var bibbase_data = {"data":"<img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/ajax-loader.gif\" id=\"spinner\"\n  style=\"display: none;\" alt=\"Loading..\" />\n\n<div id=\"bibbase\">\n\n  <script type=\"text/javascript\">\n    var bibbase = {\n      params: {\"bib\":\"https://bibbase.org/zotero/circ-publications\",\"jsonp\":\"1\",\"filter\":\"authors:Myrstener\",\"host\":\"bibbase.org\"},\n      data: [{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Persistent nitrogen limitation of stream biofilm communities along climate gradients in the Arctic\",\"volume\":\"24\",\"copyright\":\"© 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd\",\"issn\":\"1365-2486\",\"url\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14117\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/gcb.14117\",\"abstract\":\"Climate change is rapidly reshaping Arctic landscapes through shifts in vegetation cover and productivity, soil resource mobilization, and hydrological regimes. The implications of these changes for stream ecosystems and food webs is unclear and will depend largely on microbial biofilm responses to concurrent shifts in temperature, light, and resource supply from land. To study those responses, we used nutrient diffusing substrates to manipulate resource supply to biofilm communities along regional gradients in stream temperature, riparian shading, and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) loading in Arctic Sweden. We found strong nitrogen (N) limitation across this gradient for gross primary production, community respiration and chlorophyll-a accumulation. For unamended biofilms, activity and biomass accrual were not closely related to any single physical or chemical driver across this region. However, the magnitude of biofilm response to N addition was: in tundra streams, biofilm response was constrained by thermal regimes, whereas variation in light availability regulated this response in birch and coniferous forest streams. Furthermore, heterotrophic responses to experimental N addition increased across the region with greater stream water concentrations of DOC relative to inorganic N. Thus, future shifts in resource supply to these ecosystems are likely to interact with other concurrent environmental changes to regulate stream productivity. Indeed, our results suggest that in the absence of increased nutrient inputs, Arctic streams will be less sensitive to future changes in other habitat variables such as temperature and DOC loading.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"number\":\"8\",\"urldate\":\"2024-03-27\",\"journal\":\"Global Change Biology\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Myrstener\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Maria\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Rocher-Ros\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Gerard\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Burrows\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ryan\",\"M.\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Bergström\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ann-Kristin\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Giesler\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Reiner\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Sponseller\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ryan\",\"A.\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2018\",\"note\":\"_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/gcb.14117\",\"keywords\":\"#nosource, Arctic, Bioassay, Biofilm, Climate Change, Co-limitation, Nitrogen limitation, Nutrient addition, Stream productivity, bioassay, biofilm, climate change, colimitation, nitrogen limitation, nutrient addition, stream productivity\",\"pages\":\"3680–3691\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{myrstener_persistent_2018,\\n\\ttitle = {Persistent nitrogen limitation of stream biofilm communities along climate gradients in the {Arctic}},\\n\\tvolume = {24},\\n\\tcopyright = {© 2018 John Wiley \\\\& Sons Ltd},\\n\\tissn = {1365-2486},\\n\\turl = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14117},\\n\\tdoi = {10.1111/gcb.14117},\\n\\tabstract = {Climate change is rapidly reshaping Arctic landscapes through shifts in vegetation cover and productivity, soil resource mobilization, and hydrological regimes. The implications of these changes for stream ecosystems and food webs is unclear and will depend largely on microbial biofilm responses to concurrent shifts in temperature, light, and resource supply from land. To study those responses, we used nutrient diffusing substrates to manipulate resource supply to biofilm communities along regional gradients in stream temperature, riparian shading, and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) loading in Arctic Sweden. We found strong nitrogen (N) limitation across this gradient for gross primary production, community respiration and chlorophyll-a accumulation. For unamended biofilms, activity and biomass accrual were not closely related to any single physical or chemical driver across this region. However, the magnitude of biofilm response to N addition was: in tundra streams, biofilm response was constrained by thermal regimes, whereas variation in light availability regulated this response in birch and coniferous forest streams. Furthermore, heterotrophic responses to experimental N addition increased across the region with greater stream water concentrations of DOC relative to inorganic N. Thus, future shifts in resource supply to these ecosystems are likely to interact with other concurrent environmental changes to regulate stream productivity. Indeed, our results suggest that in the absence of increased nutrient inputs, Arctic streams will be less sensitive to future changes in other habitat variables such as temperature and DOC loading.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tnumber = {8},\\n\\turldate = {2024-03-27},\\n\\tjournal = {Global Change Biology},\\n\\tauthor = {Myrstener, Maria and Rocher-Ros, Gerard and Burrows, Ryan M. and Bergström, Ann-Kristin and Giesler, Reiner and Sponseller, Ryan A.},\\n\\tyear = {2018},\\n\\tnote = {\\\\_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/gcb.14117},\\n\\tkeywords = {\\\\#nosource, Arctic, Bioassay, Biofilm, Climate Change, Co-limitation, Nitrogen limitation, Nutrient addition, Stream productivity, bioassay, biofilm, climate change, colimitation, nitrogen limitation, nutrient addition, stream productivity},\\n\\tpages = {3680--3691},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Myrstener, M.\",\"Rocher-Ros, G.\",\"Burrows, R. M.\",\"Bergström, A.\",\"Giesler, R.\",\"Sponseller, R. A.\"],\"key\":\"myrstener_persistent_2018\",\"id\":\"myrstener_persistent_2018\",\"bibbaseid\":\"myrstener-rocherros-burrows-bergstrm-giesler-sponseller-persistentnitrogenlimitationofstreambiofilmcommunitiesalongclimategradientsinthearctic-2018\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14117\"},\"keyword\":[\"#nosource\",\"Arctic\",\"Bioassay\",\"Biofilm\",\"Climate Change\",\"Co-limitation\",\"Nitrogen limitation\",\"Nutrient addition\",\"Stream productivity\",\"bioassay\",\"biofilm\",\"climate change\",\"colimitation\",\"nitrogen limitation\",\"nutrient addition\",\"stream productivity\"],\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{\"myrstener, m\":\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\"}},\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Nutrients influence seasonal metabolic patterns and total productivity of Arctic streams\",\"volume\":\"66\",\"copyright\":\"© 2020 The Authors. Limnology and Oceanography published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography.\",\"issn\":\"1939-5590\",\"url\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/lno.11614\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/lno.11614\",\"abstract\":\"The seasonality of gross primary production (GPP) in streams is driven by multiple physical and chemical factors, yet incident light is often thought to be most important. In Arctic tundra streams, however, light is available in saturating amounts throughout the summer, but sharp declines in nutrient supply during the terrestrial growing season may constrain aquatic productivity. Given the opposing seasonality of these drivers, we hypothesized that “shoulder seasons”—spring and autumn—represent critical time windows when light and nutrients align to optimize rates of stream productivity in the Arctic. To test this, we measured annual patterns of GPP and biofilm accumulation in eight streams in Arctic Sweden. We found that the aquatic growing season length differed by 4 months across streams and was determined largely by the timing of ice-off in spring. During the growing season, temporal variability in GPP for nitrogen (N) poor streams was correlated with inorganic N concentration, while in more N-rich streams GPP was instead linked to changes in phosphorus and light. Annual GPP varied ninefold among streams and was enhanced by N availability, the length of ice-free period, and low flood frequency. Finally, network scale estimates of GPP highlight the overall significance of the shoulder seasons, which accounted for 48% of annual productivity. We suggest that the timing of ice off and nutrient supply from land interact to regulate the annual metabolic regimes of nutrient poor, Arctic streams, leading to unexpected peaks in productivity that are offset from the terrestrial growing season.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"number\":\"S1\",\"urldate\":\"2024-03-26\",\"journal\":\"Limnology and Oceanography\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Myrstener\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Maria\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Gómez-Gener\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Lluís\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Rocher-Ros\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Gerard\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Giesler\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Reiner\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Sponseller\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ryan\",\"A.\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2021\",\"note\":\"_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lno.11614\",\"keywords\":\"#nosource\",\"pages\":\"S182–S196\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{myrstener_nutrients_2021,\\n\\ttitle = {Nutrients influence seasonal metabolic patterns and total productivity of {Arctic} streams},\\n\\tvolume = {66},\\n\\tcopyright = {© 2020 The Authors. Limnology and Oceanography published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography.},\\n\\tissn = {1939-5590},\\n\\turl = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/lno.11614},\\n\\tdoi = {10.1002/lno.11614},\\n\\tabstract = {The seasonality of gross primary production (GPP) in streams is driven by multiple physical and chemical factors, yet incident light is often thought to be most important. In Arctic tundra streams, however, light is available in saturating amounts throughout the summer, but sharp declines in nutrient supply during the terrestrial growing season may constrain aquatic productivity. Given the opposing seasonality of these drivers, we hypothesized that “shoulder seasons”—spring and autumn—represent critical time windows when light and nutrients align to optimize rates of stream productivity in the Arctic. To test this, we measured annual patterns of GPP and biofilm accumulation in eight streams in Arctic Sweden. We found that the aquatic growing season length differed by 4 months across streams and was determined largely by the timing of ice-off in spring. During the growing season, temporal variability in GPP for nitrogen (N) poor streams was correlated with inorganic N concentration, while in more N-rich streams GPP was instead linked to changes in phosphorus and light. Annual GPP varied ninefold among streams and was enhanced by N availability, the length of ice-free period, and low flood frequency. Finally, network scale estimates of GPP highlight the overall significance of the shoulder seasons, which accounted for 48\\\\% of annual productivity. We suggest that the timing of ice off and nutrient supply from land interact to regulate the annual metabolic regimes of nutrient poor, Arctic streams, leading to unexpected peaks in productivity that are offset from the terrestrial growing season.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tnumber = {S1},\\n\\turldate = {2024-03-26},\\n\\tjournal = {Limnology and Oceanography},\\n\\tauthor = {Myrstener, Maria and Gómez-Gener, Lluís and Rocher-Ros, Gerard and Giesler, Reiner and Sponseller, Ryan A.},\\n\\tyear = {2021},\\n\\tnote = {\\\\_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lno.11614},\\n\\tkeywords = {\\\\#nosource},\\n\\tpages = {S182--S196},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Myrstener, M.\",\"Gómez-Gener, L.\",\"Rocher-Ros, G.\",\"Giesler, R.\",\"Sponseller, R. A.\"],\"key\":\"myrstener_nutrients_2021\",\"id\":\"myrstener_nutrients_2021\",\"bibbaseid\":\"myrstener-gmezgener-rocherros-giesler-sponseller-nutrientsinfluenceseasonalmetabolicpatternsandtotalproductivityofarcticstreams-2021\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/lno.11614\"},\"keyword\":[\"#nosource\"],\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{\"myrstener, m\":\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\"}},\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Resolving the Drivers of Algal Nutrient Limitation from Boreal to Arctic Lakes and Streams\",\"volume\":\"25\",\"url\":\"https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-194276\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10021-022-00759-4\",\"abstract\":\"Nutrient inputs to northern freshwaters are changing, potentially altering aquatic ecosystem functioning through effects on primary producers. Yet, while primary producer growth is sensitive to nut ...