Responding to a Crisis of Hope: Gregory of Nyssa in Dialogue with Contemporary Psychology. Aitken, L. & Myers, B. Religions, 17(1):64, Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2026.
Paper doi abstract bibtex This paper explores the potential of patristic theology to offer therapeutic resources for evangelical Christians who experience a crisis of hope: affirming hope doctrinally while struggling to feel hopeful in daily life. Drawing on recent psychological research, we use a tripartite model of hope—cognitive, agentic, and affective—to describe how hopeful experience can be sustained or undermined. We suggest that some theological frameworks, shaped by individualistic and goal-oriented assumptions, can unintentionally constrict believers’ capacity to experience hope. In dialogue with this psychological model, we read Gregory of Nyssa as a resource for each dimension of hope: his account of epektasis reframes the content of hope; his expansive understanding of divine agency widens the horizon of hope; and his use of imagery supports the affective experience of hope. The paper illustrates how patristic ressourcement can enrich theological imagination and can play a role in renewing believers’ capacity to hope.
@article{aitken_responding_2026,
title = {Responding to a {Crisis} of {Hope}: {Gregory} of {Nyssa} in {Dialogue} with {Contemporary} {Psychology}},
volume = {17},
copyright = {http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/},
issn = {2077-1444},
shorttitle = {Responding to a {Crisis} of {Hope}},
url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/17/1/64},
doi = {10.3390/rel17010064},
abstract = {This paper explores the potential of patristic theology to offer therapeutic resources for evangelical Christians who experience a crisis of hope: affirming hope doctrinally while struggling to feel hopeful in daily life. Drawing on recent psychological research, we use a tripartite model of hope—cognitive, agentic, and affective—to describe how hopeful experience can be sustained or undermined. We suggest that some theological frameworks, shaped by individualistic and goal-oriented assumptions, can unintentionally constrict believers’ capacity to experience hope. In dialogue with this psychological model, we read Gregory of Nyssa as a resource for each dimension of hope: his account of epektasis reframes the content of hope; his expansive understanding of divine agency widens the horizon of hope; and his use of imagery supports the affective experience of hope. The paper illustrates how patristic ressourcement can enrich theological imagination and can play a role in renewing believers’ capacity to hope.},
language = {en},
number = {1},
urldate = {2026-01-10},
journal = {Religions},
publisher = {Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute},
author = {Aitken, Leisa and Myers, Ben},
year = {2026},
keywords = {Modern Theology, Psychologie, Psychology, Reception, Réception, Théologie moderne},
pages = {64},
}
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