Case} for {Growth} {Centers}},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Atkinson, Robert D and Muro, Mark and Whiton, Jacob},\\n\\tyear = {2019},\\n\\tpages = {94},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Atkinson, R. D\",\"Muro, M.\",\"Whiton, J.\"],\"key\":\"atkinson_case_2019\",\"id\":\"atkinson_case_2019\",\"bibbaseid\":\"atkinson-muro-whiton-thecaseforgrowthcenters-2019\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The Unequal Race for Good Jobs\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Carnevale\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Anthony\",\"P\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Strohl\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Je\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Gulish\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Artem\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Campbell\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Kathryn\",\"Peltier\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2019\",\"pages\":\"44\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{carnevale_unequal_2019,\\n\\ttitle = {The {Unequal} {Race} for {Good} {Jobs}},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Carnevale, Anthony P and Strohl, Je and Gulish, Artem and Campbell, Kathryn Peltier},\\n\\tyear = {2019},\\n\\tpages = {44},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Carnevale, A. P\",\"Strohl, J.\",\"Gulish, A.\",\"Campbell, K. P.\"],\"key\":\"carnevale_unequal_2019\",\"id\":\"carnevale_unequal_2019\",\"bibbaseid\":\"carnevale-strohl-gulish-campbell-theunequalraceforgoodjobs-2019\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"The Future of Work\",\"url\":\"https://www.callisonrtkl.com/_archives/wotf/future-of-work-2017-2.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-02-14\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[\"Callison\"],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"RTKL\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2017\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{callison_rtkl_future_2017,\\n\\ttitle = {The {Future} of {Work}},\\n\\turl = {https://www.callisonrtkl.com/_archives/wotf/future-of-work-2017-2.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-02-14},\\n\\tauthor = {Callison RTKL},\\n\\tyear = {2017},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"RTKL, C.\"],\"key\":\"callison_rtkl_future_2017\",\"id\":\"callison_rtkl_future_2017\",\"bibbaseid\":\"rtkl-thefutureofwork-2017\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.callisonrtkl.com/_archives/wotf/future-of-work-2017-2.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"A government blueprint to adapt the ecosystem to automation and the Future of Work\",\"url\":\"https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/industries/public%20sector/our%20insights/a%20government%20blueprint%20to%20adapt%20the%20ecosystem%20to%20the%20future%20of%20work/a-government-blueprint-to-adapt-the-ecosystem-february.ashx\",\"urldate\":\"2020-03-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[\"McKinsey\",\"&\"],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Company\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2020\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{mckinsey__company_government_2020,\\n\\ttitle = {A government blueprint to adapt the ecosystem to automation and the {Future} of {Work}},\\n\\turl = {https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/industries/public%20sector/our%20insights/a%20government%20blueprint%20to%20adapt%20the%20ecosystem%20to%20the%20future%20of%20work/a-government-blueprint-to-adapt-the-ecosystem-february.ashx},\\n\\turldate = {2020-03-21},\\n\\tauthor = {McKinsey \\\\& Company},\\n\\tyear = {2020},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Company, M. &\"],\"key\":\"mckinsey__company_government_2020\",\"id\":\"mckinsey__company_government_2020\",\"bibbaseid\":\"company-agovernmentblueprinttoadapttheecosystemtoautomationandthefutureofwork-2020\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/industries/public%20sector/our%20insights/a%20government%20blueprint%20to%20adapt%20the%20ecosystem%20to%20the%20future%20of%20work/a-government-blueprint-to-adapt-the-ecosystem-february.ashx\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"Five Ways to Stop Corporations From Ruining the Future of Work\",\"url\":\"https://prospect.org/api/content/8650c7ac-2be8-11ea-bf04-1244d5f7c7c6/\",\"abstract\":\"Workers must be given a stronger voice so technological change benefits everyone, not just managers and executives.\",\"language\":\"en-us\",\"urldate\":\"2020-03-21\",\"journal\":\"The American Prospect\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Reich\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Robert\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"January\",\"year\":\"2020\",\"note\":\"Library Catalog: prospect.org\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{reich_five_2020,\\n\\ttitle = {Five {Ways} to {Stop} {Corporations} {From} {Ruining} the {Future} of {Work}},\\n\\turl = {https://prospect.org/api/content/8650c7ac-2be8-11ea-bf04-1244d5f7c7c6/},\\n\\tabstract = {Workers must be given a stronger voice so technological change benefits everyone, not just managers and executives.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en-us},\\n\\turldate = {2020-03-21},\\n\\tjournal = {The American Prospect},\\n\\tauthor = {Reich, Robert},\\n\\tmonth = jan,\\n\\tyear = {2020},\\n\\tnote = {Library Catalog: prospect.org},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Reich, R.\"],\"key\":\"reich_five_2020\",\"id\":\"reich_five_2020\",\"bibbaseid\":\"reich-fivewaystostopcorporationsfromruiningthefutureofwork-2020\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://prospect.org/api/content/8650c7ac-2be8-11ea-bf04-1244d5f7c7c6/\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"What jobs are affected by AI? Better-paid, better-educated workers face the most exposure\",\"shorttitle\":\"What jobs are affected by AI?\",\"url\":\"https://www.brookings.edu/research/what-jobs-are-affected-by-ai-better-paid-better-educated-workers-face-the-most-exposure/\",\"abstract\":\"This analysis demonstrates a new way to identify the kinds of tasks and occupations likely to be affected by AI’s machine learning capabilities.\",\"language\":\"en-US\",\"urldate\":\"2020-03-21\",\"journal\":\"Brookings\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Maxim\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Jacob\",\"Whiton\"],\"suffixes\":[\"\"]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Robert\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Mark\",\"Muro\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"November\",\"year\":\"2019\",\"note\":\"Library Catalog: www.brookings.edu\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{maxim_what_2019,\\n\\ttitle = {What jobs are affected by {AI}? {Better}-paid, better-educated workers face the most exposure},\\n\\tshorttitle = {What jobs are affected by {AI}?},\\n\\turl = {https://www.brookings.edu/research/what-jobs-are-affected-by-ai-better-paid-better-educated-workers-face-the-most-exposure/},\\n\\tabstract = {This analysis demonstrates a new way to identify the kinds of tasks and occupations likely to be affected by AI’s machine learning capabilities.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en-US},\\n\\turldate = {2020-03-21},\\n\\tjournal = {Brookings},\\n\\tauthor = {Maxim, Jacob Whiton, {and} Robert, Mark Muro},\\n\\tmonth = nov,\\n\\tyear = {2019},\\n\\tnote = {Library Catalog: www.brookings.edu},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Maxim, J. W.\",\"Robert, M. M.\"],\"key\":\"maxim_what_2019\",\"id\":\"maxim_what_2019\",\"bibbaseid\":\"maxim-robert-whatjobsareaffectedbyaibetterpaidbettereducatedworkersfacethemostexposure-2019\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.brookings.edu/research/what-jobs-are-affected-by-ai-better-paid-better-educated-workers-face-the-most-exposure/\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"Text\",\"title\":\"Creating decent jobs - Strategies, policies, and instruments\",\"url\":\"https://www.afdb.org/en/documents/creating-decent-jobs-strategies-policies-and-instruments\",\"abstract\":\"This report is the product of the Vice-Presidency for Economic Governance and Knowledge Management. It is part of a larger effort by the African Development Bank Group to promote knowledge and learning, share ideas, provide open access to its research, and make a contribution to development policy. This report brings together some of the world’s leading labor and development economists to provide specific policy recommendations for creating decent jobs.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"urldate\":\"2020-03-21\",\"journal\":\"African Development Bank - Building today, a better Africa tomorrow\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Bank\"],\"firstnames\":[\"African\",\"Development\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"August\",\"year\":\"2019\",\"note\":\"Library Catalog: www.afdb.org\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{bank_creating_2019,\\n\\ttype = {Text},\\n\\ttitle = {Creating decent jobs - {Strategies}, policies, and instruments},\\n\\turl = {https://www.afdb.org/en/documents/creating-decent-jobs-strategies-policies-and-instruments},\\n\\tabstract = {This report is the product of the Vice-Presidency for Economic Governance and Knowledge Management. It is part of a larger effort by the African Development Bank Group to promote knowledge and learning, share ideas, provide open access to its research, and make a contribution to development policy. This report brings together some of the world’s leading labor and development economists to provide specific policy recommendations for creating decent jobs.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\turldate = {2020-03-21},\\n\\tjournal = {African Development Bank - Building today, a better Africa tomorrow},\\n\\tauthor = {Bank, African Development},\\n\\tmonth = aug,\\n\\tyear = {2019},\\n\\tnote = {Library Catalog: www.afdb.org},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Bank, A. D.\"],\"key\":\"bank_creating_2019\",\"id\":\"bank_creating_2019\",\"bibbaseid\":\"bank-creatingdecentjobsstrategiespoliciesandinstruments-2019\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.afdb.org/en/documents/creating-decent-jobs-strategies-policies-and-instruments\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Work for a brighter future – Global Commission on the Future of Work\",\"language\":\"en\",\"year\":\"2019\",\"pages\":\"78\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{noauthor_work_2019,\\n\\ttitle = {Work for a brighter future – {Global} {Commission} on the {Future} of {Work}},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tyear = {2019},\\n\\tpages = {78},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"key\":\"noauthor_work_2019\",\"id\":\"noauthor_work_2019\",\"bibbaseid\":\"anonymous-workforabrighterfutureglobalcommissiononthefutureofwork-2019\",\"role\":\"\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"Working anytime, anywhere: The effects on the world of work\",\"shorttitle\":\"Working anytime, anywhere\",\"url\":\"https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/report/2017/working-anytime-anywhere-the-effects-on-the-world-of-work\",\"abstract\":\"New information and communications technologies have revolutionised work and life in the 21st century. The constant connectivity enabled by these devices allows work to be performed at any time and from almost anywhere. This joint report by the ILO and Eurofound synthesises the findings of national studies from 15 countries, plus the European Working Conditions Survey, to consider the effects of telework and ICT-mobile work (T/ICTM) on the world of work.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"journal\":\"Eurofound\",\"year\":\"2017\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{noauthor_working_2017,\\n\\ttitle = {Working anytime, anywhere: {The} effects on the world of work},\\n\\tshorttitle = {Working anytime, anywhere},\\n\\turl = {https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/report/2017/working-anytime-anywhere-the-effects-on-the-world-of-work},\\n\\tabstract = {New information and communications technologies have revolutionised work and life in the 21st century. The constant connectivity enabled by these devices allows work to be performed at any time and from almost anywhere. This joint report by the ILO and Eurofound synthesises the findings of national studies from 15 countries, plus the European Working Conditions Survey, to consider the effects of telework and ICT-mobile work (T/ICTM) on the world of work.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tjournal = {Eurofound},\\n\\tyear = {2017},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"key\":\"noauthor_working_2017\",\"id\":\"noauthor_working_2017\",\"bibbaseid\":\"anonymous-workinganytimeanywheretheeffectsontheworldofwork-2017\",\"role\":\"\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/report/2017/working-anytime-anywhere-the-effects-on-the-world-of-work\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The effects of non-standard forms of employment on worker health and safety\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Quinlan\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Michael\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2015\",\"pages\":\"46\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{quinlan_effects_2015,\\n\\ttitle = {The effects of non-standard forms of employment on worker health and safety},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Quinlan, Michael},\\n\\tyear = {2015},\\n\\tpages = {46},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Quinlan, M.\"],\"key\":\"quinlan_effects_2015\",\"id\":\"quinlan_effects_2015\",\"bibbaseid\":\"quinlan-theeffectsofnonstandardformsofemploymentonworkerhealthandsafety-2015\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"New technologies: A jobless future or a golden age of job creation?\",\"abstract\":\"The new wave of technological innovation is expected to fundamentally change the future of jobs. The debate on the impact on jobs, however, is controversial. Some expect a jobless future, while others argue that history will repeat itself, and new technologies will eventually create new and better jobs. This research aims at a better understanding of the dynamics of job destruction and job creation. The paper develops a framework to explain the nexus new technology, innovation and job, and the forces driving labour-saving as well as job-creating innovations. Technological change is explained as a nonlinear and complex process which comes in waves and different phases, and market, social and political forces are driving the dynamics of job destruction and job creation.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Nübler\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Irmgard\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2016\",\"pages\":\"35\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{nubler_new_2016,\\n\\ttitle = {New technologies: {A} jobless future or a golden age of job creation?},\\n\\tabstract = {The new wave of technological innovation is expected to fundamentally change the future of jobs. The debate on the impact on jobs, however, is controversial. Some expect a jobless future, while others argue that history will repeat itself, and new technologies will eventually create new and better jobs. This research aims at a better understanding of the dynamics of job destruction and job creation. The paper develops a framework to explain the nexus new technology, innovation and job, and the forces driving labour-saving as well as job-creating innovations. Technological change is explained as a nonlinear and complex process which comes in waves and different phases, and market, social and political forces are driving the dynamics of job destruction and job creation.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Nübler, Irmgard},\\n\\tyear = {2016},\\n\\tpages = {35},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Nübler, I.\"],\"key\":\"nubler_new_2016\",\"id\":\"nubler_new_2016\",\"bibbaseid\":\"nbler-newtechnologiesajoblessfutureoragoldenageofjobcreation-2016\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Income security in the on-demand economy: Findings and policy lessons from a survey of crowdworkers\",\"language\":\"en\",\"number\":\"74\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Berg\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Janine\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2016\",\"pages\":\"41\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{berg_income_2016,\\n\\ttitle = {Income security in the on-demand economy: {Findings} and policy lessons from a survey of crowdworkers},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tnumber = {74},\\n\\tauthor = {Berg, Janine},\\n\\tyear = {2016},\\n\\tpages = {41},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Berg, J.\"],\"key\":\"berg_income_2016\",\"id\":\"berg_income_2016\",\"bibbaseid\":\"berg-incomesecurityintheondemandeconomyfindingsandpolicylessonsfromasurveyofcrowdworkers-2016\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Green shoots in the labour market: A cornucopia of social experiments\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Katherine Van Wezel Stone\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2013\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{katherine_van_wezel_stone_green_2013,\\n\\ttitle = {Green shoots in the labour market: {A} cornucopia of social experiments},\\n\\tauthor = {{Katherine Van Wezel Stone}},\\n\\tyear = {2013},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Katherine Van Wezel Stone\"],\"key\":\"katherine_van_wezel_stone_green_2013\",\"id\":\"katherine_van_wezel_stone_green_2013\",\"bibbaseid\":\"katherinevanwezelstone-greenshootsinthelabourmarketacornucopiaofsocialexperiments-2013\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Innovative approaches for ensuring universal social protection for the future of work\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Behrendt\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Christina\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Nguyen\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Quynh\",\"Anh\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"pages\":\"41\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{behrendt_innovative_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Innovative approaches for ensuring universal social protection for the future of work},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Behrendt, Christina and Nguyen, Quynh Anh},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tpages = {41},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Behrendt, C.\",\"Nguyen, Q. A.\"],\"key\":\"behrendt_innovative_2018\",\"id\":\"behrendt_innovative_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"behrendt-nguyen-innovativeapproachesforensuringuniversalsocialprotectionforthefutureofwork-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Toward more inclusive measures of economic well-being: Debates and practices\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Berik\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Günseli\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"pages\":\"32\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{berik_toward_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Toward more inclusive measures of economic well-being: {Debates} and practices},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Berik, Günseli},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tpages = {32},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Berik, G.\"],\"key\":\"berik_toward_2018\",\"id\":\"berik_toward_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"berik-towardmoreinclusivemeasuresofeconomicwellbeingdebatesandpractices-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The architecture of digital labour platforms: Policy recommendations on platform design for worker well-being\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Choudary\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Sangeet\",\"Paul\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"pages\":\"55\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{choudary_architecture_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {The architecture of digital labour platforms: {Policy} recommendations on platform design for worker well-being},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Choudary, Sangeet Paul},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tpages = {55},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Choudary, S. P.\"],\"key\":\"choudary_architecture_2018\",\"id\":\"choudary_architecture_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"choudary-thearchitectureofdigitallabourplatformspolicyrecommendationsonplatformdesignforworkerwellbeing-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The future of work in a changing natural environment: Climate change, degradation and sustainability\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Montt\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Guillermo\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Fraga\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Federico\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Harsdorff\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Marek\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"pages\":\"48\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{montt_future_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {The future of work in a changing natural environment: {Climate} change, degradation and sustainability},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Montt, Guillermo and Fraga, Federico and Harsdorff, Marek},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tpages = {48},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Montt, G.\",\"Fraga, F.\",\"Harsdorff, M.\"],\"key\":\"montt_future_2018\",\"id\":\"montt_future_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"montt-fraga-harsdorff-thefutureofworkinachangingnaturalenvironmentclimatechangedegradationandsustainability-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The economics of artificial intelligence: Implications for the future of work\",\"abstract\":\"The current wave of technological change based on advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) has created widespread fear of job losses and further rises in inequality. This paper discusses the rationale for these fears, highlighting the specific nature of AI and comparing previous waves of automation and robotization with the current advancements made possible by a wide-spread adoption of AI. It argues that large opportunities in terms of increases in productivity can ensue, including for developing countries, given the vastly reduced costs of capital that some applications have demonstrated and the potential for productivity increases, especially among the low-skilled. At the same time, risks in the form of further increases in inequality need to be addressed if the benefits from AI-based technological progress are to be broadly shared. For this, skills policy are necessary but not sufficient. In addition, new forms of regulating the digital economy are called for that prevent further rises in market concentration, ensure proper data protection and privacy and help share the benefits of productivity growth through a combination of profit sharing, (digital) capital taxation and a reduction in working time. The paper calls for a moderately optimistic outlook on the opportunities and risks from artificial intelligence, provided policy-makers and social partners take the particular characteristics of these new technologies into account.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Ernst\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ekkehard\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Merola\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Rossana\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Samaan\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Daniel\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"pages\":\"41\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{ernst_economics_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {The economics of artificial intelligence: {Implications} for the future of work},\\n\\tabstract = {The current wave of technological change based on advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) has created widespread fear of job losses and further rises in inequality. This paper discusses the rationale for these fears, highlighting the specific nature of AI and comparing previous waves of automation and robotization with the current advancements made possible by a wide-spread adoption of AI. It argues that large opportunities in terms of increases in productivity can ensue, including for developing countries, given the vastly reduced costs of capital that some applications have demonstrated and the potential for productivity increases, especially among the low-skilled. At the same time, risks in the form of further increases in inequality need to be addressed if the benefits from AI-based technological progress are to be broadly shared. For this, skills policy are necessary but not sufficient. In addition, new forms of regulating the digital economy are called for that prevent further rises in market concentration, ensure proper data protection and privacy and help share the benefits of productivity growth through a combination of profit sharing, (digital) capital taxation and a reduction in working time. The paper calls for a moderately optimistic outlook on the opportunities and risks from artificial intelligence, provided policy-makers and social partners take the particular characteristics of these new technologies into account.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Ernst, Ekkehard and Merola, Rossana and Samaan, Daniel},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tpages = {41},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Ernst, E.\",\"Merola, R.\",\"Samaan, D.\"],\"key\":\"ernst_economics_2018\",\"id\":\"ernst_economics_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"ernst-merola-samaan-theeconomicsofartificialintelligenceimplicationsforthefutureofwork-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Working time and the future of work\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Messenger\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Jon\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"pages\":\"44\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{messenger_working_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Working time and the future of work},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Messenger, Jon},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tpages = {44},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Messenger, J.