\",\"language\":\"eng\",\"urldate\":\"2024-03-26\",\"journal\":\"Ecosystems (New York. Print)\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Myrstener\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Maria\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Fork\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Megan\",\"L.\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Bergström\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ann-Kristin\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Puts\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Isolde\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Hauptmann\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Demian\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Isles\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Peter\",\"D.\",\"F.\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Burrows\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ryan\",\"M.\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Sponseller\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ryan\",\"A.\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2022\",\"note\":\"Publisher: Springer-Verlag New York\",\"pages\":\"1682–1699\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{myrstener_resolving_2022,\\n\\ttitle = {Resolving the {Drivers} of {Algal} {Nutrient} {Limitation} from {Boreal} to {Arctic} {Lakes} and {Streams}},\\n\\tvolume = {25},\\n\\turl = {https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-194276},\\n\\tdoi = {10.1007/s10021-022-00759-4},\\n\\tabstract = {Nutrient inputs to northern freshwaters are changing, potentially altering aquatic ecosystem functioning through effects on primary producers. Yet, while primary producer growth is sensitive to nut ...},\\n\\tlanguage = {eng},\\n\\turldate = {2024-03-26},\\n\\tjournal = {Ecosystems (New York. Print)},\\n\\tauthor = {Myrstener, Maria and Fork, Megan L. and Bergström, Ann-Kristin and Puts, Isolde and Hauptmann, Demian and Isles, Peter D. F. and Burrows, Ryan M. and Sponseller, Ryan A.},\\n\\tyear = {2022},\\n\\tnote = {Publisher: Springer-Verlag New York},\\n\\tpages = {1682--1699},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Myrstener, M.\",\"Fork, M. L.\",\"Bergström, A.\",\"Puts, I.\",\"Hauptmann, D.\",\"Isles, P. D. F.\",\"Burrows, R. M.\",\"Sponseller, R. A.\"],\"key\":\"myrstener_resolving_2022\",\"id\":\"myrstener_resolving_2022\",\"bibbaseid\":\"myrstener-fork-bergstrm-puts-hauptmann-isles-burrows-sponseller-resolvingthedriversofalgalnutrientlimitationfromborealtoarcticlakesandstreams-2022\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-194276\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{\"myrstener, m\":\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\"}},\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Contrasting impacts of warming and browning on periphyton\",\"volume\":\"8\",\"url\":\"https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-205740\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/lol2.10317\",\"abstract\":\"We tested interactive effects of warming (+2°C) and browning on periphyton accrual and pigment composition when grown on a synthetic substrate (plastic strips) in the euphotic zone of 16 experiment ...\",\"language\":\"eng\",\"number\":\"4\",\"urldate\":\"2024-03-26\",\"journal\":\"Limnology and Oceanography Letters\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Callisto\",\"Puts\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Isolde\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Ask\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Jenny\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Myrstener\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Maria\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Bergström\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ann-Kristin\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"year\":\"2023\",\"note\":\"Publisher: John Wiley & Sons\",\"pages\":\"628–638\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{callisto_puts_contrasting_2023,\\n\\ttitle = {Contrasting impacts of warming and browning on periphyton},\\n\\tvolume = {8},\\n\\turl = {https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-205740},\\n\\tdoi = {10.1002/lol2.10317},\\n\\tabstract = {We tested interactive effects of warming (+2°C) and browning on periphyton accrual and pigment composition when grown on a synthetic substrate (plastic strips) in the euphotic zone of 16 experiment ...},\\n\\tlanguage = {eng},\\n\\tnumber = {4},\\n\\turldate = {2024-03-26},\\n\\tjournal = {Limnology and Oceanography Letters},\\n\\tauthor = {Callisto Puts, Isolde and Ask, Jenny and Myrstener, Maria and Bergström, Ann-Kristin},\\n\\tyear = {2023},\\n\\tnote = {Publisher: John Wiley \\\\& Sons},\\n\\tpages = {628--638},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Callisto Puts, I.\",\"Ask, J.\",\"Myrstener, M.\",\"Bergström, A.\"],\"key\":\"callisto_puts_contrasting_2023\",\"id\":\"callisto_puts_contrasting_2023\",\"bibbaseid\":\"callistoputs-ask-myrstener-bergstrm-contrastingimpactsofwarmingandbrowningonperiphyton-2023\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-205740\"},\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{\"myrstener, m\":\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\"}},\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Nitrogen supply and physical disturbance shapes Arctic stream nitrogen uptake through effects on metabolic activity\",\"volume\":\"66\",\"issn\":\"0046-5070\",\"url\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13734\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/fwb.13734\",\"abstract\":\"Abstract Climate change in the Arctic is altering the delivery of nutrients from terrestrial to aquatic ecosystems. The impact of these changes on downstream lakes and rivers is influenced by the capacity of small streams to retain such inputs. Given the potential for nutrient limitation in oligotrophic Arctic streams, biotic demand should be high, unless harsh environmental conditions maintain low biomass standing stocks that limit nutrient uptake capacity. We assessed the drivers of nutrient uptake in two contrasting headwater environments in Arctic Sweden: one stream draining upland tundra and the other draining an alluvial valley with birch forest. At both sites, we measured nitrate (NO3?) uptake biweekly using short-term slug releases and estimated rates of gross primary production (GPP) and ecosystem respiration from continuous dissolved oxygen measurements. Catchment characteristics were associated with distinct stream chemical and biological properties. For example, the tundra stream maintained relatively low NO3? concentrations (average: 46 µg N/L) and rates of GPP (0.2 g O2 m?2 day?1). By comparison, the birch forest stream was more NO3? rich (88 µg N/L) and productive (GPP: 1.7 g O2 m?2 day?1). These differences corresponded to greater areal NO3? uptake rate and increased NO3? use efficiency (as uptake velocity) in the birch forest stream (max 192 µg N m?2 min?1 and 96 mm/hr) compared to its tundra counterpart (max 52 µg N m?2 min?1 and 49 mm/hr) during 2017. Further, different sets of environmental drivers predicted temporal patterns of nutrient uptake at these sites: abiotic factors (e.g. NO3? concentration and discharge) were associated with changes in uptake in the tundra stream, while metabolic activity was more important in the birch forest stream. Between sites, variation in uptake metrics suggests that the ability to retain pulses of nutrients is linked to nutrient supply regimes controlled at larger spatial and temporal scales and habitat properties that promote biomass accrual and thus biotic demand. Overall, constraints on biotic potential imposed by the habitat template determined the capacity of these high latitude streams to respond to future changes in nutrient inputs arising from climate warming or human land use. ?\",\"number\":\"8\",\"urldate\":\"2023-07-22\",\"journal\":\"Freshwater Biology\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Myrstener\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Maria\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Thomas\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Steven\",\"A.\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Giesler\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Reiner\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Sponseller\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ryan\",\"A.\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"August\",\"year\":\"2021\",\"note\":\"Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd\",\"keywords\":\"Arctic, catchment, metabolism, nutrient uptake, tundra\",\"pages\":\"1502–1514\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{myrstener_nitrogen_2021,\\n\\ttitle = {Nitrogen supply and physical disturbance shapes {Arctic} stream nitrogen uptake through effects on metabolic activity},\\n\\tvolume = {66},\\n\\tissn = {0046-5070},\\n\\turl = {https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13734},\\n\\tdoi = {10.1111/fwb.13734},\\n\\tabstract = {Abstract Climate change in the Arctic is altering the delivery of nutrients from terrestrial to aquatic ecosystems. The impact of these changes on downstream lakes and rivers is influenced by the capacity of small streams to retain such inputs. Given the potential for nutrient limitation in oligotrophic Arctic streams, biotic demand should be high, unless harsh environmental conditions maintain low biomass standing stocks that limit nutrient uptake capacity. We assessed the drivers of nutrient uptake in two contrasting headwater environments in Arctic Sweden: one stream draining upland tundra and the other draining an alluvial valley with birch forest. At both sites, we measured nitrate (NO3?) uptake biweekly using short-term slug releases and estimated rates of gross primary production (GPP) and ecosystem respiration from continuous dissolved oxygen measurements. Catchment characteristics were associated with distinct stream chemical and biological properties. For example, the tundra stream maintained relatively low NO3? concentrations (average: 46 µg N/L) and rates of GPP (0.2 g O2 m?2 day?1). By comparison, the birch forest stream was more NO3? rich (88 µg N/L) and productive (GPP: 1.7 g O2 m?2 day?1). These differences corresponded to greater areal NO3? uptake rate and increased NO3? use efficiency (as uptake velocity) in the birch forest stream (max 192 µg N m?2 min?1 and 96 mm/hr) compared to its tundra counterpart (max 52 µg N m?2 min?1 and 49 mm/hr) during 2017. Further, different sets of environmental drivers predicted temporal patterns of nutrient uptake at these sites: abiotic factors (e.g. NO3? concentration and discharge) were associated with changes in uptake in the tundra stream, while metabolic activity was more important in the birch forest stream. Between sites, variation in uptake metrics suggests that the ability to retain pulses of nutrients is linked to nutrient supply regimes controlled at larger spatial and temporal scales and habitat properties that promote biomass accrual and thus biotic demand. Overall, constraints on biotic potential imposed by the habitat template determined the capacity of these high latitude streams to respond to future changes in nutrient inputs arising from climate warming or human land use. ?},\\n\\tnumber = {8},\\n\\turldate = {2023-07-22},\\n\\tjournal = {Freshwater Biology},\\n\\tauthor = {Myrstener, Maria and Thomas, Steven A. and Giesler, Reiner and Sponseller, Ryan A.},\\n\\tmonth = aug,\\n\\tyear = {2021},\\n\\tnote = {Publisher: John Wiley \\\\& Sons, Ltd},\\n\\tkeywords = {Arctic, catchment, metabolism, nutrient uptake, tundra},\\n\\tpages = {1502--1514},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Myrstener, M.\",\"Thomas, S. A.\",\"Giesler, R.\",\"Sponseller, R. A.\"],\"key\":\"myrstener_nitrogen_2021\",\"id\":\"myrstener_nitrogen_2021\",\"bibbaseid\":\"myrstener-thomas-giesler-sponseller-nitrogensupplyandphysicaldisturbanceshapesarcticstreamnitrogenuptakethrougheffectsonmetabolicactivity-2021\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13734\"},\"keyword\":[\"Arctic\",\"catchment\",\"metabolism\",\"nutrient uptake\",\"tundra\"],\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{\"myrstener, m\":\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\"}},\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Stream metabolism controls diel patterns and evasion of CO $_{\\\\textrm{2}}$ in Arctic streams\",\"volume\":\"26\",\"issn\":\"1354-1013, 1365-2486\",\"url\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14895\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/gcb.14895\",\"abstract\":\"Streams play an important role in the global carbon (C) cycle, accounting for a large portion of CO2 evaded from inland waters despite their small areal coverage. However, the relative importance of different terrestrial and aquatic processes driving CO2 production and evasion from streams remains poorly understood. In this study, we measured O2 and CO2 continuously in streams draining tundra-dominated catchments in northern Sweden, during the summers of 2015 and 2016. From this, we estimated daily metabolic rates and CO2 evasion simultaneously and thus provide insight into the role of stream metabolism as a driver of C dynamics in Arctic streams. Our results show that aquatic biological processes regulate CO2 concentrations and evasion at multiple timescales. Photosynthesis caused CO2 concentrations to decrease by as much as 900 ppm during the day, with the magnitude of this diel variation being strongest at the low-turbulence streams. Diel patterns in CO2 concentrations in turn influenced evasion, with up to 45% higher rates at night. Throughout the summer, CO2 evasion was sustained by aquatic ecosystem respiration, which was one order of magnitude higher than gross primary production. Furthermore, in most cases, the contribution of stream respiration exceeded CO2 evasion, suggesting that some stream reaches serve as net sources of CO2, thus creating longitudinal heterogeneity in C production and loss within this stream network. Overall, our results provide the first link between stream metabolism and CO2 evasion in the Arctic and demonstrate that stream metabolic processes are key drivers of the transformation and fate of terrestrial organic matter exported from these landscapes.