Abortion and Selection. Ananat, E. O., Gruber, J., Levine, P. B., & Staiger, D. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 91(1):124–136, 2009.
Abortion and Selection [link]Paper  abstract   bibtex   
[Abortion legalization in the early 1970s led to dramatic changes in fertility. Some research has suggested that it altered cohort outcomes, but this literature has been limited and controversial. In this paper, we provide a framework for understanding selection mechanisms and use that framework to both address inconsistent past methodological approaches and provide evidence on the long-run impact on cohort characteristics. Our results indicate that lower-cost abortion brought about by legalization altered young adult outcomes through selection. In particular, it increased likelihood of college graduation, lower rates of welfare use, and lower odds of being a single parent.]
@article{ananat_abortion_2009,
	title = {Abortion and {Selection}},
	volume = {91},
	issn = {00346535, 15309142},
	url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/25651322},
	abstract = {[Abortion legalization in the early 1970s led to dramatic changes in fertility. Some research has suggested that it altered cohort outcomes, but this literature has been limited and controversial. In this paper, we provide a framework for understanding selection mechanisms and use that framework to both address inconsistent past methodological approaches and provide evidence on the long-run impact on cohort characteristics. Our results indicate that lower-cost abortion brought about by legalization altered young adult outcomes through selection. In particular, it increased likelihood of college graduation, lower rates of welfare use, and lower odds of being a single parent.]},
	number = {1},
	journal = {The Review of Economics and Statistics},
	author = {Ananat, Elizabeth Oltmans and Gruber, Jonathan and Levine, Phillip B. and Staiger, Douglas},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {124--136},
	file = {Ananat et al. - 2009 - Abortion and Selection.pdf:/Users/annaziff/Zotero/storage/WUJQA7IP/Ananat et al. - 2009 - Abortion and Selection.pdf:application/pdf}
}

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