\"],\"key\":\"messenger_working_2018\",\"id\":\"messenger_working_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"messenger-workingtimeandthefutureofwork-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Intergenerational mobility A dream deferred?\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Nybom\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Martin\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"pages\":\"33\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{nybom_intergenerational_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Intergenerational mobility {A} dream deferred?},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Nybom, Martin},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tpages = {33},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Nybom, M.\"],\"key\":\"nybom_intergenerational_2018\",\"id\":\"nybom_intergenerational_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"nybom-intergenerationalmobilityadreamdeferred-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Finding proactive features in labour market policies: A reflection based on the evidence\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Malo\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Miguel\",\"Á\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"pages\":\"35\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{malo_finding_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Finding proactive features in labour market policies: {A} reflection based on the evidence},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Malo, Miguel Á},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tpages = {35},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Malo, M. Á\"],\"key\":\"malo_finding_2018\",\"id\":\"malo_finding_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"malo-findingproactivefeaturesinlabourmarketpoliciesareflectionbasedontheevidence-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"Synthesis Report of the National Dialogues on the Future of Work\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591505.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2017\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_synthesis_2017,\\n\\ttitle = {Synthesis {Report} of the {National} {Dialogues} on the {Future} of {Work}},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591505.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tyear = {2017},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_synthesis_2017\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_synthesis_2017\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-synthesisreportofthenationaldialoguesonthefutureofwork-2017\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591505.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"Inception Report for the Global Commission on the Future of Work\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591502.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2017\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_inception_2017,\\n\\ttitle = {Inception {Report} for the {Global} {Commission} on the {Future} of {Work}},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591502.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tyear = {2017},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_inception_2017\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_inception_2017\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-inceptionreportfortheglobalcommissiononthefutureofwork-2017\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591502.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"techreport\",\"type\":\"techreport\",\"title\":\"Innovative approaches for ensuring universal social protection for the future of work\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618176.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"February\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_innovative_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Innovative approaches for ensuring universal social protection for the future of work},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618176.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tmonth = feb,\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_innovative_2018\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_innovative_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-innovativeapproachesforensuringuniversalsocialprotectionforthefutureofwork-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618176.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"techreport\",\"type\":\"techreport\",\"title\":\"New directions for the governance of work\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618174.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"February\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_new_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {New directions for the governance of work},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618174.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tmonth = feb,\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_new_2018\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_new_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-newdirectionsforthegovernanceofwork-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618174.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"techreport\",\"type\":\"techreport\",\"title\":\"Global value chains for an inclusive and sustainable future\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618173.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"February\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_global_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Global value chains for an inclusive and sustainable future},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618173.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tmonth = feb,\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_global_2018\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_global_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-globalvaluechainsforaninclusiveandsustainablefuture-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618173.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"techreport\",\"type\":\"techreport\",\"title\":\"New business models for inclusive growth\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618172.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"February\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_new_2018-1,\\n\\ttitle = {New business models for inclusive growth},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618172.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tmonth = feb,\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_new_2018-1\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_new_2018-1\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-newbusinessmodelsforinclusivegrowth-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618172.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"techreport\",\"type\":\"techreport\",\"title\":\"Skills policies and systems for a future workforce\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618170.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"February\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_skills_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Skills policies and systems for a future workforce},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618170.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tmonth = feb,\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_skills_2018\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_skills_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-skillspoliciesandsystemsforafutureworkforce-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618170.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"techreport\",\"type\":\"techreport\",\"title\":\"Managing transitions over the life cycle\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618169.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"February\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_managing_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Managing transitions over the life cycle},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618169.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tmonth = feb,\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_managing_2018\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_managing_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-managingtransitionsoverthelifecycle-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618169.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"techreport\",\"type\":\"techreport\",\"title\":\"The impact of technology on the quality and quantity of jobs\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618168.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"February\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_impact_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {The impact of technology on the quality and quantity of jobs},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618168.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tmonth = feb,\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_impact_2018\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_impact_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-theimpactoftechnologyonthequalityandquantityofjobs-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618168.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"techreport\",\"type\":\"techreport\",\"title\":\"Job quality in the platform economy\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618167.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"February\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_job_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Job quality in the platform economy},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618167.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tmonth = feb,\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_job_2018\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_job_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-jobqualityintheplatformeconomy-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618167.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Investing in America: The Future of Work\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[\"Public\",\"Policy\",\"Institute\"],\"propositions\":[\"at\"],\"lastnames\":[\"UNLV\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"April\",\"year\":\"2019\",\"pages\":\"11\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{public_policy_institute_at_unlv_investing_2019,\\n\\ttitle = {Investing in {America}: {The} {Future} of {Work}},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Public Policy Institute at UNLV},\\n\\tmonth = apr,\\n\\tyear = {2019},\\n\\tpages = {11},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"at UNLV, P. P. I.\"],\"key\":\"public_policy_institute_at_unlv_investing_2019\",\"id\":\"public_policy_institute_at_unlv_investing_2019\",\"bibbaseid\":\"atunlv-investinginamericathefutureofwork-2019\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"series\":\"SPECIAL ISSUE: WELFARE FUTURES\",\"title\":\"The future of work and work-life balance 2025\",\"volume\":\"44\",\"issn\":\"0016-3287\",\"url\":\"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016328712001085\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.futures.2012.04.007\",\"abstract\":\"This paper explores the concept of the future of work and identifies some of the challenges that Europe will increasingly face in regards to economic, social and demographic changes. We argue that workers will find themselves in an age of transition driven by new technological opportunities and the feminization of the labor force. The consequences of these changes will affect the organization of future work and the concept of the work-life balance. Special attention is given to the Scandinavian models and cases, as the welfare states of the north are often regarded as being on the forefront concerning the work-life balance. We will demonstrate how aging is affecting Denmark and purport that the Scandinavian model will face significant challenges. We describe the components of work-life balance and present alternative fictionalized scenarios for future work that highlight the interplay between macroeconomics and the work-life balance.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"number\":\"7\",\"urldate\":\"2019-11-25\",\"journal\":\"Futures\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Khallash\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Sally\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Kruse\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Martin\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"September\",\"year\":\"2012\",\"pages\":\"678–686\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{khallash_future_2012,\\n\\tseries = {{SPECIAL} {ISSUE}: {WELFARE} {FUTURES}},\\n\\ttitle = {The future of work and work-life balance 2025},\\n\\tvolume = {44},\\n\\tissn = {0016-3287},\\n\\turl = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016328712001085},\\n\\tdoi = {10.1016/j.futures.2012.04.007},\\n\\tabstract = {This paper explores the concept of the future of work and identifies some of the challenges that Europe will increasingly face in regards to economic, social and demographic changes. We argue that workers will find themselves in an age of transition driven by new technological opportunities and the feminization of the labor force. The consequences of these changes will affect the organization of future work and the concept of the work-life balance. Special attention is given to the Scandinavian models and cases, as the welfare states of the north are often regarded as being on the forefront concerning the work-life balance. We will demonstrate how aging is affecting Denmark and purport that the Scandinavian model will face significant challenges. We describe the components of work-life balance and present alternative fictionalized scenarios for future work that highlight the interplay between macroeconomics and the work-life balance.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tnumber = {7},\\n\\turldate = {2019-11-25},\\n\\tjournal = {Futures},\\n\\tauthor = {Khallash, Sally and Kruse, Martin},\\n\\tmonth = sep,\\n\\tyear = {2012},\\n\\tpages = {678--686},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Khallash, S.\",\"Kruse, M.\"],\"key\":\"khallash_future_2012\",\"id\":\"khallash_future_2012\",\"bibbaseid\":\"khallash-kruse-thefutureofworkandworklifebalance2025-2012\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016328712001085\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"techreport\",\"type\":\"techreport\",\"title\":\"Empowering women working in the informal economy\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618166.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_empowering_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Empowering women working in the informal economy},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618166.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_empowering_2018\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_empowering_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-empoweringwomenworkingintheinformaleconomy-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618166.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"techreport\",\"type\":\"techreport\",\"title\":\"Addressing the situation and aspirations of youth\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618164.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_addressing_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Addressing the situation and aspirations of youth},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618164.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_addressing_2018\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_addressing_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-addressingthesituationandaspirationsofyouth-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618164.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"techreport\",\"type\":\"techreport\",\"title\":\"Individuals, work and society\",\"url\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618163.pdf\",\"urldate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_individuals_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Individuals, work and society},\\n\\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618163.pdf},\\n\\turldate = {2019-08-21},\\n\\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Global Commission on the Future of Work\"],\"key\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_individuals_2018\",\"id\":\"global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_individuals_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-individualsworkandsociety-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618163.pdf\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The Future of Warehouse Work: Technological Change in the U.S. Logistics Industry\",\"journal\":\"UC Berkeley Labor Center\",\"author\":[{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Beth Gutelius\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"firstnames\":[],\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Nik Theodore\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2019\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{beth_gutelius_future_2019,\\n\\ttitle = {The {Future} of {Warehouse} {Work}: {Technological} {Change} in the {U}.{S}. {Logistics} {Industry}},\\n\\tjournal = {UC Berkeley Labor Center},\\n\\tauthor = {{Beth Gutelius} and {Nik Theodore}},\\n\\tyear = {2019},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Beth Gutelius\",\"Nik Theodore\"],\"key\":\"beth_gutelius_future_2019\",\"id\":\"beth_gutelius_future_2019\",\"bibbaseid\":\"bethgutelius-niktheodore-thefutureofwarehouseworktechnologicalchangeintheuslogisticsindustry-2019\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"inproceedings\",\"type\":\"inproceedings\",\"address\":\"Glasgow, Scotland Uk\",\"title\":\"The Future of Work\",\"isbn\":\"978-1-4503-5971-9\",\"url\":\"http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=3290607.3299008\",\"doi\":\"10.1145/3290607.3299008\",\"language\":\"en\",\"urldate\":\"2019-11-13\",\"booktitle\":\"Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - CHI EA '19\",\"publisher\":\"ACM Press\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Lindley\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Siân\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Raval\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Noopur\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Alavi\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Hamed\",\"S.\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Lindtner\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Silvia\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Wang\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ding\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2019\",\"pages\":\"1–8\",\"bibtex\":\"@inproceedings{lindley_future_2019,\\n\\taddress = {Glasgow, Scotland Uk},\\n\\ttitle = {The {Future} of {Work}},\\n\\tisbn = {978-1-4503-5971-9},\\n\\turl = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=3290607.3299008},\\n\\tdoi = {10.1145/3290607.3299008},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\turldate = {2019-11-13},\\n\\tbooktitle = {Extended {Abstracts} of the 2019 {CHI} {Conference} on {Human} {Factors} in {Computing} {Systems}  - {CHI} {EA} '19},\\n\\tpublisher = {ACM Press},\\n\\tauthor = {Lindley, Siân and Raval, Noopur and Alavi, Hamed S. and Lindtner, Silvia and Wang, Ding},\\n\\tyear = {2019},\\n\\tpages = {1--8},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Lindley, S.\",\"Raval, N.\",\"Alavi, H. S.\",\"Lindtner, S.\",\"Wang, D.\"],\"key\":\"lindley_future_2019\",\"id\":\"lindley_future_2019\",\"bibbaseid\":\"lindley-raval-alavi-lindtner-wang-thefutureofwork-2019\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=3290607.3299008\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"misc\",\"type\":\"misc\",\"title\":\"AI & the Future of Work \\\\textbar Digital Futures\",\"url\":\"https://www.tatacommunications.com/digital-futures/ai-future-of-work/\",\"abstract\":\"Will AI diversify human thinking or replace it? Find out more about AI and the future of work here. Separate fact from fiction and find out how AI could lead to a more productive and inclusive future for humans without series of insights and free downloads.\",\"language\":\"en-US\",\"urldate\":\"2019-10-22\",\"journal\":\"Tata Communications\",\"year\":\"2018\",\"bibtex\":\"@misc{noauthor_ai_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {{AI} \\\\& the {Future} of {Work} {\\\\textbar} {Digital} {Futures}},\\n\\turl = {https://www.tatacommunications.com/digital-futures/ai-future-of-work/},\\n\\tabstract = {Will AI diversify human thinking or replace it? Find out more about AI and the future of work here. Separate fact from fiction and find out how AI could lead to a more productive and inclusive future for humans without series of insights and free downloads.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en-US},\\n\\turldate = {2019-10-22},\\n\\tjournal = {Tata Communications},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"key\":\"noauthor_ai_2018\",\"id\":\"noauthor_ai_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"anonymous-aithefutureofworktextbardigitalfutures-2018\",\"role\":\"\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.tatacommunications.com/digital-futures/ai-future-of-work/\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Foundational Digital Skills for Career Progress\",\"language\":\"en\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Hecker\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ian\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Loprest\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Pamela\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2019\",\"pages\":\"17\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{hecker_foundational_2019,\\n\\ttitle = {Foundational {Digital} {Skills} for {Career} {Progress}},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tauthor = {Hecker, Ian and Loprest, Pamela},\\n\\tyear = {2019},\\n\\tpages = {17},\\n}\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Hecker, I.\",\"Loprest, P.\"],\"key\":\"hecker_foundational_2019\",\"id\":\"hecker_foundational_2019\",\"bibbaseid\":\"hecker-loprest-foundationaldigitalskillsforcareerprogress-2019\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{}},\"downloads\":0,\"html\":\"\"}],\n      metadata: {\"authorlinks\":{}},\n      ownerID: undefined\n    };\n  </script>\n\n  <script type=\"text/javascript\">\n  var site$;\n  if (typeof $ != 'undefined') {\n    console.log('existing jquery: storing and then restoring');\n    site$ = $;\n    $ = null;\n  }\n  </script>\n\n  <script src=\"https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.4/jquery.min.js\">\n  </script>\n  <script type=\"text/javascript\">\n  if (site$) {\n    console.log('existing jquery: avoiding conflict and restoring');\n    bb$ = $.noConflict(true);\n    $ = site$;\n  } else {\n    bb$ = $;\n  }\n  </script>\n\n  <script src=\"//bibbase.org/js/bibbase.min.js\"\n          type=\"text/javascript\">\n  </script>\n\n  <script type=\"text/javascript\"\n          src=\"https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.1/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML\">\n  </script>\n  <script type=\"text/x-mathjax-config\">\n    MathJax.Hub.Config({tex2jax: {inlineMath: [['$','$'], ['\\\\(','\\\\)']]},\n                        skipTags: [\"body\"],\n                        processClass: \"bibbase_paper\"});\n  </script>\n\n  <style>\n  @media print {\n    .dontprint {\n        display: none !important;\n    }\n\n  .bibbase_group {\n    background-color: #E0E0E0;\n    font-style: italic;\n    font-size: larger;\n    text-shadow: 0px 0px 3px #FFFFFF;\n    border-radius: 4px 4px 4px 4px;\n    -moz-border-radius: 4px 4px 4px 4px;\n    -webkit-border-radius: 4px;\n    padding: 5px 40px 5px;\n    margin-top: 10px;\n    margin-bottom: 5px;\n    cursor: pointer;\n  }\n\n  .bibbase_paper {\n    margin-bottom: 5px;\n  }\n\n  }\n  </style>\n\n  \n  <div style=\"float: right; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 10px; text-align: right; font-size: 12px\">\n    generated by\n    <a href=\"//bibbase.org\"\n       onclick=\"trackOutboundLink('bibbase', 'logo clicked', window.location.href, '//bibbase.org'); return false;\">\n      <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/logo.svg\"\n           style=\"vertical-align: middle; margin-left: 3px; height: 16px;\"/\n           alt=\"bibbase.org\"\n           title=\"BibBase – The easiest way to maintain your publications page.\"\n        ></a>\n    \n  </div>\n  \n\n  <div id=\"bibbase_header\" class=\"dontprint\" style=\"\">\n\n    <ul class=\"nav nav-pills\" style=\"margin: 0px;\">\n\n      <li class=\"dropdown\" id=\"groupby_dropdown\">\n      <a class=\"dropdown-toggle\"\n         data-toggle=\"dropdown\"\n         href=\"#\">\n          Group by\n          <b class=\"caret\"></b>\n      </a>\n      <ul class=\"dropdown-menu\">\n        <li class=\"groupby year\"><a onclick=\"groupby('year')\">\n            Year</a>\n        </li>\n        <li class=\"groupby author\"><a onclick=\"groupby('author_short')\">\n            Author</a>\n        </li>\n        <li class=\"groupby type\"><a onclick=\"groupby('type')\">\n            Type</a>\n        </li>\n        <li class=\"groupby keyword\"><a onclick=\"groupby('keyword')\">\n            Keyword</a>\n        </li>\n        <li class=\"groupby downloads\"><a onclick=\"groupby('downloads')\">\n            Downloads</a>\n        </li>\n      </ul>\n      </li>\n\n\n      <li class=\"dropdown\" id=\"menu_dropdown\">\n      <a class=\"dropdown-toggle\"\n         data-toggle=\"dropdown\"\n         href=\"#\" alt=\"controls\">\n          <i class=\"fa fa-reorder\" alt=\"controls\"></i>\n          <b class=\"caret\"></b>\n      </a>\n      <ul class=\"dropdown-menu\">\n        <li>\n          <a onclick=\"toggleAll()\">\n            <i class=\"fa fa-chevron-down fa-fw\"></i> Expand/Collapse All\n          </a>\n        </li>\n        <li>\n          <a download=\"items\" href=\"data:text/bibtex;base64,@misc{noauthor_zotero_nodate,
	title = {zotero - {Google} {Search}},
	url = {https://www.google.com/search?q=zotero&rlz=1C5CHFA_enUS884US884&oq=zotero&aqs=chrome..69i57j0l6j5.1445j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8},
	urldate = {2020-06-19},
}