\",\"language\":\"en\",\"number\":\"3\",\"urldate\":\"2020-03-19\",\"journal\":\"Global Change Biology\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Rocher‐Ros\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Gerard\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Sponseller\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ryan\",\"A.\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Bergström\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ann‐Kristin\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Myrstener\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Maria\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Giesler\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Reiner\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"March\",\"year\":\"2020\",\"keywords\":\"#nosource\",\"pages\":\"1400–1413\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{rocherros_stream_2020,\\n\\ttitle = {Stream metabolism controls diel patterns and evasion of {CO} $_{\\\\textrm{2}}$ in {Arctic} streams},\\n\\tvolume = {26},\\n\\tissn = {1354-1013, 1365-2486},\\n\\turl = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14895},\\n\\tdoi = {10.1111/gcb.14895},\\n\\tabstract = {Streams play an important role in the global carbon (C) cycle, accounting for a large portion of CO2 evaded from inland waters despite their small areal coverage. However, the relative importance of different terrestrial and aquatic processes driving CO2 production and evasion from streams remains poorly understood. In this study, we measured O2 and CO2 continuously in streams draining tundra-dominated catchments in northern Sweden, during the summers of 2015 and 2016. From this, we estimated daily metabolic rates and CO2 evasion simultaneously and thus provide insight into the role of stream metabolism as a driver of C dynamics in Arctic streams. Our results show that aquatic biological processes regulate CO2 concentrations and evasion at multiple timescales. Photosynthesis caused CO2 concentrations to decrease by as much as 900 ppm during the day, with the magnitude of this diel variation being strongest at the low-turbulence streams. Diel patterns in CO2 concentrations in turn influenced evasion, with up to 45\\\\% higher rates at night. Throughout the summer, CO2 evasion was sustained by aquatic ecosystem respiration, which was one order of magnitude higher than gross primary production. Furthermore, in most cases, the contribution of stream respiration exceeded CO2 evasion, suggesting that some stream reaches serve as net sources of CO2, thus creating longitudinal heterogeneity in C production and loss within this stream network. Overall, our results provide the first link between stream metabolism and CO2 evasion in the Arctic and demonstrate that stream metabolic processes are key drivers of the transformation and fate of terrestrial organic matter exported from these landscapes.},\\n\\tlanguage = {en},\\n\\tnumber = {3},\\n\\turldate = {2020-03-19},\\n\\tjournal = {Global Change Biology},\\n\\tauthor = {Rocher‐Ros, Gerard and Sponseller, Ryan A. and Bergström, Ann‐Kristin and Myrstener, Maria and Giesler, Reiner},\\n\\tmonth = mar,\\n\\tyear = {2020},\\n\\tkeywords = {\\\\#nosource},\\n\\tpages = {1400--1413},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Rocher‐Ros, G.\",\"Sponseller, R. A.\",\"Bergström, A.\",\"Myrstener, M.\",\"Giesler, R.\"],\"key\":\"rocherros_stream_2020\",\"id\":\"rocherros_stream_2020\",\"bibbaseid\":\"rocherros-sponseller-bergstrm-myrstener-giesler-streammetabolismcontrolsdielpatternsandevasionofcotextrm2inarcticstreams-2020\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14895\"},\"keyword\":[\"#nosource\"],\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{\"myrstener, m\":\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\"}},\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"article\",\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The effects of temperature and resource availability on denitrification and relative N2O production in boreal lake sediments\",\"volume\":\"47\",\"issn\":\"1001-0742\",\"url\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001074216300328\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jes.2016.03.003\",\"abstract\":\"Anthropogenic environmental stressors (like atmospheric deposition, land use change, and climate warming) are predicted to increase inorganic nitrogen and organic carbon loading to northern boreal lakes, with potential consequences for denitrification in lakes. However, our ability to predict effects of these changes is currently limited as northern boreal lakes have been largely neglected in denitrification studies. The aim of this study was therefore to assess how maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates, and the relationship between the two (relative N2O production), is controlled by availability of nitrate (NO3−), carbon (C), phosphorus (P), and temperature. Experiments were performed using the acetylene inhibition technique on sediments from a small, nutrient poor boreal lake in northern Sweden in 2014. Maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates at 4°C were reached already at NO3− additions of 106–120 μg NO3−–N/L, and remained unchanged with higher NO3 amendments. Higher incubation temperatures increased maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates, and Q10 was somewhat higher for N2O production (1.77) than for denitrification (1.69). The relative N2O production ranged between 13% and 64%, and was not related to NO3− concentration, but the ratio increased when incubations were amended with C and P (from a median of 16% to 27%). Combined, our results suggests that unproductive northern boreal lakes currently have low potential for denitrification but are susceptible to small changes in NO3 loading especially if these are accompanied by enhanced C and P availability, likely promoting higher N2O production relative to N2.\",\"urldate\":\"2017-02-08\",\"journal\":\"Journal of Environmental Sciences\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Myrstener\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Maria\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Jonsson\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Anders\"],\"suffixes\":[]},{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Bergström\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Ann-Kristin\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"month\":\"September\",\"year\":\"2016\",\"note\":\"00000\",\"keywords\":\"#nosource, Acetylene, DOC, NO3, Nitrous oxide ratio, Sediment, carbon\",\"pages\":\"82–90\",\"bibtex\":\"@article{myrstener_effects_2016,\\n\\ttitle = {The effects of temperature and resource availability on denitrification and relative {N2O} production in boreal lake sediments},\\n\\tvolume = {47},\\n\\tissn = {1001-0742},\\n\\turl = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001074216300328},\\n\\tdoi = {10.1016/j.jes.2016.03.003},\\n\\tabstract = {Anthropogenic environmental stressors (like atmospheric deposition, land use change, and climate warming) are predicted to increase inorganic nitrogen and organic carbon loading to northern boreal lakes, with potential consequences for denitrification in lakes. However, our ability to predict effects of these changes is currently limited as northern boreal lakes have been largely neglected in denitrification studies. The aim of this study was therefore to assess how maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates, and the relationship between the two (relative N2O production), is controlled by availability of nitrate (NO3−), carbon (C), phosphorus (P), and temperature. Experiments were performed using the acetylene inhibition technique on sediments from a small, nutrient poor boreal lake in northern Sweden in 2014. Maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates at 4°C were reached already at NO3− additions of 106–120 μg NO3−–N/L, and remained unchanged with higher NO3 amendments. Higher incubation temperatures increased maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates, and Q10 was somewhat higher for N2O production (1.77) than for denitrification (1.69). The relative N2O production ranged between 13\\\\% and 64\\\\%, and was not related to NO3− concentration, but the ratio increased when incubations were amended with C and P (from a median of 16\\\\% to 27\\\\%). Combined, our results suggests that unproductive northern boreal lakes currently have low potential for denitrification but are susceptible to small changes in NO3 loading especially if these are accompanied by enhanced C and P availability, likely promoting higher N2O production relative to N2.},\\n\\turldate = {2017-02-08},\\n\\tjournal = {Journal of Environmental Sciences},\\n\\tauthor = {Myrstener, Maria and Jonsson, Anders and Bergström, Ann-Kristin},\\n\\tmonth = sep,\\n\\tyear = {2016},\\n\\tnote = {00000},\\n\\tkeywords = {\\\\#nosource, Acetylene, DOC, NO3, Nitrous oxide ratio, Sediment, carbon},\\n\\tpages = {82--90},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Myrstener, M.\",\"Jonsson, A.\",\"Bergström, A.\"],\"key\":\"myrstener_effects_2016\",\"id\":\"myrstener_effects_2016\",\"bibbaseid\":\"myrstener-jonsson-bergstrm-theeffectsoftemperatureandresourceavailabilityondenitrificationandrelativen2oproductioninboreallakesediments-2016\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001074216300328\"},\"keyword\":[\"#nosource\",\"Acetylene\",\"DOC\",\"NO3\",\"Nitrous oxide ratio\",\"Sediment\",\"carbon\"],\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{\"myrstener, m\":\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\"}},\"html\":\"\"},{\"bibtype\":\"phdthesis\",\"type\":\"Doctoral Thesis\",\"address\":\"Umeå, Sweden\",\"title\":\"The role of nutrients for stream ecosystem function in Arctic landscapes : drivers of productivity under environmental change\",\"shorttitle\":\"The role of nutrients for stream ecosystem function in Arctic landscapes\",\"url\":\"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-177439\",\"abstract\":\"Arctic and sub-Arctic freshwaters are currently experiencing substantial ecosystem changes due to the effects of global warming. Global warming effects on these freshwaters include increasing water ...\",\"language\":\"eng\",\"urldate\":\"2021-01-18\",\"school\":\"Umeå University\",\"author\":[{\"propositions\":[],\"lastnames\":[\"Myrstener\"],\"firstnames\":[\"Maria\"],\"suffixes\":[]}],\"collaborator\":\"Sponseller, Ryan A. and Giesler, Reiner and Bergström, Ann-Kristin\",\"year\":\"2020\",\"note\":\"Publisher: Umeå universitet\",\"keywords\":\"#nosource\",\"bibtex\":\"@phdthesis{myrstener_role_2020,\\n\\taddress = {Umeå, Sweden},\\n\\ttype = {Doctoral {Thesis}},\\n\\ttitle = {The role of nutrients for stream ecosystem function in {Arctic} landscapes : drivers of productivity under environmental change},\\n\\tshorttitle = {The role of nutrients for stream ecosystem function in {Arctic} landscapes},\\n\\turl = {http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-177439},\\n\\tabstract = {Arctic and sub-Arctic freshwaters are currently experiencing substantial ecosystem changes due to the effects of global warming. Global warming effects on these freshwaters include increasing water ...},\\n\\tlanguage = {eng},\\n\\turldate = {2021-01-18},\\n\\tschool = {Umeå University},\\n\\tauthor = {Myrstener, Maria},\\n\\tcollaborator = {Sponseller, Ryan A. and Giesler, Reiner and Bergström, Ann-Kristin},\\n\\tyear = {2020},\\n\\tnote = {Publisher: Umeå universitet},\\n\\tkeywords = {\\\\#nosource},\\n}\\n\\n\",\"author_short\":[\"Myrstener, M.