Condiciones de vida y trabajo de familias campesinas agricultoras de Marinilla, un pueblo agrario del oriente Antioqueño, Colombia, 2011. (Spanish). Agudelo C., R. M., Soto V., M. L., Pérez O., M. M., Jaramillo G., M. L., & Moreno, N. Living and working conditions of peasant farmers and their families in Marinilla, Antioquia, Colombia, 2011. (English), 31(3):319–328, September, 2013.
Paper abstract bibtex Objective: to describe the socio-economic, health, hygienic, sanitary and working conditions of farming families living in the municipality of Marinilla, Antioquia. Methodology: a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted with a non-random sample of 83 families. The goal was reached by applying a questionnaire and observing the hygienic and sanitary conditions of the houses in nine villages. Results: the type of agriculture observed was family farming. The farming activities were performed in the participants' property and did not generate enough income to survive (73.8%). Similarly, these activities were performed using hand tools (99%) and the only equipment available were fumigation pumps (79.1 %). Although agriculture has covered the life and generational cycles of the family members, only 17.7% of them want their children to carry on with the agricultural tradition. Work was performed in shifts of 8 or more hours, 6 or 7 days a week, with no holidays, with an accident rate of 26.2%, with continuous use of pesticides of moderate to high hazard for 25.9 years on average and with low (3.9%) social protection covering incapacity, disability, old age and death. However, this study identified increases in land ownership (65%), affiliation to the subsidized health system (96.3%), level of literacy -although the level of technical or professional higher education was 3.2%- and access to the communal water supply (96.4%). Conclusion: agriculture continues to play a key role in the Marinilla country life, and there is little hope for the coming generations; regional leaders must act effectively if they want to preserve the agricultural district of Eastern Antioquia (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
@article{agudelo_c._condiciones_2013,
title = {Condiciones de vida y trabajo de familias campesinas agricultoras de {Marinilla}, un pueblo agrario del oriente {Antioqueño}, {Colombia}, 2011. ({Spanish})},
volume = {31},
issn = {0120386X},
url = {http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=92622581&lang=es&site=ehost-live},
abstract = {Objective: to describe the socio-economic, health, hygienic, sanitary and working conditions of farming families living in the municipality of Marinilla, Antioquia. Methodology: a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted with a non-random sample of 83 families. The goal was reached by applying a questionnaire and observing the hygienic and sanitary conditions of the houses in nine villages. Results: the type of agriculture observed was family farming. The farming activities were performed in the participants' property and did not generate enough income to survive (73.8\%). Similarly, these activities were performed using hand tools (99\%) and the only equipment available were fumigation pumps (79.1 \%). Although agriculture has covered the life and generational cycles of the family members, only 17.7\% of them want their children to carry on with the agricultural tradition. Work was performed in shifts of 8 or more hours, 6 or 7 days a week, with no holidays, with an accident rate of 26.2\%, with continuous use of pesticides of moderate to high hazard for 25.9 years on average and with low (3.9\%) social protection covering incapacity, disability, old age and death. However, this study identified increases in land ownership (65\%), affiliation to the subsidized health system (96.3\%), level of literacy -although the level of technical or professional higher education was 3.2\%- and access to the communal water supply (96.4\%). Conclusion: agriculture continues to play a key role in the Marinilla country life, and there is little hope for the coming generations; regional leaders must act effectively if they want to preserve the agricultural district of Eastern Antioquia (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]},
number = {3},
journal = {Living and working conditions of peasant farmers and their families in Marinilla, Antioquia, Colombia, 2011. (English)},
author = {Agudelo C., Ruth M. and Soto V., Mónica L. and Pérez O., Margarita M. and Jaramillo G., Mónica L. and Moreno, Natalia},
month = sep,
year = {2013},
keywords = {EDUCATIONAL attainment -- Research, FARMERS -- Health, FUMIGATION, Familias agricultoras, LITERACY -- Research, Marinilla, QUALITY of work life, RESEARCH, SANITATION, WATER in agriculture -- Research, agricultural labor, agrochemicals, agroquímico, environmental health, farming families, occupational health, salud ambiental, salud ocupacional, trabajo agrícola},
pages = {319--328},
}
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