@misc{noauthor_selected_nodate,
	title = {Selected {Bibliography} {\textbar} {U}-{M} {LSA} {Center} for {Social} {Solutions}},
	url = {https://lsa.umich.edu/social-solutions/work-and-labor/about/selected-bibliography.html},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2020-06-19},
	note = {Library Catalog: lsa.umich.edu},
}



@misc{noauthor_bullshit_2018,
	title = {Bullshit {Jobs}},
	copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License},
	url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bullshit_Jobs&oldid=869142828},
	abstract = {Bullshit Jobs: A Theory is a 2018 book by anthropologist David Graeber that argues the existence and societal harm of meaningless jobs. He contends that over half of societal work is pointless, which becomes psychologically destructive when paired with a work ethic that associates work with self-worth. Graeber describes five types of bullshit jobs, in which workers pretend their role isn't as pointless or harmful as they know it to be: flunkies, goons, duct tapers, box tickers, and taskmasters. He argues that the association of labor with virtuous suffering is recent in human history, and proposes universal basic income as a potential solution.
The book is an extension of a popular essay Graeber published in 2013, which was later translated into 12 languages and whose underlying premise became the subject of a YouGov poll. Graeber subsequently solicited hundreds of testimonials of bullshit jobs and revised his case into a book that was published by Simon \& Schuster in May 2018.},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2019-01-09},
	journal = {Wikipedia},
	month = nov,
	year = {2018},
	note = {Page Version ID: 869142828},
}



@misc{noauthor_postcapitalism_2018,
	title = {{PostCapitalism}: {A} {Guide} to {Our} {Future}},
	copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License},
	shorttitle = {{\textless}i{\textgreater}{PostCapitalism}},
	url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PostCapitalism:_A_Guide_to_Our_Future&oldid=872662908},
	abstract = {PostCapitalism: A Guide to our Future is a 2015 book by British journalist and writer Paul Mason.
In the book, Mason discusses the existential threat posed to capitalism by the digital revolution. He argues that the digital revolution has the potential to reshape utterly our familiar notions of work, production and value; and to destroy an economy based on markets and private ownership. In fact, he contends, this is already happening. He points to parallel currencies, co-operatives, self-managed online spaces, even Wikipedia as examples of what the postcapitalist future might look like.  Mason argues that from the ashes of the global financial crisis, we have the chance to create a more socially just and sustainable global economy.},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2019-01-09},
	journal = {Wikipedia},
	month = dec,
	year = {2018},
	note = {Page Version ID: 872662908},
}



@misc{noauthor_human_2018,
	title = {The {Human} {Use} of {Human} {Beings}},
	copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License},
	url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Human_Use_of_Human_Beings&oldid=850358349},
	abstract = {The Human Use of Human Beings is a book by Norbert Wiener, the founding thinker of cybernetics theory and an influential advocate of automation; it was first published in 1950 and revised in 1954. The text argues for the benefits of automation to society; it analyzes the meaning of productive communication and discusses ways for humans and machines to cooperate, with the potential to amplify human power and release people from the repetitive drudgery of manual labor, in favor of more creative pursuits in knowledge work and the arts. The risk that such changes might harm society (through dehumanization or subordination of our species) is explored, and suggestions are offered on how to avoid such risk.},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2019-02-19},
	journal = {Wikipedia},
	month = jul,
	year = {2018},
	note = {Page Version ID: 850358349},
}



@misc{noauthor_utopia_2018,
	title = {The {Utopia} of {Rules}},
	copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License},
	url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Utopia_of_Rules&oldid=838350043},
	abstract = {The Utopia of Rules: On Technology, Stupidity, and the Secret Joys of Bureaucracy is a 2015 book by anthropologist David Graeber about how people "relate to" and are influenced by bureaucracies. It was published by Melville House and released on February 24, 2015.},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2019-01-09},
	journal = {Wikipedia},
	month = apr,
	year = {2018},
	note = {Page Version ID: 838350043},
}



@article{pwc_workforce_2018,
	title = {Workforce of the future},
	language = {en},
	author = {{PWC}},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {42},
}



@misc{rosemary_batt_globalization_2009,
	title = {The {Globalization} of {Service} {Work}: {Comparative} {Institutional} {Perspectives} on {Call} {Centers}: {Introduction} to a {Special} {Issue} of {ILRR}},
	url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/37155541_The_Globalization_of_Service_Work_Comparative_Institutional_Perspectives_on_Call_Centers_Introduction_to_a_Special_Issue_of_ILRR},
	urldate = {2019-08-07},
	author = {{Rosemary Batt} and {David Holman} and {Ursula Holtgrewe}},
	month = jul,
	year = {2009},
}



@article{monga_creating_2019,
	title = {Creating {Decent} {Jobs}: {Strategies}, {Policies}, and {Instruments}},
	language = {en},
	author = {Monga, Célestin and Shimeles, Abebe and Woldemichael, Andinet},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {362},
}



@article{lewis_2016_2016,
	title = {2016 {President}'s {Report} ({The} {Andrew} {W}. {Mellon} {Foundation})},
	url = {https://mellon.org/about/annual-reports/future-work-2016-presidents-report/},
	urldate = {2019-03-27},
	author = {Lewis, Earl},
	year = {2016},
}



@article{srnicek_4_2015,
	title = {4 {Reasons} {Why} {Technological} {Unemployment} {Might} {Really} {Be} {Different} {This} {Time}},
	url = {https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/4-reasons-why-technological-unemployment-might-really-be-different-this-time(28390972-8f4d-4e80-a70c-daebb2856502).html},
	language = {English},
	urldate = {2019-01-09},
	author = {Srnicek, Nicholas},
	month = mar,
	year = {2015},
}



@techreport{bharadwaj_defining_2016,
	type = {report},
	title = {Defining and {Assessing} {Workforce} {Fragility} in {Boston}},
	copyright = {Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International},
	url = {https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/45015},
	abstract = {According to recent reports from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, unemployment levels in the United States are nearing 5.0\%, and US economy seems to have recovered from the Great Recession. The City of Boston, in particular, boasts an unemployment rate of 3.7\% and can be considered a striking example of this recovery. However, academics are intrigued about the nature of this recovery and the kinds of jobs that are being created. Some literature points to a disproportionate growth in low-wage jobs compared to middle- and high-income ones (Lowrey, 2014). Additionally, the growth in start-up and technology sectors raises questions about the overall quality of jobs in the current economy. Most notably, employment opportunities like those offered by Uber have turned on its head the traditional notion of a 9-5 job. 
 
In order to dig deeper into these questions about the nature and quality of work, the CIPA capstone team worked on a project for the Boston Redevelopment Authority (BRA). The goal of this project was to define what constitutes ‘fragile’ work and estimate the number of such ‘fragile’ workers in the Boston area. This project ties in neatly with the BRA’s overall mission to “plan the future of Boston by building a more resilient, prosperous, and vibrant city” and “to understand the current environment of the city.” 
 
Our team started with studying the academic literature that exists on the subject. While we did not find current literature on “fragile work”, there is a good deal of of literature on precarious work, temporary work and research that explores the informal sector. In our literature review, we were able to identify common themes across the varying definitions of fragility and precarity. 
 
The team then synthesized the key overarching themes from the various sources into a single definition of fragility with three key components: 
● Unlivable income 
●Lack of benefits, and 
● Lack of full-time work. 
 
Going further, we constructed a spectrum of fragility which would make it possible to estimate the numbers of those workers who were truly in perilous working conditions. Workers were divided into three levels of fragility based on whether they displayed one, two or all three of the above characteristics. 
 
In order to build estimates of the number of fragile workers in the Boston area and examine the trends in the number of such workers over the past two decades, we used two data sets: the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Current Population Survey (CPS) and the US Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS). In both these surveys, we looked at income, number of hours worked and employee sponsored health-care. While the variables income and part-time work are direct components of our definition of fragility, we used employee-sponsored health care as an indicator for employee sponsored benefits, given the paucity of data regarding other the other benefits. 
 
In order to gain a long-term perspective, we looked at data starting from the year 2000 for the CPS dataset and beginning 2005 for the ACS dataset. The sample size for both the surveys is large enough to yield statistically significant conclusions. The smaller CPS survey is able to attain a 95\% confidence level with an interval of 3\% for all years. The large ACS, however, is able to provide even statistically stronger conclusions at a confidence level of 99\% with an interval of 2\% at the metropolitan level. 
Despite the constraints imposed by the availability of data we strove to include data for as many years as possible. Hence, the trends for the unlivable wage and part-time work variables were studied from 2005-2014 (ACS) and 2000-2015 (CPS). The number of workers with employer-sponsored health insurance and number of full time workers with employer sponsored health insurance variables were looked at for 2008-2014 (ACS) and 2000-2013 (CPS). 
While the CPS data for the 2000-2013 period does indicate an upward trend in terms of total fragility (32.0\%-39.6\%) the trends for the 2008-2014 (ACS) and 2008-2013 (CPS) time periods are inconclusive.},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2019-02-01},
	author = {Bharadwaj, Shubha and Guo, Gavin and Latkar, Ameya and Li, Yangtian and Moretz, Derek and Tracy, Rob},
	month = may,
	year = {2016},
}



@misc{african_development_bank_future_2018,
	title = {The {Future} of {Work} {Regional} {Perspectives} ({Africa}).pdf},
	url = {https://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Publications/The-Future-of-Work-regional_perspectives.pdf},
	urldate = {2020-03-18},
	author = {African Development Bank and Asian Development Bank and European Bank for Reconstruction {and} Development and Inter-American Development Bank},
	year = {2018},
}



@article{shearer_exploring_2018,
	title = {Exploring the industries that concentrate good and promising jobs in metropolitan {America}},
	language = {en},
	author = {Shearer, Chad and Shah, Isha},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {28},
}



@article{loprest_nature_2018,
	title = {The {Nature} of {Work} and the {Social} {Safety} {Net}},
	language = {en},
	author = {Loprest, Pamela and Nightingale, Demetra},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {19},
}



@misc{noauthor_free_2019,
	title = {Free college won’t be enough to prepare {Americans} for the future of work},
	url = {https://www.brookings.edu/blog/the-avenue/2019/10/15/free-college-wont-be-enough-to-prepare-americans-for-the-future-of-work/},
	urldate = {2020-03-21},
	year = {2019},
}



@article{noauthor_future_2020,
	title = {The future of mobility is at our doorstep},
	language = {en},
	year = {2020},
	pages = {121},
}



@article{hancock_getting_2020,
	title = {Getting practical about the future of work},
	language = {en},
	author = {Hancock, Bryan and Lazaroff-Puck, Kate and Rutherford, Scott},
	year = {2020},
	pages = {8},
}



@article{atkinson_case_2019,
	title = {The {Case} for {Growth} {Centers}},
	language = {en},
	author = {Atkinson, Robert D and Muro, Mark and Whiton, Jacob},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {94},
}



@article{carnevale_unequal_2019,
	title = {The {Unequal} {Race} for {Good} {Jobs}},
	language = {en},
	author = {Carnevale, Anthony P and Strohl, Je and Gulish, Artem and Campbell, Kathryn Peltier},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {44},
}



@misc{callison_rtkl_future_2017,
	title = {The {Future} of {Work}},
	url = {https://www.callisonrtkl.com/_archives/wotf/future-of-work-2017-2.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-02-14},
	author = {Callison RTKL},
	year = {2017},
}



@misc{mckinsey__company_government_2020,
	title = {A government blueprint to adapt the ecosystem to automation and the {Future} of {Work}},
	url = {https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/industries/public%20sector/our%20insights/a%20government%20blueprint%20to%20adapt%20the%20ecosystem%20to%20the%20future%20of%20work/a-government-blueprint-to-adapt-the-ecosystem-february.ashx},
	urldate = {2020-03-21},
	author = {McKinsey \& Company},
	year = {2020},
}



@misc{reich_five_2020,
	title = {Five {Ways} to {Stop} {Corporations} {From} {Ruining} the {Future} of {Work}},
	url = {https://prospect.org/api/content/8650c7ac-2be8-11ea-bf04-1244d5f7c7c6/},
	abstract = {Workers must be given a stronger voice so technological change benefits everyone, not just managers and executives.},
	language = {en-us},
	urldate = {2020-03-21},
	journal = {The American Prospect},
	author = {Reich, Robert},
	month = jan,
	year = {2020},
	note = {Library Catalog: prospect.org},
}