\"],\"key\":\"myrstener_role_2020\",\"id\":\"myrstener_role_2020\",\"bibbaseid\":\"myrstener-theroleofnutrientsforstreamecosystemfunctioninarcticlandscapesdriversofproductivityunderenvironmentalchange-2020\",\"role\":\"author\",\"urls\":{\"Paper\":\"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-177439\"},\"keyword\":[\"#nosource\"],\"metadata\":{\"authorlinks\":{\"myrstener, m\":\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\"}},\"html\":\"\"}],\n      metadata: {\"owner\":\"myrstener, m\",\"authorlinks\":{\"myrstener, m\":\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\"}},\n      ownerID: \"LrTiqM7ytZ5H7s7Wz\"\n    };\n  </script>\n\n  <script type=\"text/javascript\">\n  var site$;\n  if (typeof $ != 'undefined') {\n    console.log('existing jquery: storing and then restoring');\n    site$ = $;\n    $ = null;\n  }\n  </script>\n\n  <script src=\"https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.4/jquery.min.js\">\n  </script>\n  <script type=\"text/javascript\">\n  if (site$) {\n    console.log('existing jquery: avoiding conflict and restoring');\n    bb$ = $.noConflict(true);\n    $ = site$;\n  } else {\n    bb$ = $;\n  }\n  </script>\n\n  <script src=\"//bibbase.org/js/bibbase.min.js\"\n          type=\"text/javascript\">\n  </script>\n\n  <script type=\"text/javascript\"\n          src=\"https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.1/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML\">\n  </script>\n  <script type=\"text/x-mathjax-config\">\n    MathJax.Hub.Config({tex2jax: {inlineMath: [['$','$'], ['\\\\(','\\\\)']]},\n                        skipTags: [\"body\"],\n                        processClass: \"bibbase_paper\"});\n  </script>\n\n  <style>\n  @media print {\n    .dontprint {\n        display: none !important;\n    }\n\n  .bibbase_group {\n    background-color: #E0E0E0;\n    font-style: italic;\n    font-size: larger;\n    text-shadow: 0px 0px 3px #FFFFFF;\n    border-radius: 4px 4px 4px 4px;\n    -moz-border-radius: 4px 4px 4px 4px;\n    -webkit-border-radius: 4px;\n    padding: 5px 40px 5px;\n    margin-top: 10px;\n    margin-bottom: 5px;\n    cursor: pointer;\n  }\n\n  .bibbase_paper {\n    margin-bottom: 5px;\n  }\n\n  }\n  </style>\n\n  \n  <div style=\"float: right; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 10px; text-align: right; font-size: 12px\">\n    generated by\n    <a href=\"//bibbase.org\"\n       onclick=\"trackOutboundLink('bibbase', 'logo clicked', window.location.href, '//bibbase.org'); return false;\">\n      <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/logo.svg\"\n           style=\"vertical-align: middle; margin-left: 3px; height: 16px;\"/\n           alt=\"bibbase.org\"\n           title=\"BibBase – The easiest way to maintain your publications page.\"\n        ></a>\n    \n  </div>\n  \n\n  <div id=\"bibbase_header\" class=\"dontprint\" style=\"\">\n\n    <ul class=\"nav nav-pills\" style=\"margin: 0px;\">\n\n      <li class=\"dropdown\" id=\"groupby_dropdown\">\n      <a class=\"dropdown-toggle\"\n         data-toggle=\"dropdown\"\n         href=\"#\">\n          Group by\n          <b class=\"caret\"></b>\n      </a>\n      <ul class=\"dropdown-menu\">\n        <li class=\"groupby year\"><a onclick=\"groupby('year')\">\n            Year</a>\n        </li>\n        <li class=\"groupby author\"><a onclick=\"groupby('author_short')\">\n            Author</a>\n        </li>\n        <li class=\"groupby type\"><a onclick=\"groupby('type')\">\n            Type</a>\n        </li>\n        <li class=\"groupby keyword\"><a onclick=\"groupby('keyword')\">\n            Keyword</a>\n        </li>\n        <li class=\"groupby downloads\"><a onclick=\"groupby('downloads')\">\n            Downloads</a>\n        </li>\n      </ul>\n      </li>\n\n\n      <li class=\"dropdown\" id=\"menu_dropdown\">\n      <a class=\"dropdown-toggle\"\n         data-toggle=\"dropdown\"\n         href=\"#\" alt=\"controls\">\n          <i class=\"fa fa-reorder\" alt=\"controls\"></i>\n          <b class=\"caret\"></b>\n      </a>\n      <ul class=\"dropdown-menu\">\n        <li>\n          <a onclick=\"toggleAll()\">\n            <i class=\"fa fa-chevron-down fa-fw\"></i> Expand/Collapse All\n          </a>\n        </li>\n        <li>\n          <a download=\"circ-publications\" href=\"data:text/bibtex;base64,@article{myrstener_persistent_2018,
	title = {Persistent nitrogen limitation of stream biofilm communities along climate gradients in the {Arctic}},
	volume = {24},
	copyright = {© 2018 John Wiley \& Sons Ltd},
	issn = {1365-2486},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14117},
	doi = {10.1111/gcb.14117},
	abstract = {Climate change is rapidly reshaping Arctic landscapes through shifts in vegetation cover and productivity, soil resource mobilization, and hydrological regimes. The implications of these changes for stream ecosystems and food webs is unclear and will depend largely on microbial biofilm responses to concurrent shifts in temperature, light, and resource supply from land. To study those responses, we used nutrient diffusing substrates to manipulate resource supply to biofilm communities along regional gradients in stream temperature, riparian shading, and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) loading in Arctic Sweden. We found strong nitrogen (N) limitation across this gradient for gross primary production, community respiration and chlorophyll-a accumulation. For unamended biofilms, activity and biomass accrual were not closely related to any single physical or chemical driver across this region. However, the magnitude of biofilm response to N addition was: in tundra streams, biofilm response was constrained by thermal regimes, whereas variation in light availability regulated this response in birch and coniferous forest streams. Furthermore, heterotrophic responses to experimental N addition increased across the region with greater stream water concentrations of DOC relative to inorganic N. Thus, future shifts in resource supply to these ecosystems are likely to interact with other concurrent environmental changes to regulate stream productivity. Indeed, our results suggest that in the absence of increased nutrient inputs, Arctic streams will be less sensitive to future changes in other habitat variables such as temperature and DOC loading.},
	language = {en},
	number = {8},
	urldate = {2024-03-27},
	journal = {Global Change Biology},
	author = {Myrstener, Maria and Rocher-Ros, Gerard and Burrows, Ryan M. and Bergström, Ann-Kristin and Giesler, Reiner and Sponseller, Ryan A.},
	year = {2018},
	note = {\_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/gcb.14117},
	keywords = {\#nosource, Arctic, Bioassay, Biofilm, Climate Change, Co-limitation, Nitrogen limitation, Nutrient addition, Stream productivity, bioassay, biofilm, climate change, colimitation, nitrogen limitation, nutrient addition, stream productivity},
	pages = {3680--3691},
}



@article{myrstener_nutrients_2021,
	title = {Nutrients influence seasonal metabolic patterns and total productivity of {Arctic} streams},
	volume = {66},
	copyright = {© 2020 The Authors. Limnology and Oceanography published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography.},
	issn = {1939-5590},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/lno.11614},
	doi = {10.1002/lno.11614},
	abstract = {The seasonality of gross primary production (GPP) in streams is driven by multiple physical and chemical factors, yet incident light is often thought to be most important. In Arctic tundra streams, however, light is available in saturating amounts throughout the summer, but sharp declines in nutrient supply during the terrestrial growing season may constrain aquatic productivity. Given the opposing seasonality of these drivers, we hypothesized that “shoulder seasons”—spring and autumn—represent critical time windows when light and nutrients align to optimize rates of stream productivity in the Arctic. To test this, we measured annual patterns of GPP and biofilm accumulation in eight streams in Arctic Sweden. We found that the aquatic growing season length differed by 4 months across streams and was determined largely by the timing of ice-off in spring. During the growing season, temporal variability in GPP for nitrogen (N) poor streams was correlated with inorganic N concentration, while in more N-rich streams GPP was instead linked to changes in phosphorus and light. Annual GPP varied ninefold among streams and was enhanced by N availability, the length of ice-free period, and low flood frequency. Finally, network scale estimates of GPP highlight the overall significance of the shoulder seasons, which accounted for 48\% of annual productivity. We suggest that the timing of ice off and nutrient supply from land interact to regulate the annual metabolic regimes of nutrient poor, Arctic streams, leading to unexpected peaks in productivity that are offset from the terrestrial growing season.},
	language = {en},
	number = {S1},
	urldate = {2024-03-26},
	journal = {Limnology and Oceanography},
	author = {Myrstener, Maria and Gómez-Gener, Lluís and Rocher-Ros, Gerard and Giesler, Reiner and Sponseller, Ryan A.},
	year = {2021},
	note = {\_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lno.11614},
	keywords = {\#nosource},
	pages = {S182--S196},
}



@article{myrstener_resolving_2022,
	title = {Resolving the {Drivers} of {Algal} {Nutrient} {Limitation} from {Boreal} to {Arctic} {Lakes} and {Streams}},
	volume = {25},
	url = {https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-194276},
	doi = {10.1007/s10021-022-00759-4},
	abstract = {Nutrient inputs to northern freshwaters are changing, potentially altering aquatic ecosystem functioning through effects on primary producers. Yet, while primary producer growth is sensitive to nut ...},
	language = {eng},
	urldate = {2024-03-26},
	journal = {Ecosystems (New York. Print)},
	author = {Myrstener, Maria and Fork, Megan L. and Bergström, Ann-Kristin and Puts, Isolde and Hauptmann, Demian and Isles, Peter D. F. and Burrows, Ryan M. and Sponseller, Ryan A.},
	year = {2022},
	note = {Publisher: Springer-Verlag New York},
	pages = {1682--1699},
}



@article{callisto_puts_contrasting_2023,
	title = {Contrasting impacts of warming and browning on periphyton},
	volume = {8},
	url = {https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-205740},
	doi = {10.1002/lol2.10317},
	abstract = {We tested interactive effects of warming (+2°C) and browning on periphyton accrual and pigment composition when grown on a synthetic substrate (plastic strips) in the euphotic zone of 16 experiment ...},
	language = {eng},
	number = {4},
	urldate = {2024-03-26},
	journal = {Limnology and Oceanography Letters},
	author = {Callisto Puts, Isolde and Ask, Jenny and Myrstener, Maria and Bergström, Ann-Kristin},
	year = {2023},
	note = {Publisher: John Wiley \& Sons},
	pages = {628--638},
}



@article{myrstener_nitrogen_2021,
	title = {Nitrogen supply and physical disturbance shapes {Arctic} stream nitrogen uptake through effects on metabolic activity},
	volume = {66},
	issn = {0046-5070},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13734},
	doi = {10.1111/fwb.13734},
	abstract = {Abstract Climate change in the Arctic is altering the delivery of nutrients from terrestrial to aquatic ecosystems. The impact of these changes on downstream lakes and rivers is influenced by the capacity of small streams to retain such inputs. Given the potential for nutrient limitation in oligotrophic Arctic streams, biotic demand should be high, unless harsh environmental conditions maintain low biomass standing stocks that limit nutrient uptake capacity. We assessed the drivers of nutrient uptake in two contrasting headwater environments in Arctic Sweden: one stream draining upland tundra and the other draining an alluvial valley with birch forest. At both sites, we measured nitrate (NO3?) uptake biweekly using short-term slug releases and estimated rates of gross primary production (GPP) and ecosystem respiration from continuous dissolved oxygen measurements. Catchment characteristics were associated with distinct stream chemical and biological properties. For example, the tundra stream maintained relatively low NO3? concentrations (average: 46 µg N/L) and rates of GPP (0.2 g O2 m?2 day?1). By comparison, the birch forest stream was more NO3? rich (88 µg N/L) and productive (GPP: 1.7 g O2 m?2 day?1). These differences corresponded to greater areal NO3? uptake rate and increased NO3? use efficiency (as uptake velocity) in the birch forest stream (max 192 µg N m?2 min?1 and 96 mm/hr) compared to its tundra counterpart (max 52 µg N m?2 min?1 and 49 mm/hr) during 2017. Further, different sets of environmental drivers predicted temporal patterns of nutrient uptake at these sites: abiotic factors (e.g. NO3? concentration and discharge) were associated with changes in uptake in the tundra stream, while metabolic activity was more important in the birch forest stream. Between sites, variation in uptake metrics suggests that the ability to retain pulses of nutrients is linked to nutrient supply regimes controlled at larger spatial and temporal scales and habitat properties that promote biomass accrual and thus biotic demand. Overall, constraints on biotic potential imposed by the habitat template determined the capacity of these high latitude streams to respond to future changes in nutrient inputs arising from climate warming or human land use. ?},
	number = {8},
	urldate = {2023-07-22},
	journal = {Freshwater Biology},
	author = {Myrstener, Maria and Thomas, Steven A. and Giesler, Reiner and Sponseller, Ryan A.},
	month = aug,
	year = {2021},
	note = {Publisher: John Wiley \& Sons, Ltd},
	keywords = {Arctic, catchment, metabolism, nutrient uptake, tundra},
	pages = {1502--1514},
}



@article{rocherros_stream_2020,
	title = {Stream metabolism controls diel patterns and evasion of {CO} $_{\textrm{2}}$ in {Arctic} streams},
	volume = {26},
	issn = {1354-1013, 1365-2486},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14895},
	doi = {10.1111/gcb.14895},
	abstract = {Streams play an important role in the global carbon (C) cycle, accounting for a large portion of CO2 evaded from inland waters despite their small areal coverage. However, the relative importance of different terrestrial and aquatic processes driving CO2 production and evasion from streams remains poorly understood. In this study, we measured O2 and CO2 continuously in streams draining tundra-dominated catchments in northern Sweden, during the summers of 2015 and 2016. From this, we estimated daily metabolic rates and CO2 evasion simultaneously and thus provide insight into the role of stream metabolism as a driver of C dynamics in Arctic streams. Our results show that aquatic biological processes regulate CO2 concentrations and evasion at multiple timescales. Photosynthesis caused CO2 concentrations to decrease by as much as 900 ppm during the day, with the magnitude of this diel variation being strongest at the low-turbulence streams. Diel patterns in CO2 concentrations in turn influenced evasion, with up to 45\% higher rates at night. Throughout the summer, CO2 evasion was sustained by aquatic ecosystem respiration, which was one order of magnitude higher than gross primary production. Furthermore, in most cases, the contribution of stream respiration exceeded CO2 evasion, suggesting that some stream reaches serve as net sources of CO2, thus creating longitudinal heterogeneity in C production and loss within this stream network. Overall, our results provide the first link between stream metabolism and CO2 evasion in the Arctic and demonstrate that stream metabolic processes are key drivers of the transformation and fate of terrestrial organic matter exported from these landscapes.},
	language = {en},
	number = {3},
	urldate = {2020-03-19},
	journal = {Global Change Biology},
	author = {Rocher‐Ros, Gerard and Sponseller, Ryan A. and Bergström, Ann‐Kristin and Myrstener, Maria and Giesler, Reiner},
	month = mar,
	year = {2020},
	keywords = {\#nosource},
	pages = {1400--1413},
}



@article{myrstener_effects_2016,
	title = {The effects of temperature and resource availability on denitrification and relative {N2O} production in boreal lake sediments},
	volume = {47},
	issn = {1001-0742},
	url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001074216300328},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jes.2016.03.003},
	abstract = {Anthropogenic environmental stressors (like atmospheric deposition, land use change, and climate warming) are predicted to increase inorganic nitrogen and organic carbon loading to northern boreal lakes, with potential consequences for denitrification in lakes. However, our ability to predict effects of these changes is currently limited as northern boreal lakes have been largely neglected in denitrification studies. The aim of this study was therefore to assess how maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates, and the relationship between the two (relative N2O production), is controlled by availability of nitrate (NO3−), carbon (C), phosphorus (P), and temperature. Experiments were performed using the acetylene inhibition technique on sediments from a small, nutrient poor boreal lake in northern Sweden in 2014. Maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates at 4°C were reached already at NO3− additions of 106–120 μg NO3−–N/L, and remained unchanged with higher NO3 amendments. Higher incubation temperatures increased maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates, and Q10 was somewhat higher for N2O production (1.77) than for denitrification (1.69). The relative N2O production ranged between 13\% and 64\%, and was not related to NO3− concentration, but the ratio increased when incubations were amended with C and P (from a median of 16\% to 27\%). Combined, our results suggests that unproductive northern boreal lakes currently have low potential for denitrification but are susceptible to small changes in NO3 loading especially if these are accompanied by enhanced C and P availability, likely promoting higher N2O production relative to N2.},
	urldate = {2017-02-08},
	journal = {Journal of Environmental Sciences},
	author = {Myrstener, Maria and Jonsson, Anders and Bergström, Ann-Kristin},
	month = sep,
	year = {2016},
	note = {00000},
	keywords = {\#nosource, Acetylene, DOC, NO3, Nitrous oxide ratio, Sediment, carbon},
	pages = {82--90},
}



@phdthesis{myrstener_role_2020,
	address = {Umeå, Sweden},
	type = {Doctoral {Thesis}},
	title = {The role of nutrients for stream ecosystem function in {Arctic} landscapes : drivers of productivity under environmental change},
	shorttitle = {The role of nutrients for stream ecosystem function in {Arctic} landscapes},
	url = {http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-177439},
	abstract = {Arctic and sub-Arctic freshwaters are currently experiencing substantial ecosystem changes due to the effects of global warming. Global warming effects on these freshwaters include increasing water ...},
	language = {eng},
	urldate = {2021-01-18},
	school = {Umeå University},
	author = {Myrstener, Maria},
	collaborator = {Sponseller, Ryan A. and Giesler, Reiner and Bergström, Ann-Kristin},
	year = {2020},
	note = {Publisher: Umeå universitet},
	keywords = {\#nosource},
}

\">\n            <i class=\"fa fa-download fa-fw\"></i> Download BibTeX\n          </a>\n        </li>\n        <li>\n          <a href=\"//bibbase.org/rss?bib=https://bibbase.org/zotero/circ-publications\">\n            <i class=\"fa fa-rss fa-fw\"></i> RSS Feed\n          </a>\n          </li>\n      </ul>\n      </li>\n\n      \n\n\n      \n    </ul>\n\n\n    <div class=\"alert alert-success bibbase_msg\" id=\"bibbase_msg_embed\"\n         style=\"display: none;\">\n\n      Excellent! Next you can\n      <a href=\"/network/register?next=/network/newSiteFromTemplate%3Fbiburl=https://bibbase.org/zotero/circ-publications\"\n      >create a new website with this list</a>, or\n      embed it in an existing web page by copying &amp; pasting\n      any of the following snippets.\n\n      <div style=\"text-align: left; margin-top: 1em;\">\n        <strong>JavaScript</strong>\n        <span class=\"comment recommended\">(easiest)</span>\n        <div class=\"well well-small\">\n          <code>\n            &lt;script src=\"https://bibbase.org/show?bib=https%3A%2F%2Fbibbase.org%2Fzotero%2Fcirc-publications&amp;jsonp=1&amp;filter=authors:Myrstener&amp;jsonp=1\"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;\n          </code>\n        </div>\n\n        <strong>PHP</strong>\n        <div class=\"well well-small\">\n          <code>\n            &lt;?php\n            $contents = file_get_contents(\"https://bibbase.org/show?bib=https%3A%2F%2Fbibbase.org%2Fzotero%2Fcirc-publications&amp;jsonp=1&amp;filter=authors:Myrstener\");\n            print_r($contents);\n            ?&gt;\n          </code>\n        </div>\n\n        <strong>iFrame</strong>\n        <span class=\"comment\">(not recommended)</span>\n        <div class=\"well well-small\">\n          <code>\n            &lt;iframe src=\"https://bibbase.org/show?bib=https%3A%2F%2Fbibbase.org%2Fzotero%2Fcirc-publications&amp;jsonp=1&amp;filter=authors:Myrstener\"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;\n          </code>\n        </div>\n\n        <p>\n          For more details see the <a href=\"//bibbase.org/help\">documention</a>.\n        </p>\n      </div>\n    </div>\n\n    <div class=\"alert alert-success bibbase_msg\" id=\"bibbase_msg_preview\"\n         style=\"display: none;\">\n\n      This is a preview! To use this list on your own web site\n      or create a new web site from it,\n      <a href=\"/network/register?next=/network/newAccountWithFile%3FfileId=\"\n      >create a free account</a>. The file will be added\n      and you will be able to edit it in the File Manager.\n      We will show you instructions once you've created your account.\n    </div>\n\n    <div class=\"alert alert-warning bibbase_msg\" id=\"bibbase_msg_mendeley1\"\n         style=\"display: none;\">\n\n      <p>To the site owner:</p>\n\n      <p><strong>Action required!</strong> Mendeley is changing its\n        API. In order to keep using Mendeley with BibBase past April\n        14th, you need to:\n        <ol>\n          <li>renew the authorization for BibBase on Mendeley, and</li>\n          <li>update the BibBase URL\n            in your page the same way you did when you initially set up\n            this page.\n          </li>\n        </ol>\n      </p>\n\n      <p>\n        <a href=\"http://bibbase.org/cgi-bin/mendeley2/get.py\">\n          <i class=\"fa fa-angle-double-right\"></i>\n          Fix it now</a>\n      </p>\n    </div>\n\n  </div>\n\n\n  <div id=\"bibbase_body\">\n    \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2023\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2023')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2023')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2023</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (1)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"callistoputs-ask-myrstener-bergstrm-contrastingimpactsofwarmingandbrowningonperiphyton-2023\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-205740\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'callistoputs-ask-myrstener-bergstrm-contrastingimpactsofwarmingandbrowningonperiphyton-2023', 'https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-205740', event);\">\n    Contrasting impacts of warming and browning on periphyton.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Callisto Puts, I.; Ask, J.; <a class=\"bibbase author link\" href=\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\">Myrstener, M.</a>;  and Bergström, A.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  <i>Limnology and Oceanography Letters</i>, 8(4): 628–638.  2023.\n  <span class=\"note\">Publisher: John Wiley & Sons</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-205740\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('callistoputs-ask-myrstener-bergstrm-contrastingimpactsofwarmingandbrowningonperiphyton-2023', 'https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-205740', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Contrasting impacts of warming and browning on periphyton [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"http://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.10317\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('callistoputs-ask-myrstener-bergstrm-contrastingimpactsofwarmingandbrowningonperiphyton-2023', 'http://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.10317', event.ctrlKey)\"\n     class=\"bibbase doi link\">\n    <span>doi</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/callistoputs-ask-myrstener-bergstrm-contrastingimpactsofwarmingandbrowningonperiphyton-2023\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('callistoputs-ask-myrstener-bergstrm-contrastingimpactsofwarmingandbrowningonperiphyton-2023')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{callisto_puts_contrasting_2023,\n\ttitle = {Contrasting impacts of warming and browning on periphyton},\n\tvolume = {8},\n\turl = {https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-205740},\n\tdoi = {10.1002/lol2.10317},\n\tabstract = {We tested interactive effects of warming (+2°C) and browning on periphyton accrual and pigment composition when grown on a synthetic substrate (plastic strips) in the euphotic zone of 16 experiment ...},\n\tlanguage = {eng},\n\tnumber = {4},\n\turldate = {2024-03-26},\n\tjournal = {Limnology and Oceanography Letters},\n\tauthor = {Callisto Puts, Isolde and Ask, Jenny and Myrstener, Maria and Bergström, Ann-Kristin},\n\tyear = {2023},\n\tnote = {Publisher: John Wiley \\&amp; Sons},\n\tpages = {628--638},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  We tested interactive effects of warming (+2°C) and browning on periphyton accrual and pigment composition when grown on a synthetic substrate (plastic strips) in the euphotic zone of 16 experiment ...\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2022\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2022')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2022')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2022</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (1)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"myrstener-fork-bergstrm-puts-hauptmann-isles-burrows-sponseller-resolvingthedriversofalgalnutrientlimitationfromborealtoarcticlakesandstreams-2022\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-194276\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'myrstener-fork-bergstrm-puts-hauptmann-isles-burrows-sponseller-resolvingthedriversofalgalnutrientlimitationfromborealtoarcticlakesandstreams-2022', 'https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-194276', event);\">\n    Resolving the Drivers of Algal Nutrient Limitation from Boreal to Arctic Lakes and Streams.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  <a class=\"bibbase author link\" href=\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\">Myrstener, M.</a>; Fork, M. L.; Bergström, A.; Puts, I.; Hauptmann, D.; Isles, P. D. F.; Burrows, R. M.;  and Sponseller, R. A.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  <i>Ecosystems (New York. Print)</i>, 25: 1682–1699.  2022.\n  <span class=\"note\">Publisher: Springer-Verlag New York</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-194276\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('myrstener-fork-bergstrm-puts-hauptmann-isles-burrows-sponseller-resolvingthedriversofalgalnutrientlimitationfromborealtoarcticlakesandstreams-2022', 'https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-194276', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Resolving the Drivers of Algal Nutrient Limitation from Boreal to Arctic Lakes and Streams [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"http://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-022-00759-4\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('myrstener-fork-bergstrm-puts-hauptmann-isles-burrows-sponseller-resolvingthedriversofalgalnutrientlimitationfromborealtoarcticlakesandstreams-2022', 'http://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-022-00759-4', event.ctrlKey)\"\n     class=\"bibbase doi link\">\n    <span>doi</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/myrstener-fork-bergstrm-puts-hauptmann-isles-burrows-sponseller-resolvingthedriversofalgalnutrientlimitationfromborealtoarcticlakesandstreams-2022\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('myrstener-fork-bergstrm-puts-hauptmann-isles-burrows-sponseller-resolvingthedriversofalgalnutrientlimitationfromborealtoarcticlakesandstreams-2022')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{myrstener_resolving_2022,\n\ttitle = {Resolving the {Drivers} of {Algal} {Nutrient} {Limitation} from {Boreal} to {Arctic} {Lakes} and {Streams}},\n\tvolume = {25},\n\turl = {https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-194276},\n\tdoi = {10.1007/s10021-022-00759-4},\n\tabstract = {Nutrient inputs to northern freshwaters are changing, potentially altering aquatic ecosystem functioning through effects on primary producers. Yet, while primary producer growth is sensitive to nut ...