@misc{maxim_what_2019,
	title = {What jobs are affected by {AI}? {Better}-paid, better-educated workers face the most exposure},
	shorttitle = {What jobs are affected by {AI}?},
	url = {https://www.brookings.edu/research/what-jobs-are-affected-by-ai-better-paid-better-educated-workers-face-the-most-exposure/},
	abstract = {This analysis demonstrates a new way to identify the kinds of tasks and occupations likely to be affected by AI’s machine learning capabilities.},
	language = {en-US},
	urldate = {2020-03-21},
	journal = {Brookings},
	author = {Maxim, Jacob Whiton, {and} Robert, Mark Muro},
	month = nov,
	year = {2019},
	note = {Library Catalog: www.brookings.edu},
}



@misc{bank_creating_2019,
	type = {Text},
	title = {Creating decent jobs - {Strategies}, policies, and instruments},
	url = {https://www.afdb.org/en/documents/creating-decent-jobs-strategies-policies-and-instruments},
	abstract = {This report is the product of the Vice-Presidency for Economic Governance and Knowledge Management. It is part of a larger effort by the African Development Bank Group to promote knowledge and learning, share ideas, provide open access to its research, and make a contribution to development policy. This report brings together some of the world’s leading labor and development economists to provide specific policy recommendations for creating decent jobs.},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2020-03-21},
	journal = {African Development Bank - Building today, a better Africa tomorrow},
	author = {Bank, African Development},
	month = aug,
	year = {2019},
	note = {Library Catalog: www.afdb.org},
}



@article{noauthor_work_2019,
	title = {Work for a brighter future – {Global} {Commission} on the {Future} of {Work}},
	language = {en},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {78},
}



@misc{noauthor_working_2017,
	title = {Working anytime, anywhere: {The} effects on the world of work},
	shorttitle = {Working anytime, anywhere},
	url = {https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/report/2017/working-anytime-anywhere-the-effects-on-the-world-of-work},
	abstract = {New information and communications technologies have revolutionised work and life in the 21st century. The constant connectivity enabled by these devices allows work to be performed at any time and from almost anywhere. This joint report by the ILO and Eurofound synthesises the findings of national studies from 15 countries, plus the European Working Conditions Survey, to consider the effects of telework and ICT-mobile work (T/ICTM) on the world of work.},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	journal = {Eurofound},
	year = {2017},
}



@article{quinlan_effects_2015,
	title = {The effects of non-standard forms of employment on worker health and safety},
	language = {en},
	author = {Quinlan, Michael},
	year = {2015},
	pages = {46},
}



@article{nubler_new_2016,
	title = {New technologies: {A} jobless future or a golden age of job creation?},
	abstract = {The new wave of technological innovation is expected to fundamentally change the future of jobs. The debate on the impact on jobs, however, is controversial. Some expect a jobless future, while others argue that history will repeat itself, and new technologies will eventually create new and better jobs. This research aims at a better understanding of the dynamics of job destruction and job creation. The paper develops a framework to explain the nexus new technology, innovation and job, and the forces driving labour-saving as well as job-creating innovations. Technological change is explained as a nonlinear and complex process which comes in waves and different phases, and market, social and political forces are driving the dynamics of job destruction and job creation.},
	language = {en},
	author = {Nübler, Irmgard},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {35},
}



@article{berg_income_2016,
	title = {Income security in the on-demand economy: {Findings} and policy lessons from a survey of crowdworkers},
	language = {en},
	number = {74},
	author = {Berg, Janine},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {41},
}



@article{katherine_van_wezel_stone_green_2013,
	title = {Green shoots in the labour market: {A} cornucopia of social experiments},
	author = {{Katherine Van Wezel Stone}},
	year = {2013},
}



@article{behrendt_innovative_2018,
	title = {Innovative approaches for ensuring universal social protection for the future of work},
	language = {en},
	author = {Behrendt, Christina and Nguyen, Quynh Anh},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {41},
}



@article{berik_toward_2018,
	title = {Toward more inclusive measures of economic well-being: {Debates} and practices},
	language = {en},
	author = {Berik, Günseli},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {32},
}



@article{choudary_architecture_2018,
	title = {The architecture of digital labour platforms: {Policy} recommendations on platform design for worker well-being},
	language = {en},
	author = {Choudary, Sangeet Paul},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {55},
}



@article{montt_future_2018,
	title = {The future of work in a changing natural environment: {Climate} change, degradation and sustainability},
	language = {en},
	author = {Montt, Guillermo and Fraga, Federico and Harsdorff, Marek},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {48},
}



@article{ernst_economics_2018,
	title = {The economics of artificial intelligence: {Implications} for the future of work},
	abstract = {The current wave of technological change based on advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) has created widespread fear of job losses and further rises in inequality. This paper discusses the rationale for these fears, highlighting the specific nature of AI and comparing previous waves of automation and robotization with the current advancements made possible by a wide-spread adoption of AI. It argues that large opportunities in terms of increases in productivity can ensue, including for developing countries, given the vastly reduced costs of capital that some applications have demonstrated and the potential for productivity increases, especially among the low-skilled. At the same time, risks in the form of further increases in inequality need to be addressed if the benefits from AI-based technological progress are to be broadly shared. For this, skills policy are necessary but not sufficient. In addition, new forms of regulating the digital economy are called for that prevent further rises in market concentration, ensure proper data protection and privacy and help share the benefits of productivity growth through a combination of profit sharing, (digital) capital taxation and a reduction in working time. The paper calls for a moderately optimistic outlook on the opportunities and risks from artificial intelligence, provided policy-makers and social partners take the particular characteristics of these new technologies into account.},
	language = {en},
	author = {Ernst, Ekkehard and Merola, Rossana and Samaan, Daniel},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {41},
}



@article{messenger_working_2018,
	title = {Working time and the future of work},
	language = {en},
	author = {Messenger, Jon},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {44},
}



@article{nybom_intergenerational_2018,
	title = {Intergenerational mobility {A} dream deferred?},
	language = {en},
	author = {Nybom, Martin},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {33},
}



@article{malo_finding_2018,
	title = {Finding proactive features in labour market policies: {A} reflection based on the evidence},
	language = {en},
	author = {Malo, Miguel Á},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {35},
}



@misc{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_synthesis_2017,
	title = {Synthesis {Report} of the {National} {Dialogues} on the {Future} of {Work}},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591505.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	year = {2017},
}



@misc{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_inception_2017,
	title = {Inception {Report} for the {Global} {Commission} on the {Future} of {Work}},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591502.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	year = {2017},
}



@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_innovative_2018,
	title = {Innovative approaches for ensuring universal social protection for the future of work},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618176.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	month = feb,
	year = {2018},
}



@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_new_2018,
	title = {New directions for the governance of work},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618174.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	month = feb,
	year = {2018},
}



@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_global_2018,
	title = {Global value chains for an inclusive and sustainable future},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618173.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	month = feb,
	year = {2018},
}



@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_new_2018-1,
	title = {New business models for inclusive growth},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618172.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	month = feb,
	year = {2018},
}



@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_skills_2018,
	title = {Skills policies and systems for a future workforce},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618170.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	month = feb,
	year = {2018},
}



@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_managing_2018,
	title = {Managing transitions over the life cycle},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618169.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	month = feb,
	year = {2018},
}



@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_impact_2018,
	title = {The impact of technology on the quality and quantity of jobs},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618168.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	month = feb,
	year = {2018},
}



@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_job_2018,
	title = {Job quality in the platform economy},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618167.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	month = feb,
	year = {2018},
}



@article{public_policy_institute_at_unlv_investing_2019,
	title = {Investing in {America}: {The} {Future} of {Work}},
	language = {en},
	author = {Public Policy Institute at UNLV},
	month = apr,
	year = {2019},
	pages = {11},
}



@article{khallash_future_2012,
	series = {{SPECIAL} {ISSUE}: {WELFARE} {FUTURES}},
	title = {The future of work and work-life balance 2025},
	volume = {44},
	issn = {0016-3287},
	url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016328712001085},
	doi = {10.1016/j.futures.2012.04.007},
	abstract = {This paper explores the concept of the future of work and identifies some of the challenges that Europe will increasingly face in regards to economic, social and demographic changes. We argue that workers will find themselves in an age of transition driven by new technological opportunities and the feminization of the labor force. The consequences of these changes will affect the organization of future work and the concept of the work-life balance. Special attention is given to the Scandinavian models and cases, as the welfare states of the north are often regarded as being on the forefront concerning the work-life balance. We will demonstrate how aging is affecting Denmark and purport that the Scandinavian model will face significant challenges. We describe the components of work-life balance and present alternative fictionalized scenarios for future work that highlight the interplay between macroeconomics and the work-life balance.},
	language = {en},
	number = {7},
	urldate = {2019-11-25},
	journal = {Futures},
	author = {Khallash, Sally and Kruse, Martin},
	month = sep,
	year = {2012},
	pages = {678--686},
}



@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_empowering_2018,
	title = {Empowering women working in the informal economy},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618166.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	year = {2018},
}



@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_addressing_2018,
	title = {Addressing the situation and aspirations of youth},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618164.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	year = {2018},
}



@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_individuals_2018,
	title = {Individuals, work and society},
	url = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618163.pdf},
	urldate = {2019-08-21},
	author = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},
	year = {2018},
}



@article{beth_gutelius_future_2019,
	title = {The {Future} of {Warehouse} {Work}: {Technological} {Change} in the {U}.{S}. {Logistics} {Industry}},
	journal = {UC Berkeley Labor Center},
	author = {{Beth Gutelius} and {Nik Theodore}},
	year = {2019},
}



@inproceedings{lindley_future_2019,
	address = {Glasgow, Scotland Uk},
	title = {The {Future} of {Work}},
	isbn = {978-1-4503-5971-9},
	url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=3290607.3299008},
	doi = {10.1145/3290607.3299008},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2019-11-13},
	booktitle = {Extended {Abstracts} of the 2019 {CHI} {Conference} on {Human} {Factors} in {Computing} {Systems}  - {CHI} {EA} '19},
	publisher = {ACM Press},
	author = {Lindley, Siân and Raval, Noopur and Alavi, Hamed S. and Lindtner, Silvia and Wang, Ding},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {1--8},
}



@misc{noauthor_ai_2018,
	title = {{AI} \& the {Future} of {Work} {\textbar} {Digital} {Futures}},
	url = {https://www.tatacommunications.com/digital-futures/ai-future-of-work/},
	abstract = {Will AI diversify human thinking or replace it? Find out more about AI and the future of work here. Separate fact from fiction and find out how AI could lead to a more productive and inclusive future for humans without series of insights and free downloads.},
	language = {en-US},
	urldate = {2019-10-22},
	journal = {Tata Communications},
	year = {2018},
}



@article{hecker_foundational_2019,
	title = {Foundational {Digital} {Skills} for {Career} {Progress}},
	language = {en},
	author = {Hecker, Ian and Loprest, Pamela},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {17},
}
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To use this list on your own web site\n      or create a new web site from it,\n      <a href=\"/network/register?next=/network/newAccountWithFile%3FfileId=\"\n      >create a free account</a>. The file will be added\n      and you will be able to edit it in the File Manager.\n      We will show you instructions once you've created your account.\n    </div>\n\n    <div class=\"alert alert-warning bibbase_msg\" id=\"bibbase_msg_mendeley1\"\n         style=\"display: none;\">\n\n      <p>To the site owner:</p>\n\n      <p><strong>Action required!</strong> Mendeley is changing its\n        API. In order to keep using Mendeley with BibBase past April\n        14th, you need to:\n        <ol>\n          <li>renew the authorization for BibBase on Mendeley, and</li>\n          <li>update the BibBase URL\n            in your page the same way you did when you initially set up\n            this page.\n          </li>\n        </ol>\n      </p>\n\n      <p>\n        <a href=\"http://bibbase.org/cgi-bin/mendeley2/get.py\">\n          <i class=\"fa fa-angle-double-right\"></i>\n          Fix it now</a>\n      </p>\n    </div>\n\n  </div>\n\n\n  <div id=\"bibbase_body\">\n    \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2020\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2020')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2020')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2020</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (4)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"anonymous-thefutureofmobilityisatourdoorstep-2020\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  The future of mobility is at our doorstep.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  \n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,121.  2020.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/anonymous-thefutureofmobilityisatourdoorstep-2020\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('anonymous-thefutureofmobilityisatourdoorstep-2020')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{noauthor_future_2020,\n\ttitle = {The future of mobility is at our doorstep},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tyear = {2020},\n\tpages = {121},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"hancock-lazaroffpuck-rutherford-gettingpracticalaboutthefutureofwork-2020\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Getting practical about the future of work.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Hancock, B.; Lazaroff-Puck, K.;  and Rutherford, S.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,8.  2020.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/hancock-lazaroffpuck-rutherford-gettingpracticalaboutthefutureofwork-2020\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('hancock-lazaroffpuck-rutherford-gettingpracticalaboutthefutureofwork-2020')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{hancock_getting_2020,\n\ttitle = {Getting practical about the future of work},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Hancock, Bryan and Lazaroff-Puck, Kate and Rutherford, Scott},\n\tyear = {2020},\n\tpages = {8},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"company-agovernmentblueprinttoadapttheecosystemtoautomationandthefutureofwork-2020\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/industries/public%20sector/our%20insights/a%20government%20blueprint%20to%20adapt%20the%20ecosystem%20to%20the%20future%20of%20work/a-government-blueprint-to-adapt-the-ecosystem-february.ashx\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'company-agovernmentblueprinttoadapttheecosystemtoautomationandthefutureofwork-2020', 'https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/industries/public%20sector/our%20insights/a%20government%20blueprint%20to%20adapt%20the%20ecosystem%20to%20the%20future%20of%20work/a-government-blueprint-to-adapt-the-ecosystem-february.ashx', event);\">\n    A government blueprint to adapt the ecosystem to automation and the Future of Work.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Company, M. &\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n   2020.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/industries/public%20sector/our%20insights/a%20government%20blueprint%20to%20adapt%20the%20ecosystem%20to%20the%20future%20of%20work/a-government-blueprint-to-adapt-the-ecosystem-february.ashx\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('company-agovernmentblueprinttoadapttheecosystemtoautomationandthefutureofwork-2020', 'https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/industries/public%20sector/our%20insights/a%20government%20blueprint%20to%20adapt%20the%20ecosystem%20to%20the%20future%20of%20work/a-government-blueprint-to-adapt-the-ecosystem-february.ashx', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"A government blueprint to adapt the ecosystem to automation and the Future of Work [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/company-agovernmentblueprinttoadapttheecosystemtoautomationandthefutureofwork-2020\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('company-agovernmentblueprinttoadapttheecosystemtoautomationandthefutureofwork-2020')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{mckinsey__company_government_2020,\n\ttitle = {A government blueprint to adapt the ecosystem to automation and the {Future} of {Work}},\n\turl = {https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/industries/public%20sector/our%20insights/a%20government%20blueprint%20to%20adapt%20the%20ecosystem%20to%20the%20future%20of%20work/a-government-blueprint-to-adapt-the-ecosystem-february.ashx},\n\turldate = {2020-03-21},\n\tauthor = {McKinsey \\&amp; Company},\n\tyear = {2020},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"reich-fivewaystostopcorporationsfromruiningthefutureofwork-2020\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://prospect.org/api/content/8650c7ac-2be8-11ea-bf04-1244d5f7c7c6/\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'reich-fivewaystostopcorporationsfromruiningthefutureofwork-2020', 'https://prospect.org/api/content/8650c7ac-2be8-11ea-bf04-1244d5f7c7c6/', event);\">\n    Five Ways to Stop Corporations From Ruining the Future of Work.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Reich, R.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  January 2020.\n  <span class=\"note\">Library Catalog: prospect.org</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://prospect.org/api/content/8650c7ac-2be8-11ea-bf04-1244d5f7c7c6/\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('reich-fivewaystostopcorporationsfromruiningthefutureofwork-2020', 'https://prospect.org/api/content/8650c7ac-2be8-11ea-bf04-1244d5f7c7c6/', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Five Ways to Stop Corporations From Ruining the Future of Work [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/reich-fivewaystostopcorporationsfromruiningthefutureofwork-2020\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('reich-fivewaystostopcorporationsfromruiningthefutureofwork-2020')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{reich_five_2020,\n\ttitle = {Five {Ways} to {Stop} {Corporations} {From} {Ruining} the {Future} of {Work}},\n\turl = {https://prospect.org/api/content/8650c7ac-2be8-11ea-bf04-1244d5f7c7c6/},\n\tabstract = {Workers must be given a stronger voice so technological change benefits everyone, not just managers and executives.},\n\tlanguage = {en-us},\n\turldate = {2020-03-21},\n\tjournal = {The American Prospect},\n\tauthor = {Reich, Robert},\n\tmonth = jan,\n\tyear = {2020},\n\tnote = {Library Catalog: prospect.org},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  Workers must be given a stronger voice so technological change benefits everyone, not just managers and executives.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2019\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2019')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2019')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2019</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (11)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"monga-shimeles-woldemichael-creatingdecentjobsstrategiespoliciesandinstruments-2019\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Creating Decent Jobs: Strategies, Policies, and Instruments.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Monga, C.; Shimeles, A.;  and Woldemichael, A.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,362.  2019.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/monga-shimeles-woldemichael-creatingdecentjobsstrategiespoliciesandinstruments-2019\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('monga-shimeles-woldemichael-creatingdecentjobsstrategiespoliciesandinstruments-2019')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{monga_creating_2019,\n\ttitle = {Creating {Decent} {Jobs}: {Strategies}, {Policies}, and {Instruments}},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Monga, Célestin and Shimeles, Abebe and Woldemichael, Andinet},\n\tyear = {2019},\n\tpages = {362},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"anonymous-freecollegewontbeenoughtoprepareamericansforthefutureofwork-2019\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.brookings.edu/blog/the-avenue/2019/10/15/free-college-wont-be-enough-to-prepare-americans-for-the-future-of-work/\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'anonymous-freecollegewontbeenoughtoprepareamericansforthefutureofwork-2019', 'https://www.brookings.edu/blog/the-avenue/2019/10/15/free-college-wont-be-enough-to-prepare-americans-for-the-future-of-work/', event);\">\n    Free college won’t be enough to prepare Americans for the future of work.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  \n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n   2019.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.brookings.edu/blog/the-avenue/2019/10/15/free-college-wont-be-enough-to-prepare-americans-for-the-future-of-work/\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('anonymous-freecollegewontbeenoughtoprepareamericansforthefutureofwork-2019', 'https://www.brookings.edu/blog/the-avenue/2019/10/15/free-college-wont-be-enough-to-prepare-americans-for-the-future-of-work/', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Free college won’t be enough to prepare Americans for the future of work [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/anonymous-freecollegewontbeenoughtoprepareamericansforthefutureofwork-2019\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('anonymous-freecollegewontbeenoughtoprepareamericansforthefutureofwork-2019')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{noauthor_free_2019,\n\ttitle = {Free college won’t be enough to prepare {Americans} for the future of work},\n\turl = {https://www.brookings.edu/blog/the-avenue/2019/10/15/free-college-wont-be-enough-to-prepare-americans-for-the-future-of-work/},\n\turldate = {2020-03-21},\n\tyear = {2019},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"atkinson-muro-whiton-thecaseforgrowthcenters-2019\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  The Case for Growth Centers.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Atkinson, R. D; Muro, M.;  and Whiton, J.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,94.  2019.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/atkinson-muro-whiton-thecaseforgrowthcenters-2019\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('atkinson-muro-whiton-thecaseforgrowthcenters-2019')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{atkinson_case_2019,\n\ttitle = {The {Case} for {Growth} {Centers}},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Atkinson, Robert D and Muro, Mark and Whiton, Jacob},\n\tyear = {2019},\n\tpages = {94},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"carnevale-strohl-gulish-campbell-theunequalraceforgoodjobs-2019\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  The Unequal Race for Good Jobs.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Carnevale, A. P; Strohl, J.; Gulish, A.;  and Campbell, K. P.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,44.  2019.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/carnevale-strohl-gulish-campbell-theunequalraceforgoodjobs-2019\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('carnevale-strohl-gulish-campbell-theunequalraceforgoodjobs-2019')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{carnevale_unequal_2019,\n\ttitle = {The {Unequal} {Race} for {Good} {Jobs}},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Carnevale, Anthony P and Strohl, Je and Gulish, Artem and Campbell, Kathryn Peltier},\n\tyear = {2019},\n\tpages = {44},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"maxim-robert-whatjobsareaffectedbyaibetterpaidbettereducatedworkersfacethemostexposure-2019\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.brookings.edu/research/what-jobs-are-affected-by-ai-better-paid-better-educated-workers-face-the-most-exposure/\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'maxim-robert-whatjobsareaffectedbyaibetterpaidbettereducatedworkersfacethemostexposure-2019', 'https://www.brookings.edu/research/what-jobs-are-affected-by-ai-better-paid-better-educated-workers-face-the-most-exposure/', event);\">\n    What jobs are affected by AI? Better-paid, better-educated workers face the most exposure.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Maxim, J. W.;  and Robert, M. M.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  November 2019.\n  <span class=\"note\">Library Catalog: www.brookings.edu</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.brookings.edu/research/what-jobs-are-affected-by-ai-better-paid-better-educated-workers-face-the-most-exposure/\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('maxim-robert-whatjobsareaffectedbyaibetterpaidbettereducatedworkersfacethemostexposure-2019', 'https://www.brookings.edu/research/what-jobs-are-affected-by-ai-better-paid-better-educated-workers-face-the-most-exposure/', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"What jobs are affected by AI? Better-paid, better-educated workers face the most exposure [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/maxim-robert-whatjobsareaffectedbyaibetterpaidbettereducatedworkersfacethemostexposure-2019\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('maxim-robert-whatjobsareaffectedbyaibetterpaidbettereducatedworkersfacethemostexposure-2019')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{maxim_what_2019,\n\ttitle = {What jobs are affected by {AI}? {Better}-paid, better-educated workers face the most exposure},\n\tshorttitle = {What jobs are affected by {AI}?},\n\turl = {https://www.brookings.edu/research/what-jobs-are-affected-by-ai-better-paid-better-educated-workers-face-the-most-exposure/},\n\tabstract = {This analysis demonstrates a new way to identify the kinds of tasks and occupations likely to be affected by AI’s machine learning capabilities.},\n\tlanguage = {en-US},\n\turldate = {2020-03-21},\n\tjournal = {Brookings},\n\tauthor = {Maxim, Jacob Whiton, {and} Robert, Mark Muro},\n\tmonth = nov,\n\tyear = {2019},\n\tnote = {Library Catalog: www.brookings.edu},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  This analysis demonstrates a new way to identify the kinds of tasks and occupations likely to be affected by AI’s machine learning capabilities.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"bank-creatingdecentjobsstrategiespoliciesandinstruments-2019\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.afdb.org/en/documents/creating-decent-jobs-strategies-policies-and-instruments\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'bank-creatingdecentjobsstrategiespoliciesandinstruments-2019', 'https://www.afdb.org/en/documents/creating-decent-jobs-strategies-policies-and-instruments', event);\">\n    Creating decent jobs - Strategies, policies, and instruments.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Bank, A. D.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  August 2019.\n  <span class=\"note\">Library Catalog: www.afdb.org</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.afdb.org/en/documents/creating-decent-jobs-strategies-policies-and-instruments\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('bank-creatingdecentjobsstrategiespoliciesandinstruments-2019', 'https://www.afdb.org/en/documents/creating-decent-jobs-strategies-policies-and-instruments', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Creating decent jobs - Strategies, policies, and instruments [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/bank-creatingdecentjobsstrategiespoliciesandinstruments-2019\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('bank-creatingdecentjobsstrategiespoliciesandinstruments-2019')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{bank_creating_2019,\n\ttype = {Text},\n\ttitle = {Creating decent jobs - {Strategies}, policies, and instruments},\n\turl = {https://www.afdb.org/en/documents/creating-decent-jobs-strategies-policies-and-instruments},\n\tabstract = {This report is the product of the Vice-Presidency for Economic Governance and Knowledge Management. It is part of a larger effort by the African Development Bank Group to promote knowledge and learning, share ideas, provide open access to its research, and make a contribution to development policy. This report brings together some of the world’s leading labor and development economists to provide specific policy recommendations for creating decent jobs.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\turldate = {2020-03-21},\n\tjournal = {African Development Bank - Building today, a better Africa tomorrow},\n\tauthor = {Bank, African Development},\n\tmonth = aug,\n\tyear = {2019},\n\tnote = {Library Catalog: www.afdb.org},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  This report is the product of the Vice-Presidency for Economic Governance and Knowledge Management. It is part of a larger effort by the African Development Bank Group to promote knowledge and learning, share ideas, provide open access to its research, and make a contribution to development policy. This report brings together some of the world’s leading labor and development economists to provide specific policy recommendations for creating decent jobs.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"anonymous-workforabrighterfutureglobalcommissiononthefutureofwork-2019\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Work for a brighter future – Global Commission on the Future of Work.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  \n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,78.  2019.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/anonymous-workforabrighterfutureglobalcommissiononthefutureofwork-2019\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('anonymous-workforabrighterfutureglobalcommissiononthefutureofwork-2019')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{noauthor_work_2019,\n\ttitle = {Work for a brighter future – {Global} {Commission} on the {Future} of {Work}},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tyear = {2019},\n\tpages = {78},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"atunlv-investinginamericathefutureofwork-2019\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Investing in America: The Future of Work.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  at UNLV, P. P. I.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,11. April 2019.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/atunlv-investinginamericathefutureofwork-2019\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('atunlv-investinginamericathefutureofwork-2019')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{public_policy_institute_at_unlv_investing_2019,\n\ttitle = {Investing in {America}: {The} {Future} of {Work}},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Public Policy Institute at UNLV},\n\tmonth = apr,\n\tyear = {2019},\n\tpages = {11},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"bethgutelius-niktheodore-thefutureofwarehouseworktechnologicalchangeintheuslogisticsindustry-2019\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  The Future of Warehouse Work: Technological Change in the U.S. Logistics Industry.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Beth Gutelius;  and Nik Theodore\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  <i>UC Berkeley Labor Center</i>.  2019.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/bethgutelius-niktheodore-thefutureofwarehouseworktechnologicalchangeintheuslogisticsindustry-2019\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('bethgutelius-niktheodore-thefutureofwarehouseworktechnologicalchangeintheuslogisticsindustry-2019')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{beth_gutelius_future_2019,\n\ttitle = {The {Future} of {Warehouse} {Work}: {Technological} {Change} in the {U}.{S}. {Logistics} {Industry}},\n\tjournal = {UC Berkeley Labor Center},\n\tauthor = {{Beth Gutelius} and {Nik Theodore}},\n\tyear = {2019},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"lindley-raval-alavi-lindtner-wang-thefutureofwork-2019\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=3290607.3299008\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'lindley-raval-alavi-lindtner-wang-thefutureofwork-2019', 'http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=3290607.3299008', event);\">\n    The Future of Work.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Lindley, S.; Raval, N.; Alavi, H. S.; Lindtner, S.;  and Wang, D.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  In <i>Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - CHI EA '19</i>, pages 1–8, Glasgow, Scotland Uk,  2019. ACM Press\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=3290607.3299008\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('lindley-raval-alavi-lindtner-wang-thefutureofwork-2019', 'http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=3290607.3299008', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"The Future of Work [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"http://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3299008\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('lindley-raval-alavi-lindtner-wang-thefutureofwork-2019', 'http://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3299008', event.ctrlKey)\"\n     class=\"bibbase doi link\">\n    <span>doi</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/lindley-raval-alavi-lindtner-wang-thefutureofwork-2019\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('lindley-raval-alavi-lindtner-wang-thefutureofwork-2019')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@inproceedings{lindley_future_2019,\n\taddress = {Glasgow, Scotland Uk},\n\ttitle = {The {Future} of {Work}},\n\tisbn = {978-1-4503-5971-9},\n\turl = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=3290607.3299008},\n\tdoi = {10.1145/3290607.3299008},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\turldate = {2019-11-13},\n\tbooktitle = {Extended {Abstracts} of the 2019 {CHI} {Conference} on {Human} {Factors} in {Computing} {Systems}  - {CHI} {EA} &#x27;19},\n\tpublisher = {ACM Press},\n\tauthor = {Lindley, Siân and Raval, Noopur and Alavi, Hamed S. and Lindtner, Silvia and Wang, Ding},\n\tyear = {2019},\n\tpages = {1--8},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"hecker-loprest-foundationaldigitalskillsforcareerprogress-2019\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Foundational Digital Skills for Career Progress.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Hecker, I.;  and Loprest, P.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,17.  2019.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/hecker-loprest-foundationaldigitalskillsforcareerprogress-2019\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('hecker-loprest-foundationaldigitalskillsforcareerprogress-2019')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{hecker_foundational_2019,\n\ttitle = {Foundational {Digital} {Skills} for {Career} {Progress}},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Hecker, Ian and Loprest, Pamela},\n\tyear = {2019},\n\tpages = {17},\n}\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2018\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2018')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2018')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2018</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (28)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"anonymous-bullshitjobs-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bullshit_Jobs&amp;oldid=869142828\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'anonymous-bullshitjobs-2018', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bullshit_Jobs&amp;oldid=869142828', event);\">\n    Bullshit Jobs.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  \n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  November 2018.\n  <span class=\"note\">Page Version ID: 869142828</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bullshit_Jobs&amp;oldid=869142828\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('anonymous-bullshitjobs-2018', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bullshit_Jobs&amp;oldid=869142828', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Bullshit Jobs [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/anonymous-bullshitjobs-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('anonymous-bullshitjobs-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{noauthor_bullshit_2018,\n\ttitle = {Bullshit {Jobs}},\n\tcopyright = {Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License},\n\turl = {https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bullshit_Jobs&amp;oldid=869142828},\n\tabstract = {Bullshit Jobs: A Theory is a 2018 book by anthropologist David Graeber that argues the existence and societal harm of meaningless jobs. He contends that over half of societal work is pointless, which becomes psychologically destructive when paired with a work ethic that associates work with self-worth. Graeber describes five types of bullshit jobs, in which workers pretend their role isn&#x27;t as pointless or harmful as they know it to be: flunkies, goons, duct tapers, box tickers, and taskmasters. He argues that the association of labor with virtuous suffering is recent in human history, and proposes universal basic income as a potential solution.