},\n\tlanguage = {eng},\n\turldate = {2024-03-26},\n\tjournal = {Ecosystems (New York. Print)},\n\tauthor = {Myrstener, Maria and Fork, Megan L. and Bergström, Ann-Kristin and Puts, Isolde and Hauptmann, Demian and Isles, Peter D. F. and Burrows, Ryan M. and Sponseller, Ryan A.},\n\tyear = {2022},\n\tnote = {Publisher: Springer-Verlag New York},\n\tpages = {1682--1699},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  Nutrient inputs to northern freshwaters are changing, potentially altering aquatic ecosystem functioning through effects on primary producers. Yet, while primary producer growth is sensitive to nut ...\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2021\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2021')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2021')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2021</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (2)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"myrstener-gmezgener-rocherros-giesler-sponseller-nutrientsinfluenceseasonalmetabolicpatternsandtotalproductivityofarcticstreams-2021\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/lno.11614\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'myrstener-gmezgener-rocherros-giesler-sponseller-nutrientsinfluenceseasonalmetabolicpatternsandtotalproductivityofarcticstreams-2021', 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/lno.11614', event);\">\n    Nutrients influence seasonal metabolic patterns and total productivity of Arctic streams.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  <a class=\"bibbase author link\" href=\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\">Myrstener, M.</a>; Gómez-Gener, L.; Rocher-Ros, G.; Giesler, R.;  and Sponseller, R. A.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  <i>Limnology and Oceanography</i>, 66(S1): S182–S196.  2021.\n  <span class=\"note\">_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lno.11614</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/lno.11614\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('myrstener-gmezgener-rocherros-giesler-sponseller-nutrientsinfluenceseasonalmetabolicpatternsandtotalproductivityofarcticstreams-2021', 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/lno.11614', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Nutrients influence seasonal metabolic patterns and total productivity of Arctic streams [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"http://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11614\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('myrstener-gmezgener-rocherros-giesler-sponseller-nutrientsinfluenceseasonalmetabolicpatternsandtotalproductivityofarcticstreams-2021', 'http://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11614', event.ctrlKey)\"\n     class=\"bibbase doi link\">\n    <span>doi</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/myrstener-gmezgener-rocherros-giesler-sponseller-nutrientsinfluenceseasonalmetabolicpatternsandtotalproductivityofarcticstreams-2021\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('myrstener-gmezgener-rocherros-giesler-sponseller-nutrientsinfluenceseasonalmetabolicpatternsandtotalproductivityofarcticstreams-2021')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{myrstener_nutrients_2021,\n\ttitle = {Nutrients influence seasonal metabolic patterns and total productivity of {Arctic} streams},\n\tvolume = {66},\n\tcopyright = {© 2020 The Authors. Limnology and Oceanography published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography.},\n\tissn = {1939-5590},\n\turl = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/lno.11614},\n\tdoi = {10.1002/lno.11614},\n\tabstract = {The seasonality of gross primary production (GPP) in streams is driven by multiple physical and chemical factors, yet incident light is often thought to be most important. In Arctic tundra streams, however, light is available in saturating amounts throughout the summer, but sharp declines in nutrient supply during the terrestrial growing season may constrain aquatic productivity. Given the opposing seasonality of these drivers, we hypothesized that “shoulder seasons”—spring and autumn—represent critical time windows when light and nutrients align to optimize rates of stream productivity in the Arctic. To test this, we measured annual patterns of GPP and biofilm accumulation in eight streams in Arctic Sweden. We found that the aquatic growing season length differed by 4 months across streams and was determined largely by the timing of ice-off in spring. During the growing season, temporal variability in GPP for nitrogen (N) poor streams was correlated with inorganic N concentration, while in more N-rich streams GPP was instead linked to changes in phosphorus and light. Annual GPP varied ninefold among streams and was enhanced by N availability, the length of ice-free period, and low flood frequency. Finally, network scale estimates of GPP highlight the overall significance of the shoulder seasons, which accounted for 48\\% of annual productivity. We suggest that the timing of ice off and nutrient supply from land interact to regulate the annual metabolic regimes of nutrient poor, Arctic streams, leading to unexpected peaks in productivity that are offset from the terrestrial growing season.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tnumber = {S1},\n\turldate = {2024-03-26},\n\tjournal = {Limnology and Oceanography},\n\tauthor = {Myrstener, Maria and Gómez-Gener, Lluís and Rocher-Ros, Gerard and Giesler, Reiner and Sponseller, Ryan A.},\n\tyear = {2021},\n\tnote = {\\_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lno.11614},\n\tkeywords = {\\#nosource},\n\tpages = {S182--S196},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  The seasonality of gross primary production (GPP) in streams is driven by multiple physical and chemical factors, yet incident light is often thought to be most important. In Arctic tundra streams, however, light is available in saturating amounts throughout the summer, but sharp declines in nutrient supply during the terrestrial growing season may constrain aquatic productivity. Given the opposing seasonality of these drivers, we hypothesized that “shoulder seasons”—spring and autumn—represent critical time windows when light and nutrients align to optimize rates of stream productivity in the Arctic. To test this, we measured annual patterns of GPP and biofilm accumulation in eight streams in Arctic Sweden. We found that the aquatic growing season length differed by 4 months across streams and was determined largely by the timing of ice-off in spring. During the growing season, temporal variability in GPP for nitrogen (N) poor streams was correlated with inorganic N concentration, while in more N-rich streams GPP was instead linked to changes in phosphorus and light. Annual GPP varied ninefold among streams and was enhanced by N availability, the length of ice-free period, and low flood frequency. Finally, network scale estimates of GPP highlight the overall significance of the shoulder seasons, which accounted for 48% of annual productivity. We suggest that the timing of ice off and nutrient supply from land interact to regulate the annual metabolic regimes of nutrient poor, Arctic streams, leading to unexpected peaks in productivity that are offset from the terrestrial growing season.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"myrstener-thomas-giesler-sponseller-nitrogensupplyandphysicaldisturbanceshapesarcticstreamnitrogenuptakethrougheffectsonmetabolicactivity-2021\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13734\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'myrstener-thomas-giesler-sponseller-nitrogensupplyandphysicaldisturbanceshapesarcticstreamnitrogenuptakethrougheffectsonmetabolicactivity-2021', 'https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13734', event);\">\n    Nitrogen supply and physical disturbance shapes Arctic stream nitrogen uptake through effects on metabolic activity.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  <a class=\"bibbase author link\" href=\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\">Myrstener, M.</a>; Thomas, S. A.; Giesler, R.;  and Sponseller, R. A.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  <i>Freshwater Biology</i>, 66(8): 1502–1514. August 2021.\n  <span class=\"note\">Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13734\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('myrstener-thomas-giesler-sponseller-nitrogensupplyandphysicaldisturbanceshapesarcticstreamnitrogenuptakethrougheffectsonmetabolicactivity-2021', 'https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13734', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Nitrogen supply and physical disturbance shapes Arctic stream nitrogen uptake through effects on metabolic activity [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"http://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13734\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('myrstener-thomas-giesler-sponseller-nitrogensupplyandphysicaldisturbanceshapesarcticstreamnitrogenuptakethrougheffectsonmetabolicactivity-2021', 'http://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13734', event.ctrlKey)\"\n     class=\"bibbase doi link\">\n    <span>doi</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/myrstener-thomas-giesler-sponseller-nitrogensupplyandphysicaldisturbanceshapesarcticstreamnitrogenuptakethrougheffectsonmetabolicactivity-2021\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('myrstener-thomas-giesler-sponseller-nitrogensupplyandphysicaldisturbanceshapesarcticstreamnitrogenuptakethrougheffectsonmetabolicactivity-2021')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{myrstener_nitrogen_2021,\n\ttitle = {Nitrogen supply and physical disturbance shapes {Arctic} stream nitrogen uptake through effects on metabolic activity},\n\tvolume = {66},\n\tissn = {0046-5070},\n\turl = {https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13734},\n\tdoi = {10.1111/fwb.13734},\n\tabstract = {Abstract Climate change in the Arctic is altering the delivery of nutrients from terrestrial to aquatic ecosystems. The impact of these changes on downstream lakes and rivers is influenced by the capacity of small streams to retain such inputs. Given the potential for nutrient limitation in oligotrophic Arctic streams, biotic demand should be high, unless harsh environmental conditions maintain low biomass standing stocks that limit nutrient uptake capacity. We assessed the drivers of nutrient uptake in two contrasting headwater environments in Arctic Sweden: one stream draining upland tundra and the other draining an alluvial valley with birch forest. At both sites, we measured nitrate (NO3?) uptake biweekly using short-term slug releases and estimated rates of gross primary production (GPP) and ecosystem respiration from continuous dissolved oxygen measurements. Catchment characteristics were associated with distinct stream chemical and biological properties. For example, the tundra stream maintained relatively low NO3? concentrations (average: 46 µg N/L) and rates of GPP (0.2 g O2 m?2 day?1). By comparison, the birch forest stream was more NO3? rich (88 µg N/L) and productive (GPP: 1.7 g O2 m?2 day?1). These differences corresponded to greater areal NO3? uptake rate and increased NO3? use efficiency (as uptake velocity) in the birch forest stream (max 192 µg N m?2 min?1 and 96 mm/hr) compared to its tundra counterpart (max 52 µg N m?2 min?1 and 49 mm/hr) during 2017. Further, different sets of environmental drivers predicted temporal patterns of nutrient uptake at these sites: abiotic factors (e.g. NO3? concentration and discharge) were associated with changes in uptake in the tundra stream, while metabolic activity was more important in the birch forest stream. Between sites, variation in uptake metrics suggests that the ability to retain pulses of nutrients is linked to nutrient supply regimes controlled at larger spatial and temporal scales and habitat properties that promote biomass accrual and thus biotic demand. Overall, constraints on biotic potential imposed by the habitat template determined the capacity of these high latitude streams to respond to future changes in nutrient inputs arising from climate warming or human land use. ?},\n\tnumber = {8},\n\turldate = {2023-07-22},\n\tjournal = {Freshwater Biology},\n\tauthor = {Myrstener, Maria and Thomas, Steven A. and Giesler, Reiner and Sponseller, Ryan A.