\nThe book is an extension of a popular essay Graeber published in 2013, which was later translated into 12 languages and whose underlying premise became the subject of a YouGov poll. Graeber subsequently solicited hundreds of testimonials of bullshit jobs and revised his case into a book that was published by Simon \\&amp; Schuster in May 2018.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\turldate = {2019-01-09},\n\tjournal = {Wikipedia},\n\tmonth = nov,\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tnote = {Page Version ID: 869142828},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  Bullshit Jobs: A Theory is a 2018 book by anthropologist David Graeber that argues the existence and societal harm of meaningless jobs. He contends that over half of societal work is pointless, which becomes psychologically destructive when paired with a work ethic that associates work with self-worth. Graeber describes five types of bullshit jobs, in which workers pretend their role isn't as pointless or harmful as they know it to be: flunkies, goons, duct tapers, box tickers, and taskmasters. He argues that the association of labor with virtuous suffering is recent in human history, and proposes universal basic income as a potential solution. The book is an extension of a popular essay Graeber published in 2013, which was later translated into 12 languages and whose underlying premise became the subject of a YouGov poll. Graeber subsequently solicited hundreds of testimonials of bullshit jobs and revised his case into a book that was published by Simon & Schuster in May 2018.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"anonymous-postcapitalismaguidetoourfuture-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PostCapitalism:_A_Guide_to_Our_Future&amp;oldid=872662908\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'anonymous-postcapitalismaguidetoourfuture-2018', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PostCapitalism:_A_Guide_to_Our_Future&amp;oldid=872662908', event);\">\n    PostCapitalism: A Guide to Our Future.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  \n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  December 2018.\n  <span class=\"note\">Page Version ID: 872662908</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PostCapitalism:_A_Guide_to_Our_Future&amp;oldid=872662908\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('anonymous-postcapitalismaguidetoourfuture-2018', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PostCapitalism:_A_Guide_to_Our_Future&amp;oldid=872662908', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"PostCapitalism: A Guide to Our Future [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/anonymous-postcapitalismaguidetoourfuture-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('anonymous-postcapitalismaguidetoourfuture-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{noauthor_postcapitalism_2018,\n\ttitle = {{PostCapitalism}: {A} {Guide} to {Our} {Future}},\n\tcopyright = {Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License},\n\tshorttitle = {{\\textless}i{\\textgreater}{PostCapitalism}},\n\turl = {https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PostCapitalism:_A_Guide_to_Our_Future&amp;oldid=872662908},\n\tabstract = {PostCapitalism: A Guide to our Future is a 2015 book by British journalist and writer Paul Mason.\nIn the book, Mason discusses the existential threat posed to capitalism by the digital revolution. He argues that the digital revolution has the potential to reshape utterly our familiar notions of work, production and value; and to destroy an economy based on markets and private ownership. In fact, he contends, this is already happening. He points to parallel currencies, co-operatives, self-managed online spaces, even Wikipedia as examples of what the postcapitalist future might look like.  Mason argues that from the ashes of the global financial crisis, we have the chance to create a more socially just and sustainable global economy.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\turldate = {2019-01-09},\n\tjournal = {Wikipedia},\n\tmonth = dec,\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tnote = {Page Version ID: 872662908},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  PostCapitalism: A Guide to our Future is a 2015 book by British journalist and writer Paul Mason. In the book, Mason discusses the existential threat posed to capitalism by the digital revolution. He argues that the digital revolution has the potential to reshape utterly our familiar notions of work, production and value; and to destroy an economy based on markets and private ownership. In fact, he contends, this is already happening. He points to parallel currencies, co-operatives, self-managed online spaces, even Wikipedia as examples of what the postcapitalist future might look like. Mason argues that from the ashes of the global financial crisis, we have the chance to create a more socially just and sustainable global economy.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"anonymous-thehumanuseofhumanbeings-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Human_Use_of_Human_Beings&amp;oldid=850358349\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'anonymous-thehumanuseofhumanbeings-2018', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Human_Use_of_Human_Beings&amp;oldid=850358349', event);\">\n    The Human Use of Human Beings.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  \n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  July 2018.\n  <span class=\"note\">Page Version ID: 850358349</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Human_Use_of_Human_Beings&amp;oldid=850358349\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('anonymous-thehumanuseofhumanbeings-2018', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Human_Use_of_Human_Beings&amp;oldid=850358349', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"The Human Use of Human Beings [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/anonymous-thehumanuseofhumanbeings-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('anonymous-thehumanuseofhumanbeings-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{noauthor_human_2018,\n\ttitle = {The {Human} {Use} of {Human} {Beings}},\n\tcopyright = {Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License},\n\turl = {https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Human_Use_of_Human_Beings&amp;oldid=850358349},\n\tabstract = {The Human Use of Human Beings is a book by Norbert Wiener, the founding thinker of cybernetics theory and an influential advocate of automation; it was first published in 1950 and revised in 1954. The text argues for the benefits of automation to society; it analyzes the meaning of productive communication and discusses ways for humans and machines to cooperate, with the potential to amplify human power and release people from the repetitive drudgery of manual labor, in favor of more creative pursuits in knowledge work and the arts. The risk that such changes might harm society (through dehumanization or subordination of our species) is explored, and suggestions are offered on how to avoid such risk.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\turldate = {2019-02-19},\n\tjournal = {Wikipedia},\n\tmonth = jul,\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tnote = {Page Version ID: 850358349},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  The Human Use of Human Beings is a book by Norbert Wiener, the founding thinker of cybernetics theory and an influential advocate of automation; it was first published in 1950 and revised in 1954. The text argues for the benefits of automation to society; it analyzes the meaning of productive communication and discusses ways for humans and machines to cooperate, with the potential to amplify human power and release people from the repetitive drudgery of manual labor, in favor of more creative pursuits in knowledge work and the arts. The risk that such changes might harm society (through dehumanization or subordination of our species) is explored, and suggestions are offered on how to avoid such risk.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"anonymous-theutopiaofrules-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Utopia_of_Rules&amp;oldid=838350043\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'anonymous-theutopiaofrules-2018', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Utopia_of_Rules&amp;oldid=838350043', event);\">\n    The Utopia of Rules.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  \n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  April 2018.\n  <span class=\"note\">Page Version ID: 838350043</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Utopia_of_Rules&amp;oldid=838350043\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('anonymous-theutopiaofrules-2018', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Utopia_of_Rules&amp;oldid=838350043', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"The Utopia of Rules [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/anonymous-theutopiaofrules-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('anonymous-theutopiaofrules-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{noauthor_utopia_2018,\n\ttitle = {The {Utopia} of {Rules}},\n\tcopyright = {Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License},\n\turl = {https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Utopia_of_Rules&amp;oldid=838350043},\n\tabstract = {The Utopia of Rules: On Technology, Stupidity, and the Secret Joys of Bureaucracy is a 2015 book by anthropologist David Graeber about how people &quot;relate to&quot; and are influenced by bureaucracies. It was published by Melville House and released on February 24, 2015.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\turldate = {2019-01-09},\n\tjournal = {Wikipedia},\n\tmonth = apr,\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tnote = {Page Version ID: 838350043},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  The Utopia of Rules: On Technology, Stupidity, and the Secret Joys of Bureaucracy is a 2015 book by anthropologist David Graeber about how people \"relate to\" and are influenced by bureaucracies. It was published by Melville House and released on February 24, 2015.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"pwc-workforceofthefuture-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Workforce of the future.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  PWC\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,42.  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/pwc-workforceofthefuture-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('pwc-workforceofthefuture-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{pwc_workforce_2018,\n\ttitle = {Workforce of the future},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {{PWC}},\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tpages = {42},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"bank-bank-forreconstruction-development-bank-thefutureofworkregionalperspectivesafricapdf-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Publications/The-Future-of-Work-regional_perspectives.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'bank-bank-forreconstruction-development-bank-thefutureofworkregionalperspectivesafricapdf-2018', 'https://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Publications/The-Future-of-Work-regional_perspectives.pdf', event);\">\n    The Future of Work Regional Perspectives (Africa).pdf.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Bank, A. D.; Bank, A. D.; for Reconstruction , E. B.; Development;  and Bank, I. D.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n   2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Publications/The-Future-of-Work-regional_perspectives.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('bank-bank-forreconstruction-development-bank-thefutureofworkregionalperspectivesafricapdf-2018', 'https://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Publications/The-Future-of-Work-regional_perspectives.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"The Future of Work Regional Perspectives (Africa).pdf [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/bank-bank-forreconstruction-development-bank-thefutureofworkregionalperspectivesafricapdf-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('bank-bank-forreconstruction-development-bank-thefutureofworkregionalperspectivesafricapdf-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{african_development_bank_future_2018,\n\ttitle = {The {Future} of {Work} {Regional} {Perspectives} ({Africa}).pdf},\n\turl = {https://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Publications/The-Future-of-Work-regional_perspectives.pdf},\n\turldate = {2020-03-18},\n\tauthor = {African Development Bank and Asian Development Bank and European Bank for Reconstruction {and} Development and Inter-American Development Bank},\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"shearer-shah-exploringtheindustriesthatconcentrategoodandpromisingjobsinmetropolitanamerica-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Exploring the industries that concentrate good and promising jobs in metropolitan America.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Shearer, C.;  and Shah, I.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,28.  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/shearer-shah-exploringtheindustriesthatconcentrategoodandpromisingjobsinmetropolitanamerica-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('shearer-shah-exploringtheindustriesthatconcentrategoodandpromisingjobsinmetropolitanamerica-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{shearer_exploring_2018,\n\ttitle = {Exploring the industries that concentrate good and promising jobs in metropolitan {America}},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Shearer, Chad and Shah, Isha},\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tpages = {28},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"loprest-nightingale-thenatureofworkandthesocialsafetynet-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  The Nature of Work and the Social Safety Net.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Loprest, P.;  and Nightingale, D.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,19.  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/loprest-nightingale-thenatureofworkandthesocialsafetynet-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('loprest-nightingale-thenatureofworkandthesocialsafetynet-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{loprest_nature_2018,\n\ttitle = {The {Nature} of {Work} and the {Social} {Safety} {Net}},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Loprest, Pamela and Nightingale, Demetra},\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tpages = {19},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"behrendt-nguyen-innovativeapproachesforensuringuniversalsocialprotectionforthefutureofwork-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Innovative approaches for ensuring universal social protection for the future of work.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Behrendt, C.;  and Nguyen, Q. A.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,41.  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/behrendt-nguyen-innovativeapproachesforensuringuniversalsocialprotectionforthefutureofwork-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('behrendt-nguyen-innovativeapproachesforensuringuniversalsocialprotectionforthefutureofwork-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{behrendt_innovative_2018,\n\ttitle = {Innovative approaches for ensuring universal social protection for the future of work},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Behrendt, Christina and Nguyen, Quynh Anh},\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tpages = {41},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"berik-towardmoreinclusivemeasuresofeconomicwellbeingdebatesandpractices-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Toward more inclusive measures of economic well-being: Debates and practices.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Berik, G.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,32.  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/berik-towardmoreinclusivemeasuresofeconomicwellbeingdebatesandpractices-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('berik-towardmoreinclusivemeasuresofeconomicwellbeingdebatesandpractices-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{berik_toward_2018,\n\ttitle = {Toward more inclusive measures of economic well-being: {Debates} and practices},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Berik, Günseli},\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tpages = {32},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"choudary-thearchitectureofdigitallabourplatformspolicyrecommendationsonplatformdesignforworkerwellbeing-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  The architecture of digital labour platforms: Policy recommendations on platform design for worker well-being.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Choudary, S. P.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,55.  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/choudary-thearchitectureofdigitallabourplatformspolicyrecommendationsonplatformdesignforworkerwellbeing-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('choudary-thearchitectureofdigitallabourplatformspolicyrecommendationsonplatformdesignforworkerwellbeing-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{choudary_architecture_2018,\n\ttitle = {The architecture of digital labour platforms: {Policy} recommendations on platform design for worker well-being},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Choudary, Sangeet Paul},\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tpages = {55},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"montt-fraga-harsdorff-thefutureofworkinachangingnaturalenvironmentclimatechangedegradationandsustainability-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  The future of work in a changing natural environment: Climate change, degradation and sustainability.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Montt, G.; Fraga, F.;  and Harsdorff, M.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,48.  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/montt-fraga-harsdorff-thefutureofworkinachangingnaturalenvironmentclimatechangedegradationandsustainability-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('montt-fraga-harsdorff-thefutureofworkinachangingnaturalenvironmentclimatechangedegradationandsustainability-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{montt_future_2018,\n\ttitle = {The future of work in a changing natural environment: {Climate} change, degradation and sustainability},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Montt, Guillermo and Fraga, Federico and Harsdorff, Marek},\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tpages = {48},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"ernst-merola-samaan-theeconomicsofartificialintelligenceimplicationsforthefutureofwork-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  The economics of artificial intelligence: Implications for the future of work.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Ernst, E.; Merola, R.;  and Samaan, D.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,41.  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/ernst-merola-samaan-theeconomicsofartificialintelligenceimplicationsforthefutureofwork-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('ernst-merola-samaan-theeconomicsofartificialintelligenceimplicationsforthefutureofwork-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{ernst_economics_2018,\n\ttitle = {The economics of artificial intelligence: {Implications} for the future of work},\n\tabstract = {The current wave of technological change based on advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) has created widespread fear of job losses and further rises in inequality. This paper discusses the rationale for these fears, highlighting the specific nature of AI and comparing previous waves of automation and robotization with the current advancements made possible by a wide-spread adoption of AI. It argues that large opportunities in terms of increases in productivity can ensue, including for developing countries, given the vastly reduced costs of capital that some applications have demonstrated and the potential for productivity increases, especially among the low-skilled. At the same time, risks in the form of further increases in inequality need to be addressed if the benefits from AI-based technological progress are to be broadly shared. For this, skills policy are necessary but not sufficient. In addition, new forms of regulating the digital economy are called for that prevent further rises in market concentration, ensure proper data protection and privacy and help share the benefits of productivity growth through a combination of profit sharing, (digital) capital taxation and a reduction in working time. The paper calls for a moderately optimistic outlook on the opportunities and risks from artificial intelligence, provided policy-makers and social partners take the particular characteristics of these new technologies into account.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Ernst, Ekkehard and Merola, Rossana and Samaan, Daniel},\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tpages = {41},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  The current wave of technological change based on advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) has created widespread fear of job losses and further rises in inequality. This paper discusses the rationale for these fears, highlighting the specific nature of AI and comparing previous waves of automation and robotization with the current advancements made possible by a wide-spread adoption of AI. It argues that large opportunities in terms of increases in productivity can ensue, including for developing countries, given the vastly reduced costs of capital that some applications have demonstrated and the potential for productivity increases, especially among the low-skilled. At the same time, risks in the form of further increases in inequality need to be addressed if the benefits from AI-based technological progress are to be broadly shared. For this, skills policy are necessary but not sufficient. In addition, new forms of regulating the digital economy are called for that prevent further rises in market concentration, ensure proper data protection and privacy and help share the benefits of productivity growth through a combination of profit sharing, (digital) capital taxation and a reduction in working time. The paper calls for a moderately optimistic outlook on the opportunities and risks from artificial intelligence, provided policy-makers and social partners take the particular characteristics of these new technologies into account.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"messenger-workingtimeandthefutureofwork-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Working time and the future of work.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Messenger, J.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,44.  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/messenger-workingtimeandthefutureofwork-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('messenger-workingtimeandthefutureofwork-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{messenger_working_2018,\n\ttitle = {Working time and the future of work},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Messenger, Jon},\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tpages = {44},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"nybom-intergenerationalmobilityadreamdeferred-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Intergenerational mobility A dream deferred?.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Nybom, M.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,33.  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/nybom-intergenerationalmobilityadreamdeferred-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('nybom-intergenerationalmobilityadreamdeferred-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{nybom_intergenerational_2018,\n\ttitle = {Intergenerational mobility {A} dream deferred?},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Nybom, Martin},\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tpages = {33},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"malo-findingproactivefeaturesinlabourmarketpoliciesareflectionbasedontheevidence-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Finding proactive features in labour market policies: A reflection based on the evidence.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Malo, M. Á\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,35.  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/malo-findingproactivefeaturesinlabourmarketpoliciesareflectionbasedontheevidence-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('malo-findingproactivefeaturesinlabourmarketpoliciesareflectionbasedontheevidence-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{malo_finding_2018,\n\ttitle = {Finding proactive features in labour market policies: {A} reflection based on the evidence},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Malo, Miguel Á},\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tpages = {35},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-innovativeapproachesforensuringuniversalsocialprotectionforthefutureofwork-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618176.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-innovativeapproachesforensuringuniversalsocialprotectionforthefutureofwork-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618176.pdf', event);\">\n    Innovative approaches for ensuring universal social protection for the future of work.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Technical Report February 2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618176.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-innovativeapproachesforensuringuniversalsocialprotectionforthefutureofwork-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618176.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Innovative approaches for ensuring universal social protection for the future of work [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-innovativeapproachesforensuringuniversalsocialprotectionforthefutureofwork-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-innovativeapproachesforensuringuniversalsocialprotectionforthefutureofwork-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_innovative_2018,\n\ttitle = {Innovative approaches for ensuring universal social protection for the future of work},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618176.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tmonth = feb,\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-newdirectionsforthegovernanceofwork-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618174.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-newdirectionsforthegovernanceofwork-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618174.pdf', event);\">\n    New directions for the governance of work.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Technical Report February 2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618174.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-newdirectionsforthegovernanceofwork-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618174.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"New directions for the governance of work [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-newdirectionsforthegovernanceofwork-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-newdirectionsforthegovernanceofwork-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_new_2018,\n\ttitle = {New directions for the governance of work},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618174.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tmonth = feb,\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-globalvaluechainsforaninclusiveandsustainablefuture-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618173.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-globalvaluechainsforaninclusiveandsustainablefuture-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618173.pdf', event);\">\n    Global value chains for an inclusive and sustainable future.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Technical Report February 2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618173.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-globalvaluechainsforaninclusiveandsustainablefuture-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618173.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Global value chains for an inclusive and sustainable future [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-globalvaluechainsforaninclusiveandsustainablefuture-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-globalvaluechainsforaninclusiveandsustainablefuture-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_global_2018,\n\ttitle = {Global value chains for an inclusive and sustainable future},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618173.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tmonth = feb,\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-newbusinessmodelsforinclusivegrowth-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618172.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-newbusinessmodelsforinclusivegrowth-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618172.pdf', event);\">\n    New business models for inclusive growth.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Technical Report February 2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618172.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-newbusinessmodelsforinclusivegrowth-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618172.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"New business models for inclusive growth [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-newbusinessmodelsforinclusivegrowth-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-newbusinessmodelsforinclusivegrowth-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_new_2018-1,\n\ttitle = {New business models for inclusive growth},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618172.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tmonth = feb,\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-skillspoliciesandsystemsforafutureworkforce-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618170.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-skillspoliciesandsystemsforafutureworkforce-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618170.pdf', event);\">\n    Skills policies and systems for a future workforce.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Technical Report February 2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618170.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-skillspoliciesandsystemsforafutureworkforce-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618170.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Skills policies and systems for a future workforce [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-skillspoliciesandsystemsforafutureworkforce-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-skillspoliciesandsystemsforafutureworkforce-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_skills_2018,\n\ttitle = {Skills policies and systems for a future workforce},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618170.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tmonth = feb,\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-managingtransitionsoverthelifecycle-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618169.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-managingtransitionsoverthelifecycle-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618169.pdf', event);\">\n    Managing transitions over the life cycle.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Technical Report February 2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618169.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-managingtransitionsoverthelifecycle-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618169.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Managing transitions over the life cycle [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-managingtransitionsoverthelifecycle-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-managingtransitionsoverthelifecycle-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_managing_2018,\n\ttitle = {Managing transitions over the life cycle},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618169.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tmonth = feb,\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-theimpactoftechnologyonthequalityandquantityofjobs-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618168.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-theimpactoftechnologyonthequalityandquantityofjobs-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618168.pdf', event);\">\n    The impact of technology on the quality and quantity of jobs.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Technical Report February 2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618168.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-theimpactoftechnologyonthequalityandquantityofjobs-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618168.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"The impact of technology on the quality and quantity of jobs [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-theimpactoftechnologyonthequalityandquantityofjobs-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-theimpactoftechnologyonthequalityandquantityofjobs-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_impact_2018,\n\ttitle = {The impact of technology on the quality and quantity of jobs},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618168.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tmonth = feb,\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-jobqualityintheplatformeconomy-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618167.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-jobqualityintheplatformeconomy-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618167.pdf', event);\">\n    Job quality in the platform economy.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Technical Report February 2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618167.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-jobqualityintheplatformeconomy-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618167.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Job quality in the platform economy [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-jobqualityintheplatformeconomy-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-jobqualityintheplatformeconomy-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_job_2018,\n\ttitle = {Job quality in the platform economy},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618167.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tmonth = feb,\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-empoweringwomenworkingintheinformaleconomy-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618166.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-empoweringwomenworkingintheinformaleconomy-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618166.pdf', event);\">\n    Empowering women working in the informal economy.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Technical Report  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618166.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-empoweringwomenworkingintheinformaleconomy-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618166.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Empowering women working in the informal economy [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-empoweringwomenworkingintheinformaleconomy-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-empoweringwomenworkingintheinformaleconomy-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_empowering_2018,\n\ttitle = {Empowering women working in the informal economy},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618166.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-addressingthesituationandaspirationsofyouth-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618164.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-addressingthesituationandaspirationsofyouth-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618164.pdf', event);\">\n    Addressing the situation and aspirations of youth.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Technical Report  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618164.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-addressingthesituationandaspirationsofyouth-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618164.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Addressing the situation and aspirations of youth [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-addressingthesituationandaspirationsofyouth-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-addressingthesituationandaspirationsofyouth-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_addressing_2018,\n\ttitle = {Addressing the situation and aspirations of youth},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618164.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-individualsworkandsociety-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618163.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-individualsworkandsociety-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618163.pdf', event);\">\n    Individuals, work and society.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Technical Report  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618163.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-individualsworkandsociety-2018', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618163.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Individuals, work and society [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-individualsworkandsociety-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-individualsworkandsociety-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@techreport{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_individuals_2018,\n\ttitle = {Individuals, work and society},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618163.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"anonymous-aithefutureofworktextbardigitalfutures-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.tatacommunications.com/digital-futures/ai-future-of-work/\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'anonymous-aithefutureofworktextbardigitalfutures-2018', 'https://www.tatacommunications.com/digital-futures/ai-future-of-work/', event);\">\n    AI & the Future of Work \\textbar Digital Futures.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  \n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n   2018.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.tatacommunications.com/digital-futures/ai-future-of-work/\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('anonymous-aithefutureofworktextbardigitalfutures-2018', 'https://www.tatacommunications.com/digital-futures/ai-future-of-work/', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"AI &amp; the Future of Work \\textbar Digital Futures [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/anonymous-aithefutureofworktextbardigitalfutures-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('anonymous-aithefutureofworktextbardigitalfutures-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{noauthor_ai_2018,\n\ttitle = {{AI} \\&amp; the {Future} of {Work} {\\textbar} {Digital} {Futures}},\n\turl = {https://www.tatacommunications.com/digital-futures/ai-future-of-work/},\n\tabstract = {Will AI diversify human thinking or replace it? Find out more about AI and the future of work here. Separate fact from fiction and find out how AI could lead to a more productive and inclusive future for humans without series of insights and free downloads.},\n\tlanguage = {en-US},\n\turldate = {2019-10-22},\n\tjournal = {Tata Communications},\n\tyear = {2018},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  Will AI diversify human thinking or replace it? Find out more about AI and the future of work here. Separate fact from fiction and find out how AI could lead to a more productive and inclusive future for humans without series of insights and free downloads.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2017\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2017')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2017')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2017</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (4)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"rtkl-thefutureofwork-2017\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.callisonrtkl.com/_archives/wotf/future-of-work-2017-2.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'rtkl-thefutureofwork-2017', 'https://www.callisonrtkl.com/_archives/wotf/future-of-work-2017-2.pdf', event);\">\n    The Future of Work.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  RTKL, C.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n   2017.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.callisonrtkl.com/_archives/wotf/future-of-work-2017-2.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('rtkl-thefutureofwork-2017', 'https://www.callisonrtkl.com/_archives/wotf/future-of-work-2017-2.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"The Future of Work [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/rtkl-thefutureofwork-2017\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('rtkl-thefutureofwork-2017')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{callison_rtkl_future_2017,\n\ttitle = {The {Future} of {Work}},\n\turl = {https://www.callisonrtkl.com/_archives/wotf/future-of-work-2017-2.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-02-14},\n\tauthor = {Callison RTKL},\n\tyear = {2017},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"anonymous-workinganytimeanywheretheeffectsontheworldofwork-2017\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/report/2017/working-anytime-anywhere-the-effects-on-the-world-of-work\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'anonymous-workinganytimeanywheretheeffectsontheworldofwork-2017', 'https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/report/2017/working-anytime-anywhere-the-effects-on-the-world-of-work', event);\">\n    Working anytime, anywhere: The effects on the world of work.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  \n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n   2017.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/report/2017/working-anytime-anywhere-the-effects-on-the-world-of-work\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('anonymous-workinganytimeanywheretheeffectsontheworldofwork-2017', 'https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/report/2017/working-anytime-anywhere-the-effects-on-the-world-of-work', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Working anytime, anywhere: The effects on the world of work [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/anonymous-workinganytimeanywheretheeffectsontheworldofwork-2017\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('anonymous-workinganytimeanywheretheeffectsontheworldofwork-2017')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{noauthor_working_2017,\n\ttitle = {Working anytime, anywhere: {The} effects on the world of work},\n\tshorttitle = {Working anytime, anywhere},\n\turl = {https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/report/2017/working-anytime-anywhere-the-effects-on-the-world-of-work},\n\tabstract = {New information and communications technologies have revolutionised work and life in the 21st century. The constant connectivity enabled by these devices allows work to be performed at any time and from almost anywhere. This joint report by the ILO and Eurofound synthesises the findings of national studies from 15 countries, plus the European Working Conditions Survey, to consider the effects of telework and ICT-mobile work (T/ICTM) on the world of work.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tjournal = {Eurofound},\n\tyear = {2017},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  New information and communications technologies have revolutionised work and life in the 21st century. The constant connectivity enabled by these devices allows work to be performed at any time and from almost anywhere. This joint report by the ILO and Eurofound synthesises the findings of national studies from 15 countries, plus the European Working Conditions Survey, to consider the effects of telework and ICT-mobile work (T/ICTM) on the world of work.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-synthesisreportofthenationaldialoguesonthefutureofwork-2017\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591505.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-synthesisreportofthenationaldialoguesonthefutureofwork-2017', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591505.pdf', event);\">\n    Synthesis Report of the National Dialogues on the Future of Work.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n   2017.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591505.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-synthesisreportofthenationaldialoguesonthefutureofwork-2017', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591505.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Synthesis Report of the National Dialogues on the Future of Work [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-synthesisreportofthenationaldialoguesonthefutureofwork-2017\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-synthesisreportofthenationaldialoguesonthefutureofwork-2017')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_synthesis_2017,\n\ttitle = {Synthesis {Report} of the {National} {Dialogues} on the {Future} of {Work}},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591505.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tyear = {2017},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-inceptionreportfortheglobalcommissiononthefutureofwork-2017\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591502.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-inceptionreportfortheglobalcommissiononthefutureofwork-2017', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591502.pdf', event);\">\n    Inception Report for the Global Commission on the Future of Work.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Global Commission on the Future of Work\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n   2017.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591502.pdf\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-inceptionreportfortheglobalcommissiononthefutureofwork-2017', 'https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591502.pdf', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/pdf.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Inception Report for the Global Commission on the Future of Work [pdf]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-inceptionreportfortheglobalcommissiononthefutureofwork-2017\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('globalcommissiononthefutureofwork-inceptionreportfortheglobalcommissiononthefutureofwork-2017')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{global_commission_on_the_future_of_work_inception_2017,\n\ttitle = {Inception {Report} for the {Global} {Commission} on the {Future} of {Work}},\n\turl = {https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_591502.pdf},\n\turldate = {2019-08-21},\n\tauthor = {{Global Commission on the Future of Work}},\n\tyear = {2017},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2016\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2016')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2016')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2016</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (4)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"lewis-2016presidentsreporttheandrewwmellonfoundation-2016\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://mellon.org/about/annual-reports/future-work-2016-presidents-report/\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'lewis-2016presidentsreporttheandrewwmellonfoundation-2016', 'https://mellon.org/about/annual-reports/future-work-2016-presidents-report/', event);\">\n    2016 President's Report (The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation).\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Lewis, E.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  .  2016.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://mellon.org/about/annual-reports/future-work-2016-presidents-report/\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('lewis-2016presidentsreporttheandrewwmellonfoundation-2016', 'https://mellon.org/about/annual-reports/future-work-2016-presidents-report/', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"2016 President&#x27;s Report (The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation) [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/lewis-2016presidentsreporttheandrewwmellonfoundation-2016\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('lewis-2016presidentsreporttheandrewwmellonfoundation-2016')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{lewis_2016_2016,\n\ttitle = {2016 {President}&#x27;s {Report} ({The} {Andrew} {W}. {Mellon} {Foundation})},\n\turl = {https://mellon.org/about/annual-reports/future-work-2016-presidents-report/},\n\turldate = {2019-03-27},\n\tauthor = {Lewis, Earl},\n\tyear = {2016},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"bharadwaj-guo-latkar-li-moretz-tracy-definingandassessingworkforcefragilityinboston-2016\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/45015\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'bharadwaj-guo-latkar-li-moretz-tracy-definingandassessingworkforcefragilityinboston-2016', 'https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/45015', event);\">\n    Defining and Assessing Workforce Fragility in Boston.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Bharadwaj, S.; Guo, G.; Latkar, A.; Li, Y.; Moretz, D.;  and Tracy, R.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Technical Report May 2016.