},\n\tmonth = aug,\n\tyear = {2021},\n\tnote = {Publisher: John Wiley \\&amp; Sons, Ltd},\n\tkeywords = {Arctic, catchment, metabolism, nutrient uptake, tundra},\n\tpages = {1502--1514},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  Abstract Climate change in the Arctic is altering the delivery of nutrients from terrestrial to aquatic ecosystems. The impact of these changes on downstream lakes and rivers is influenced by the capacity of small streams to retain such inputs. Given the potential for nutrient limitation in oligotrophic Arctic streams, biotic demand should be high, unless harsh environmental conditions maintain low biomass standing stocks that limit nutrient uptake capacity. We assessed the drivers of nutrient uptake in two contrasting headwater environments in Arctic Sweden: one stream draining upland tundra and the other draining an alluvial valley with birch forest. At both sites, we measured nitrate (NO3?) uptake biweekly using short-term slug releases and estimated rates of gross primary production (GPP) and ecosystem respiration from continuous dissolved oxygen measurements. Catchment characteristics were associated with distinct stream chemical and biological properties. For example, the tundra stream maintained relatively low NO3? concentrations (average: 46 µg N/L) and rates of GPP (0.2 g O2 m?2 day?1). By comparison, the birch forest stream was more NO3? rich (88 µg N/L) and productive (GPP: 1.7 g O2 m?2 day?1). These differences corresponded to greater areal NO3? uptake rate and increased NO3? use efficiency (as uptake velocity) in the birch forest stream (max 192 µg N m?2 min?1 and 96 mm/hr) compared to its tundra counterpart (max 52 µg N m?2 min?1 and 49 mm/hr) during 2017. Further, different sets of environmental drivers predicted temporal patterns of nutrient uptake at these sites: abiotic factors (e.g. NO3? concentration and discharge) were associated with changes in uptake in the tundra stream, while metabolic activity was more important in the birch forest stream. Between sites, variation in uptake metrics suggests that the ability to retain pulses of nutrients is linked to nutrient supply regimes controlled at larger spatial and temporal scales and habitat properties that promote biomass accrual and thus biotic demand. Overall, constraints on biotic potential imposed by the habitat template determined the capacity of these high latitude streams to respond to future changes in nutrient inputs arising from climate warming or human land use. ?\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2020\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2020')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2020')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2020</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (2)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"rocherros-sponseller-bergstrm-myrstener-giesler-streammetabolismcontrolsdielpatternsandevasionofcotextrm2inarcticstreams-2020\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14895\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'rocherros-sponseller-bergstrm-myrstener-giesler-streammetabolismcontrolsdielpatternsandevasionofcotextrm2inarcticstreams-2020', 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14895', event);\">\n    Stream metabolism controls diel patterns and evasion of CO $_{\\textrm{2}}$ in Arctic streams.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  Rocher‐Ros, G.; Sponseller, R. A.; Bergström, A.; <a class=\"bibbase author link\" href=\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\">Myrstener, M.</a>;  and Giesler, R.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  <i>Global Change Biology</i>, 26(3): 1400–1413. March 2020.\n  <span class=\"note\"></span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14895\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('rocherros-sponseller-bergstrm-myrstener-giesler-streammetabolismcontrolsdielpatternsandevasionofcotextrm2inarcticstreams-2020', 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14895', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Stream metabolism controls diel patterns and evasion of CO $_{\\textrm{2}}$ in Arctic streams [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"http://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14895\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('rocherros-sponseller-bergstrm-myrstener-giesler-streammetabolismcontrolsdielpatternsandevasionofcotextrm2inarcticstreams-2020', 'http://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14895', event.ctrlKey)\"\n     class=\"bibbase doi link\">\n    <span>doi</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/rocherros-sponseller-bergstrm-myrstener-giesler-streammetabolismcontrolsdielpatternsandevasionofcotextrm2inarcticstreams-2020\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('rocherros-sponseller-bergstrm-myrstener-giesler-streammetabolismcontrolsdielpatternsandevasionofcotextrm2inarcticstreams-2020')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{rocherros_stream_2020,\n\ttitle = {Stream metabolism controls diel patterns and evasion of {CO} $_{\\textrm{2}}$ in {Arctic} streams},\n\tvolume = {26},\n\tissn = {1354-1013, 1365-2486},\n\turl = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14895},\n\tdoi = {10.1111/gcb.14895},\n\tabstract = {Streams play an important role in the global carbon (C) cycle, accounting for a large portion of CO2 evaded from inland waters despite their small areal coverage. However, the relative importance of different terrestrial and aquatic processes driving CO2 production and evasion from streams remains poorly understood. In this study, we measured O2 and CO2 continuously in streams draining tundra-dominated catchments in northern Sweden, during the summers of 2015 and 2016. From this, we estimated daily metabolic rates and CO2 evasion simultaneously and thus provide insight into the role of stream metabolism as a driver of C dynamics in Arctic streams. Our results show that aquatic biological processes regulate CO2 concentrations and evasion at multiple timescales. Photosynthesis caused CO2 concentrations to decrease by as much as 900 ppm during the day, with the magnitude of this diel variation being strongest at the low-turbulence streams. Diel patterns in CO2 concentrations in turn influenced evasion, with up to 45\\% higher rates at night. Throughout the summer, CO2 evasion was sustained by aquatic ecosystem respiration, which was one order of magnitude higher than gross primary production. Furthermore, in most cases, the contribution of stream respiration exceeded CO2 evasion, suggesting that some stream reaches serve as net sources of CO2, thus creating longitudinal heterogeneity in C production and loss within this stream network. Overall, our results provide the first link between stream metabolism and CO2 evasion in the Arctic and demonstrate that stream metabolic processes are key drivers of the transformation and fate of terrestrial organic matter exported from these landscapes.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tnumber = {3},\n\turldate = {2020-03-19},\n\tjournal = {Global Change Biology},\n\tauthor = {Rocher‐Ros, Gerard and Sponseller, Ryan A. and Bergström, Ann‐Kristin and Myrstener, Maria and Giesler, Reiner},\n\tmonth = mar,\n\tyear = {2020},\n\tkeywords = {\\#nosource},\n\tpages = {1400--1413},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  Streams play an important role in the global carbon (C) cycle, accounting for a large portion of CO2 evaded from inland waters despite their small areal coverage. However, the relative importance of different terrestrial and aquatic processes driving CO2 production and evasion from streams remains poorly understood. In this study, we measured O2 and CO2 continuously in streams draining tundra-dominated catchments in northern Sweden, during the summers of 2015 and 2016. From this, we estimated daily metabolic rates and CO2 evasion simultaneously and thus provide insight into the role of stream metabolism as a driver of C dynamics in Arctic streams. Our results show that aquatic biological processes regulate CO2 concentrations and evasion at multiple timescales. Photosynthesis caused CO2 concentrations to decrease by as much as 900 ppm during the day, with the magnitude of this diel variation being strongest at the low-turbulence streams. Diel patterns in CO2 concentrations in turn influenced evasion, with up to 45% higher rates at night. Throughout the summer, CO2 evasion was sustained by aquatic ecosystem respiration, which was one order of magnitude higher than gross primary production. Furthermore, in most cases, the contribution of stream respiration exceeded CO2 evasion, suggesting that some stream reaches serve as net sources of CO2, thus creating longitudinal heterogeneity in C production and loss within this stream network. Overall, our results provide the first link between stream metabolism and CO2 evasion in the Arctic and demonstrate that stream metabolic processes are key drivers of the transformation and fate of terrestrial organic matter exported from these landscapes.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"myrstener-theroleofnutrientsforstreamecosystemfunctioninarcticlandscapesdriversofproductivityunderenvironmentalchange-2020\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-177439\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'myrstener-theroleofnutrientsforstreamecosystemfunctioninarcticlandscapesdriversofproductivityunderenvironmentalchange-2020', 'http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-177439', event);\">\n    The role of nutrients for stream ecosystem function in Arctic landscapes : drivers of productivity under environmental change.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  <a class=\"bibbase author link\" href=\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\">Myrstener, M.</a>\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  Ph.D. Thesis, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden,  2020.\n  <span class=\"note\">Publisher: Umeå universitet</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-177439\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('myrstener-theroleofnutrientsforstreamecosystemfunctioninarcticlandscapesdriversofproductivityunderenvironmentalchange-2020', 'http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-177439', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"The role of nutrients for stream ecosystem function in Arctic landscapes : drivers of productivity under environmental change [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/myrstener-theroleofnutrientsforstreamecosystemfunctioninarcticlandscapesdriversofproductivityunderenvironmentalchange-2020\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('myrstener-theroleofnutrientsforstreamecosystemfunctioninarcticlandscapesdriversofproductivityunderenvironmentalchange-2020')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@phdthesis{myrstener_role_2020,\n\taddress = {Umeå, Sweden},\n\ttype = {Doctoral {Thesis}},\n\ttitle = {The role of nutrients for stream ecosystem function in {Arctic} landscapes : drivers of productivity under environmental change},\n\tshorttitle = {The role of nutrients for stream ecosystem function in {Arctic} landscapes},\n\turl = {http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-177439},\n\tabstract = {Arctic and sub-Arctic freshwaters are currently experiencing substantial ecosystem changes due to the effects of global warming. Global warming effects on these freshwaters include increasing water ...},\n\tlanguage = {eng},\n\turldate = {2021-01-18},\n\tschool = {Umeå University},\n\tauthor = {Myrstener, Maria},\n\tcollaborator = {Sponseller, Ryan A. and Giesler, Reiner and Bergström, Ann-Kristin},\n\tyear = {2020},\n\tnote = {Publisher: Umeå universitet},\n\tkeywords = {\\#nosource},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  Arctic and sub-Arctic freshwaters are currently experiencing substantial ecosystem changes due to the effects of global warming. Global warming effects on these freshwaters include increasing water ...\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2018\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2018')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2018')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2018</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (1)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"myrstener-rocherros-burrows-bergstrm-giesler-sponseller-persistentnitrogenlimitationofstreambiofilmcommunitiesalongclimategradientsinthearctic-2018\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14117\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'myrstener-rocherros-burrows-bergstrm-giesler-sponseller-persistentnitrogenlimitationofstreambiofilmcommunitiesalongclimategradientsinthearctic-2018', 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14117', event);\">\n    Persistent nitrogen limitation of stream biofilm communities along climate gradients in the Arctic.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  <a class=\"bibbase author link\" href=\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\">Myrstener, M.</a>; Rocher-Ros, G.; Burrows, R. M.; Bergström, A.; Giesler, R.;  and Sponseller, R. A.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  <i>Global Change Biology</i>, 24(8): 3680–3691.  2018.