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/45015\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('bharadwaj-guo-latkar-li-moretz-tracy-definingandassessingworkforcefragilityinboston-2016', 'https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/45015', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Defining and Assessing Workforce Fragility in Boston [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/bharadwaj-guo-latkar-li-moretz-tracy-definingandassessingworkforcefragilityinboston-2016\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('bharadwaj-guo-latkar-li-moretz-tracy-definingandassessingworkforcefragilityinboston-2016')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@techreport{bharadwaj_defining_2016,\n\ttype = {report},\n\ttitle = {Defining and {Assessing} {Workforce} {Fragility} in {Boston}},\n\tcopyright = {Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International},\n\turl = {https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/45015},\n\tabstract = {According to recent reports from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, unemployment levels in the United States are nearing 5.0\\%, and US economy seems to have recovered from the Great Recession. The City of Boston, in particular, boasts an unemployment rate of 3.7\\% and can be considered a striking example of this recovery. However, academics are intrigued about the nature of this recovery and the kinds of jobs that are being created. Some literature points to a disproportionate growth in low-wage jobs compared to middle- and high-income ones (Lowrey, 2014). Additionally, the growth in start-up and technology sectors raises questions about the overall quality of jobs in the current economy. Most notably, employment opportunities like those offered by Uber have turned on its head the traditional notion of a 9-5 job. \n \nIn order to dig deeper into these questions about the nature and quality of work, the CIPA capstone team worked on a project for the Boston Redevelopment Authority (BRA). The goal of this project was to define what constitutes ‘fragile’ work and estimate the number of such ‘fragile’ workers in the Boston area. This project ties in neatly with the BRA’s overall mission to “plan the future of Boston by building a more resilient, prosperous, and vibrant city” and “to understand the current environment of the city.” \n \nOur team started with studying the academic literature that exists on the subject. While we did not find current literature on “fragile work”, there is a good deal of of literature on precarious work, temporary work and research that explores the informal sector. In our literature review, we were able to identify common themes across the varying definitions of fragility and precarity. \n \nThe team then synthesized the key overarching themes from the various sources into a single definition of fragility with three key components: \n● Unlivable income \n●Lack of benefits, and \n● Lack of full-time work. \n \nGoing further, we constructed a spectrum of fragility which would make it possible to estimate the numbers of those workers who were truly in perilous working conditions. Workers were divided into three levels of fragility based on whether they displayed one, two or all three of the above characteristics. \n \nIn order to build estimates of the number of fragile workers in the Boston area and examine the trends in the number of such workers over the past two decades, we used two data sets: the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Current Population Survey (CPS) and the US Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS). In both these surveys, we looked at income, number of hours worked and employee sponsored health-care. While the variables income and part-time work are direct components of our definition of fragility, we used employee-sponsored health care as an indicator for employee sponsored benefits, given the paucity of data regarding other the other benefits. \n \nIn order to gain a long-term perspective, we looked at data starting from the year 2000 for the CPS dataset and beginning 2005 for the ACS dataset. The sample size for both the surveys is large enough to yield statistically significant conclusions. The smaller CPS survey is able to attain a 95\\% confidence level with an interval of 3\\% for all years. The large ACS, however, is able to provide even statistically stronger conclusions at a confidence level of 99\\% with an interval of 2\\% at the metropolitan level. \nDespite the constraints imposed by the availability of data we strove to include data for as many years as possible. Hence, the trends for the unlivable wage and part-time work variables were studied from 2005-2014 (ACS) and 2000-2015 (CPS). The number of workers with employer-sponsored health insurance and number of full time workers with employer sponsored health insurance variables were looked at for 2008-2014 (ACS) and 2000-2013 (CPS). \nWhile the CPS data for the 2000-2013 period does indicate an upward trend in terms of total fragility (32.0\\%-39.6\\%) the trends for the 2008-2014 (ACS) and 2008-2013 (CPS) time periods are inconclusive.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\turldate = {2019-02-01},\n\tauthor = {Bharadwaj, Shubha and Guo, Gavin and Latkar, Ameya and Li, Yangtian and Moretz, Derek and Tracy, Rob},\n\tmonth = may,\n\tyear = {2016},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  According to recent reports from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, unemployment levels in the United States are nearing 5.0%, and US economy seems to have recovered from the Great Recession. The City of Boston, in particular, boasts an unemployment rate of 3.7% and can be considered a striking example of this recovery. However, academics are intrigued about the nature of this recovery and the kinds of jobs that are being created. Some literature points to a disproportionate growth in low-wage jobs compared to middle- and high-income ones (Lowrey, 2014). Additionally, the growth in start-up and technology sectors raises questions about the overall quality of jobs in the current economy. Most notably, employment opportunities like those offered by Uber have turned on its head the traditional notion of a 9-5 job. In order to dig deeper into these questions about the nature and quality of work, the CIPA capstone team worked on a project for the Boston Redevelopment Authority (BRA). The goal of this project was to define what constitutes ‘fragile’ work and estimate the number of such ‘fragile’ workers in the Boston area. This project ties in neatly with the BRA’s overall mission to “plan the future of Boston by building a more resilient, prosperous, and vibrant city” and “to understand the current environment of the city.” Our team started with studying the academic literature that exists on the subject. While we did not find current literature on “fragile work”, there is a good deal of of literature on precarious work, temporary work and research that explores the informal sector. In our literature review, we were able to identify common themes across the varying definitions of fragility and precarity. The team then synthesized the key overarching themes from the various sources into a single definition of fragility with three key components: ● Unlivable income ●Lack of benefits, and ● Lack of full-time work. Going further, we constructed a spectrum of fragility which would make it possible to estimate the numbers of those workers who were truly in perilous working conditions. Workers were divided into three levels of fragility based on whether they displayed one, two or all three of the above characteristics. In order to build estimates of the number of fragile workers in the Boston area and examine the trends in the number of such workers over the past two decades, we used two data sets: the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Current Population Survey (CPS) and the US Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS). In both these surveys, we looked at income, number of hours worked and employee sponsored health-care. While the variables income and part-time work are direct components of our definition of fragility, we used employee-sponsored health care as an indicator for employee sponsored benefits, given the paucity of data regarding other the other benefits. In order to gain a long-term perspective, we looked at data starting from the year 2000 for the CPS dataset and beginning 2005 for the ACS dataset. The sample size for both the surveys is large enough to yield statistically significant conclusions. The smaller CPS survey is able to attain a 95% confidence level with an interval of 3% for all years. The large ACS, however, is able to provide even statistically stronger conclusions at a confidence level of 99% with an interval of 2% at the metropolitan level. Despite the constraints imposed by the availability of data we strove to include data for as many years as possible. Hence, the trends for the unlivable wage and part-time work variables were studied from 2005-2014 (ACS) and 2000-2015 (CPS). The number of workers with employer-sponsored health insurance and number of full time workers with employer sponsored health insurance variables were looked at for 2008-2014 (ACS) and 2000-2013 (CPS). While the CPS data for the 2000-2013 period does indicate an upward trend in terms of total fragility (32.0%-39.6%) the trends for the 2008-2014 (ACS) and 2008-2013 (CPS) time periods are inconclusive.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"nbler-newtechnologiesajoblessfutureoragoldenageofjobcreation-2016\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  New technologies: A jobless future or a golden age of job creation?.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Nübler, I.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,35.  2016.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/nbler-newtechnologiesajoblessfutureoragoldenageofjobcreation-2016\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('nbler-newtechnologiesajoblessfutureoragoldenageofjobcreation-2016')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{nubler_new_2016,\n\ttitle = {New technologies: {A} jobless future or a golden age of job creation?},\n\tabstract = {The new wave of technological innovation is expected to fundamentally change the future of jobs. The debate on the impact on jobs, however, is controversial. Some expect a jobless future, while others argue that history will repeat itself, and new technologies will eventually create new and better jobs. This research aims at a better understanding of the dynamics of job destruction and job creation. The paper develops a framework to explain the nexus new technology, innovation and job, and the forces driving labour-saving as well as job-creating innovations. Technological change is explained as a nonlinear and complex process which comes in waves and different phases, and market, social and political forces are driving the dynamics of job destruction and job creation.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Nübler, Irmgard},\n\tyear = {2016},\n\tpages = {35},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  The new wave of technological innovation is expected to fundamentally change the future of jobs. The debate on the impact on jobs, however, is controversial. Some expect a jobless future, while others argue that history will repeat itself, and new technologies will eventually create new and better jobs. This research aims at a better understanding of the dynamics of job destruction and job creation. The paper develops a framework to explain the nexus new technology, innovation and job, and the forces driving labour-saving as well as job-creating innovations. Technological change is explained as a nonlinear and complex process which comes in waves and different phases, and market, social and political forces are driving the dynamics of job destruction and job creation.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"berg-incomesecurityintheondemandeconomyfindingsandpolicylessonsfromasurveyofcrowdworkers-2016\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Income security in the on-demand economy: Findings and policy lessons from a survey of crowdworkers.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Berg, J.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  , (74): 41.  2016.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/berg-incomesecurityintheondemandeconomyfindingsandpolicylessonsfromasurveyofcrowdworkers-2016\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('berg-incomesecurityintheondemandeconomyfindingsandpolicylessonsfromasurveyofcrowdworkers-2016')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{berg_income_2016,\n\ttitle = {Income security in the on-demand economy: {Findings} and policy lessons from a survey of crowdworkers},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tnumber = {74},\n\tauthor = {Berg, Janine},\n\tyear = {2016},\n\tpages = {41},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2015\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2015')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2015')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2015</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (2)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"srnicek-4reasonswhytechnologicalunemploymentmightreallybedifferentthistime-2015\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/4-reasons-why-technological-unemployment-might-really-be-different-this-time(28390972-8f4d-4e80-a70c-daebb2856502).html\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'srnicek-4reasonswhytechnologicalunemploymentmightreallybedifferentthistime-2015', 'https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/4-reasons-why-technological-unemployment-might-really-be-different-this-time(28390972-8f4d-4e80-a70c-daebb2856502).html', event);\">\n    4 Reasons Why Technological Unemployment Might Really Be Different This Time.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Srnicek, N.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  . March 2015.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/4-reasons-why-technological-unemployment-might-really-be-different-this-time(28390972-8f4d-4e80-a70c-daebb2856502).html\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('srnicek-4reasonswhytechnologicalunemploymentmightreallybedifferentthistime-2015', 'https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/4-reasons-why-technological-unemployment-might-really-be-different-this-time(28390972-8f4d-4e80-a70c-daebb2856502).html', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"4 Reasons Why Technological Unemployment Might Really Be Different This Time [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/srnicek-4reasonswhytechnologicalunemploymentmightreallybedifferentthistime-2015\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('srnicek-4reasonswhytechnologicalunemploymentmightreallybedifferentthistime-2015')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{srnicek_4_2015,\n\ttitle = {4 {Reasons} {Why} {Technological} {Unemployment} {Might} {Really} {Be} {Different} {This} {Time}},\n\turl = {https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/4-reasons-why-technological-unemployment-might-really-be-different-this-time(28390972-8f4d-4e80-a70c-daebb2856502).html},\n\tlanguage = {English},\n\turldate = {2019-01-09},\n\tauthor = {Srnicek, Nicholas},\n\tmonth = mar,\n\tyear = {2015},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"quinlan-theeffectsofnonstandardformsofemploymentonworkerhealthandsafety-2015\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  The effects of non-standard forms of employment on worker health and safety.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Quinlan, M.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  ,46.  2015.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/quinlan-theeffectsofnonstandardformsofemploymentonworkerhealthandsafety-2015\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('quinlan-theeffectsofnonstandardformsofemploymentonworkerhealthandsafety-2015')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{quinlan_effects_2015,\n\ttitle = {The effects of non-standard forms of employment on worker health and safety},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tauthor = {Quinlan, Michael},\n\tyear = {2015},\n\tpages = {46},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2013\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2013')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2013')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2013</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (1)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"katherinevanwezelstone-greenshootsinthelabourmarketacornucopiaofsocialexperiments-2013\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  Green shoots in the labour market: A cornucopia of social experiments.\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Katherine Van Wezel Stone\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  .  2013.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/katherinevanwezelstone-greenshootsinthelabourmarketacornucopiaofsocialexperiments-2013\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('katherinevanwezelstone-greenshootsinthelabourmarketacornucopiaofsocialexperiments-2013')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{katherine_van_wezel_stone_green_2013,\n\ttitle = {Green shoots in the labour market: {A} cornucopia of social experiments},\n\tauthor = {{Katherine Van Wezel Stone}},\n\tyear = {2013},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2012\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2012')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2012')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2012</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (1)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"khallash-kruse-thefutureofworkandworklifebalance2025-2012\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016328712001085\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'khallash-kruse-thefutureofworkandworklifebalance2025-2012', 'http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016328712001085', event);\">\n    The future of work and work-life balance 2025.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Khallash, S.;  and Kruse, M.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  <i>Futures</i>, 44(7): 678–686. September 2012.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016328712001085\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('khallash-kruse-thefutureofworkandworklifebalance2025-2012', 'http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016328712001085', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"The future of work and work-life balance 2025 [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"http://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2012.04.007\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('khallash-kruse-thefutureofworkandworklifebalance2025-2012', 'http://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2012.04.007', event.ctrlKey)\"\n     class=\"bibbase doi link\">\n    <span>doi</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/khallash-kruse-thefutureofworkandworklifebalance2025-2012\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('khallash-kruse-thefutureofworkandworklifebalance2025-2012')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{khallash_future_2012,\n\tseries = {{SPECIAL} {ISSUE}: {WELFARE} {FUTURES}},\n\ttitle = {The future of work and work-life balance 2025},\n\tvolume = {44},\n\tissn = {0016-3287},\n\turl = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016328712001085},\n\tdoi = {10.1016/j.futures.2012.04.007},\n\tabstract = {This paper explores the concept of the future of work and identifies some of the challenges that Europe will increasingly face in regards to economic, social and demographic changes. We argue that workers will find themselves in an age of transition driven by new technological opportunities and the feminization of the labor force. The consequences of these changes will affect the organization of future work and the concept of the work-life balance. Special attention is given to the Scandinavian models and cases, as the welfare states of the north are often regarded as being on the forefront concerning the work-life balance. We will demonstrate how aging is affecting Denmark and purport that the Scandinavian model will face significant challenges. We describe the components of work-life balance and present alternative fictionalized scenarios for future work that highlight the interplay between macroeconomics and the work-life balance.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tnumber = {7},\n\turldate = {2019-11-25},\n\tjournal = {Futures},\n\tauthor = {Khallash, Sally and Kruse, Martin},\n\tmonth = sep,\n\tyear = {2012},\n\tpages = {678--686},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  This paper explores the concept of the future of work and identifies some of the challenges that Europe will increasingly face in regards to economic, social and demographic changes. We argue that workers will find themselves in an age of transition driven by new technological opportunities and the feminization of the labor force. The consequences of these changes will affect the organization of future work and the concept of the work-life balance. Special attention is given to the Scandinavian models and cases, as the welfare states of the north are often regarded as being on the forefront concerning the work-life balance. We will demonstrate how aging is affecting Denmark and purport that the Scandinavian model will face significant challenges. We describe the components of work-life balance and present alternative fictionalized scenarios for future work that highlight the interplay between macroeconomics and the work-life balance.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2009\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2009')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2009')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2009</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (1)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"rosemarybatt-davidholman-ursulaholtgrewe-theglobalizationofserviceworkcomparativeinstitutionalperspectivesoncallcentersintroductiontoaspecialissueofilrr-2009\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.researchgate.net/publication/37155541_The_Globalization_of_Service_Work_Comparative_Institutional_Perspectives_on_Call_Centers_Introduction_to_a_Special_Issue_of_ILRR\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'rosemarybatt-davidholman-ursulaholtgrewe-theglobalizationofserviceworkcomparativeinstitutionalperspectivesoncallcentersintroductiontoaspecialissueofilrr-2009', 'https://www.researchgate.net/publication/37155541_The_Globalization_of_Service_Work_Comparative_Institutional_Perspectives_on_Call_Centers_Introduction_to_a_Special_Issue_of_ILRR', event);\">\n    The Globalization of Service Work: Comparative Institutional Perspectives on Call Centers: Introduction to a Special Issue of ILRR.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Rosemary Batt; David Holman;  and Ursula Holtgrewe\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  July 2009.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.researchgate.net/publication/37155541_The_Globalization_of_Service_Work_Comparative_Institutional_Perspectives_on_Call_Centers_Introduction_to_a_Special_Issue_of_ILRR\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('rosemarybatt-davidholman-ursulaholtgrewe-theglobalizationofserviceworkcomparativeinstitutionalperspectivesoncallcentersintroductiontoaspecialissueofilrr-2009', 'https://www.researchgate.net/publication/37155541_The_Globalization_of_Service_Work_Comparative_Institutional_Perspectives_on_Call_Centers_Introduction_to_a_Special_Issue_of_ILRR', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"The Globalization of Service Work: Comparative Institutional Perspectives on Call Centers: Introduction to a Special Issue of ILRR [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/rosemarybatt-davidholman-ursulaholtgrewe-theglobalizationofserviceworkcomparativeinstitutionalperspectivesoncallcentersintroductiontoaspecialissueofilrr-2009\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('rosemarybatt-davidholman-ursulaholtgrewe-theglobalizationofserviceworkcomparativeinstitutionalperspectivesoncallcentersintroductiontoaspecialissueofilrr-2009')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{rosemary_batt_globalization_2009,\n\ttitle = {The {Globalization} of {Service} {Work}: {Comparative} {Institutional} {Perspectives} on {Call} {Centers}: {Introduction} to a {Special} {Issue} of {ILRR}},\n\turl = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/37155541_The_Globalization_of_Service_Work_Comparative_Institutional_Perspectives_on_Call_Centers_Introduction_to_a_Special_Issue_of_ILRR},\n\turldate = {2019-08-07},\n\tauthor = {{Rosemary Batt} and {David Holman} and {Ursula Holtgrewe}},\n\tmonth = jul,\n\tyear = {2009},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_undefined\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_undefined')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_undefined')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>undefined</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (2)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"anonymous-zoterogooglesearch\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.google.com/search?q=zotero&amp;rlz=1C5CHFA_enUS884US884&amp;oq=zotero&amp;aqs=chrome..69i57j0l6j5.1445j0j7&amp;sourceid=chrome&amp;ie=UTF-8\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'anonymous-zoterogooglesearch', 'https://www.google.com/search?q=zotero&amp;rlz=1C5CHFA_enUS884US884&amp;oq=zotero&amp;aqs=chrome..69i57j0l6j5.1445j0j7&amp;sourceid=chrome&amp;ie=UTF-8', event);\">\n    zotero - Google Search.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  \n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n   \n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.google.com/search?q=zotero&amp;rlz=1C5CHFA_enUS884US884&amp;oq=zotero&amp;aqs=chrome..69i57j0l6j5.1445j0j7&amp;sourceid=chrome&amp;ie=UTF-8\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('anonymous-zoterogooglesearch', 'https://www.google.com/search?q=zotero&amp;rlz=1C5CHFA_enUS884US884&amp;oq=zotero&amp;aqs=chrome..69i57j0l6j5.1445j0j7&amp;sourceid=chrome&amp;ie=UTF-8', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"zotero - Google Search [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/anonymous-zoterogooglesearch\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('anonymous-zoterogooglesearch')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{noauthor_zotero_nodate,\n\ttitle = {zotero - {Google} {Search}},\n\turl = {https://www.google.com/search?q=zotero&amp;rlz=1C5CHFA_enUS884US884&amp;oq=zotero&amp;aqs=chrome..69i57j0l6j5.1445j0j7&amp;sourceid=chrome&amp;ie=UTF-8},\n\turldate = {2020-06-19},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"anonymous-selectedbibliographytextbarumlsacenterforsocialsolutions\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://lsa.umich.edu/social-solutions/work-and-labor/about/selected-bibliography.html\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'anonymous-selectedbibliographytextbarumlsacenterforsocialsolutions', 'https://lsa.umich.edu/social-solutions/work-and-labor/about/selected-bibliography.html', event);\">\n    Selected Bibliography \\textbar U-M LSA Center for Social Solutions.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  \n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n   \n  <span class=\"note\">Library Catalog: lsa.umich.edu</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://lsa.umich.edu/social-solutions/work-and-labor/about/selected-bibliography.html\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('anonymous-selectedbibliographytextbarumlsacenterforsocialsolutions', 'https://lsa.umich.edu/social-solutions/work-and-labor/about/selected-bibliography.html', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Selected Bibliography \\textbar U-M LSA Center for Social Solutions [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/anonymous-selectedbibliographytextbarumlsacenterforsocialsolutions\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('anonymous-selectedbibliographytextbarumlsacenterforsocialsolutions')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@misc{noauthor_selected_nodate,\n\ttitle = {Selected {Bibliography} {\\textbar} {U}-{M} {LSA} {Center} for {Social} {Solutions}},\n\turl = {https://lsa.umich.edu/social-solutions/work-and-labor/about/selected-bibliography.html},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\turldate = {2020-06-19},\n\tnote = {Library Catalog: lsa.umich.edu},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n\n\n\n  </div>\n\n\n  <!-- Modal -->\n\n  <!-- <iframe id=\"bibbase_network_frame\" -->\n  <!--         src=\"//bibbase.org/network/control\" -->\n  <!--         style=\"display: none;\"> -->\n  <!-- </iframe> -->\n\n</div>\n"}; document.write(bibbase_data.data);