\n  <span class=\"note\">_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/gcb.14117</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14117\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('myrstener-rocherros-burrows-bergstrm-giesler-sponseller-persistentnitrogenlimitationofstreambiofilmcommunitiesalongclimategradientsinthearctic-2018', 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14117', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"Persistent nitrogen limitation of stream biofilm communities along climate gradients in the Arctic [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"http://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14117\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('myrstener-rocherros-burrows-bergstrm-giesler-sponseller-persistentnitrogenlimitationofstreambiofilmcommunitiesalongclimategradientsinthearctic-2018', 'http://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14117', event.ctrlKey)\"\n     class=\"bibbase doi link\">\n    <span>doi</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/myrstener-rocherros-burrows-bergstrm-giesler-sponseller-persistentnitrogenlimitationofstreambiofilmcommunitiesalongclimategradientsinthearctic-2018\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('myrstener-rocherros-burrows-bergstrm-giesler-sponseller-persistentnitrogenlimitationofstreambiofilmcommunitiesalongclimategradientsinthearctic-2018')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{myrstener_persistent_2018,\n\ttitle = {Persistent nitrogen limitation of stream biofilm communities along climate gradients in the {Arctic}},\n\tvolume = {24},\n\tcopyright = {© 2018 John Wiley \\&amp; Sons Ltd},\n\tissn = {1365-2486},\n\turl = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14117},\n\tdoi = {10.1111/gcb.14117},\n\tabstract = {Climate change is rapidly reshaping Arctic landscapes through shifts in vegetation cover and productivity, soil resource mobilization, and hydrological regimes. The implications of these changes for stream ecosystems and food webs is unclear and will depend largely on microbial biofilm responses to concurrent shifts in temperature, light, and resource supply from land. To study those responses, we used nutrient diffusing substrates to manipulate resource supply to biofilm communities along regional gradients in stream temperature, riparian shading, and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) loading in Arctic Sweden. We found strong nitrogen (N) limitation across this gradient for gross primary production, community respiration and chlorophyll-a accumulation. For unamended biofilms, activity and biomass accrual were not closely related to any single physical or chemical driver across this region. However, the magnitude of biofilm response to N addition was: in tundra streams, biofilm response was constrained by thermal regimes, whereas variation in light availability regulated this response in birch and coniferous forest streams. Furthermore, heterotrophic responses to experimental N addition increased across the region with greater stream water concentrations of DOC relative to inorganic N. Thus, future shifts in resource supply to these ecosystems are likely to interact with other concurrent environmental changes to regulate stream productivity. Indeed, our results suggest that in the absence of increased nutrient inputs, Arctic streams will be less sensitive to future changes in other habitat variables such as temperature and DOC loading.},\n\tlanguage = {en},\n\tnumber = {8},\n\turldate = {2024-03-27},\n\tjournal = {Global Change Biology},\n\tauthor = {Myrstener, Maria and Rocher-Ros, Gerard and Burrows, Ryan M. and Bergström, Ann-Kristin and Giesler, Reiner and Sponseller, Ryan A.},\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tnote = {\\_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/gcb.14117},\n\tkeywords = {\\#nosource, Arctic, Bioassay, Biofilm, Climate Change, Co-limitation, Nitrogen limitation, Nutrient addition, Stream productivity, bioassay, biofilm, climate change, colimitation, nitrogen limitation, nutrient addition, stream productivity},\n\tpages = {3680--3691},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  Climate change is rapidly reshaping Arctic landscapes through shifts in vegetation cover and productivity, soil resource mobilization, and hydrological regimes. The implications of these changes for stream ecosystems and food webs is unclear and will depend largely on microbial biofilm responses to concurrent shifts in temperature, light, and resource supply from land. To study those responses, we used nutrient diffusing substrates to manipulate resource supply to biofilm communities along regional gradients in stream temperature, riparian shading, and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) loading in Arctic Sweden. We found strong nitrogen (N) limitation across this gradient for gross primary production, community respiration and chlorophyll-a accumulation. For unamended biofilms, activity and biomass accrual were not closely related to any single physical or chemical driver across this region. However, the magnitude of biofilm response to N addition was: in tundra streams, biofilm response was constrained by thermal regimes, whereas variation in light availability regulated this response in birch and coniferous forest streams. Furthermore, heterotrophic responses to experimental N addition increased across the region with greater stream water concentrations of DOC relative to inorganic N. Thus, future shifts in resource supply to these ecosystems are likely to interact with other concurrent environmental changes to regulate stream productivity. Indeed, our results suggest that in the absence of increased nutrient inputs, Arctic streams will be less sensitive to future changes in other habitat variables such as temperature and DOC loading.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n  <div class=\"bibbase_group_whole\" id=\"group_2016\">\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group\"\n      onclick=\"toggleGroup('group_2016')\"\n      onkeypress=\"toggleGroup('group_2016')\"\n      tabindex=\"0\">\n      <i class=\"fa fa-angle-down bibbase_group_head_icon\"></i>&nbsp;\n      <span>2016</span>\n      <span class=\"bibbase_group_count\">\n        \n        (1)\n        \n      </span>\n    </div>\n    <div class=\"bibbase_group_body\">\n      \n  \n  <div class=\"bibbase_paper\" id=\"myrstener-jonsson-bergstrm-theeffectsoftemperatureandresourceavailabilityondenitrificationandrelativen2oproductioninboreallakesediments-2016\">\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_titleauthoryear\">\n\n  \n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_title\">\n  \n  \n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001074216300328\"\n     onclick=\"return trackOutboundLink('publications', 'click', 'myrstener-jonsson-bergstrm-theeffectsoftemperatureandresourceavailabilityondenitrificationandrelativen2oproductioninboreallakesediments-2016', 'https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001074216300328', event);\">\n    The effects of temperature and resource availability on denitrification and relative N2O production in boreal lake sediments.\n  </a>\n  \n  \n  \n</span>\n\n  <span class=\"bibbase_paper_author\">\n  <a class=\"bibbase author link\" href=\"https://www.arcticcirc.net/researchers/maria-myrstener\">Myrstener, M.</a>; Jonsson, A.;  and Bergström, A.\n</span>\n\n  \n\n</span>\n\n  <i>Journal of Environmental Sciences</i>, 47: 82–90. September 2016.\n  <span class=\"note\">00000</span>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_note\"></span>\n\n<br class=\"bibbase_paper_content\"/>\n\n<span class=\"bibbase_paper_content dontprint\">\n\n  \n  <a href=\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001074216300328\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('myrstener-jonsson-bergstrm-theeffectsoftemperatureandresourceavailabilityondenitrificationandrelativen2oproductioninboreallakesediments-2016', 'https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001074216300328', event.ctrlKey, event)\">\n    <img src=\"//bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg\"\n\t     alt=\"The effects of temperature and resource availability on denitrification and relative N2O production in boreal lake sediments [link]\"\n       title=\"Paper\"\n\t     class=\"bibbase_icon\"\n         ><span class=\"bibbase_icon_text\">Paper</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2016.03.003\"\n     onclick=\"log_download('myrstener-jonsson-bergstrm-theeffectsoftemperatureandresourceavailabilityondenitrificationandrelativen2oproductioninboreallakesediments-2016', 'http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2016.03.003', event.ctrlKey)\"\n     class=\"bibbase doi link\">\n    <span>doi</span></a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  \n  <a href=\"//bibbase.org/network/publication/myrstener-jonsson-bergstrm-theeffectsoftemperatureandresourceavailabilityondenitrificationandrelativen2oproductioninboreallakesediments-2016\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibbase_page link\">link</a>\n  &nbsp;\n  \n\n  <a href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showBib(event); return false;\"\n     class=\"bibbase bibtex link\">bibtex\n    <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n\n  \n  &nbsp;\n  <a class=\"bibbase_abstract_link bibbase link\"\n     href=\"#\"\n     onclick=\"showAbstract(event); return false;\">\n    abstract <i class=\"fa fa-caret-down\"></i></a>\n  \n\n  \n\n  <!-- <a class=\"bibbase read link hidden\" -->\n  <!--    href=\"javascript:toggleRead('myrstener-jonsson-bergstrm-theeffectsoftemperatureandresourceavailabilityondenitrificationandrelativen2oproductioninboreallakesediments-2016')\" -->\n  <!--    title=\"Marking this paper as read adds it to your library on BibBase.\" -->\n  <!--    > -->\n  <!--   <i class=\"fa fa-check\"></i>&nbsp; -->\n  <!--   <span>mark as read</span> -->\n  <!-- </a> -->\n\n  &nbsp;\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n\n</span>\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"bibtex\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  <pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">@article{myrstener_effects_2016,\n\ttitle = {The effects of temperature and resource availability on denitrification and relative {N2O} production in boreal lake sediments},\n\tvolume = {47},\n\tissn = {1001-0742},\n\turl = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001074216300328},\n\tdoi = {10.1016/j.jes.2016.03.003},\n\tabstract = {Anthropogenic environmental stressors (like atmospheric deposition, land use change, and climate warming) are predicted to increase inorganic nitrogen and organic carbon loading to northern boreal lakes, with potential consequences for denitrification in lakes. However, our ability to predict effects of these changes is currently limited as northern boreal lakes have been largely neglected in denitrification studies. The aim of this study was therefore to assess how maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates, and the relationship between the two (relative N2O production), is controlled by availability of nitrate (NO3−), carbon (C), phosphorus (P), and temperature. Experiments were performed using the acetylene inhibition technique on sediments from a small, nutrient poor boreal lake in northern Sweden in 2014. Maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates at 4°C were reached already at NO3− additions of 106–120 μg NO3−–N/L, and remained unchanged with higher NO3 amendments. Higher incubation temperatures increased maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates, and Q10 was somewhat higher for N2O production (1.77) than for denitrification (1.69). The relative N2O production ranged between 13\\% and 64\\%, and was not related to NO3− concentration, but the ratio increased when incubations were amended with C and P (from a median of 16\\% to 27\\%). Combined, our results suggests that unproductive northern boreal lakes currently have low potential for denitrification but are susceptible to small changes in NO3 loading especially if these are accompanied by enhanced C and P availability, likely promoting higher N2O production relative to N2.},\n\turldate = {2017-02-08},\n\tjournal = {Journal of Environmental Sciences},\n\tauthor = {Myrstener, Maria and Jonsson, Anders and Bergström, Ann-Kristin},\n\tmonth = sep,\n\tyear = {2016},\n\tnote = {00000},\n\tkeywords = {\\#nosource, Acetylene, DOC, NO3, Nitrous oxide ratio, Sediment, carbon},\n\tpages = {82--90},\n}\n\n</pre>\n</div>\n\n\n<div class=\"well well-small bibbase\" data-type=\"abstract\"\n     style=\"display:none\">\n  Anthropogenic environmental stressors (like atmospheric deposition, land use change, and climate warming) are predicted to increase inorganic nitrogen and organic carbon loading to northern boreal lakes, with potential consequences for denitrification in lakes. However, our ability to predict effects of these changes is currently limited as northern boreal lakes have been largely neglected in denitrification studies. The aim of this study was therefore to assess how maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates, and the relationship between the two (relative N2O production), is controlled by availability of nitrate (NO3−), carbon (C), phosphorus (P), and temperature. Experiments were performed using the acetylene inhibition technique on sediments from a small, nutrient poor boreal lake in northern Sweden in 2014. Maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates at 4°C were reached already at NO3− additions of 106–120 μg NO3−–N/L, and remained unchanged with higher NO3 amendments. Higher incubation temperatures increased maximum potential denitrification and N2O production rates, and Q10 was somewhat higher for N2O production (1.77) than for denitrification (1.69). The relative N2O production ranged between 13% and 64%, and was not related to NO3− concentration, but the ratio increased when incubations were amended with C and P (from a median of 16% to 27%). Combined, our results suggests that unproductive northern boreal lakes currently have low potential for denitrification but are susceptible to small changes in NO3 loading especially if these are accompanied by enhanced C and P availability, likely promoting higher N2O production relative to N2.\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n\n\n\n\n\n    </div>\n  </div>\n\n\n\n\n  </div>\n\n\n  <!-- Modal -->\n\n  <!-- <iframe id=\"bibbase_network_frame\" -->\n  <!--         src=\"//bibbase.org/network/control\" -->\n  <!--         style=\"display: none;\"> -->\n  <!-- </iframe> -->\n\n</div>\n"}; document.write(bibbase_data.data);