{"_id":"2XRa6AN7bCCxBPd5R","bibbaseid":"andersen-bhattacharya-grodeckamessi-mann-pensionreformandwealthinequalitytheoryandevidence-2024","author_short":["Andersen, T. M.","Bhattacharya, J.","Grodecka-Messi, A.","Mann, K."],"bibdata":{"bibtype":"article","type":"article","title":"Pension Reform and Wealth Inequality: Theory and Evidence","author":[{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Andersen"],"firstnames":["Torben","M."],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Bhattacharya"],"firstnames":["Joydeep"],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Grodecka-Messi"],"firstnames":["Anna"],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Mann"],"firstnames":["Katja"],"suffixes":[]}],"year":"2024","month":"June","journal":"European Economic Review","volume":"165","doi":"10.1016/j.euroecorev.2024.104746","url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2024.104746","abstract":"A growing literature explores reasons for rising wealth inequality, but is mostly silent on the role of pension systems despite their well-understood influence on life-cycle savings. This paper develops a simple life-cycle model to lay bare the primary theoretical mechanisms connecting pension systems, asset accumulation, and the wealth distribution. Mandated fully-funded plans transform individuals with lower incomes, often characterized as low savers, into asset owners, and may also imply a more equal wealth distribution than pay-as-you-go-based systems. To test the empirical validity of these predictions, the paper explores a pension reform in Denmark, a country that witnessed declining wealth inequality over the last decades. In a calibrated life-cycle model employing unique register data, the Danish pension reform emerges as a key factor explaining the downward trend in wealth inequality.","keywords":"Determinants of Wealth and Wealth Inequality","note":"104746","bibtex":"@article{Andersenetal2024,\n title = {Pension Reform and Wealth Inequality: Theory and Evidence},\n author = {Andersen, Torben M. and Bhattacharya, Joydeep and {Grodecka-Messi}, Anna and Mann, Katja},\n year = {2024},\n month = jun,\n journal = {European Economic Review},\n volume = {165},\n doi = {10.1016/j.euroecorev.2024.104746},\n url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2024.104746},\n abstract = {A growing literature explores reasons for rising wealth inequality, but is mostly silent on the role of pension systems despite their well-understood influence on life-cycle savings. This paper develops a simple life-cycle model to lay bare the primary theoretical mechanisms connecting pension systems, asset accumulation, and the wealth distribution. Mandated fully-funded plans transform individuals with lower incomes, often characterized as low savers, into asset owners, and may also imply a more equal wealth distribution than pay-as-you-go-based systems. To test the empirical validity of these predictions, the paper explores a pension reform in Denmark, a country that witnessed declining wealth inequality over the last decades. In a calibrated life-cycle model employing unique register data, the Danish pension reform emerges as a key factor explaining the downward trend in wealth inequality.},\n keywords = {Determinants of Wealth and Wealth Inequality},\n note = {104746}\n}\n\n","author_short":["Andersen, T. M.","Bhattacharya, J.","Grodecka-Messi, A.","Mann, K."],"key":"Andersenetal2024","id":"Andersenetal2024","bibbaseid":"andersen-bhattacharya-grodeckamessi-mann-pensionreformandwealthinequalitytheoryandevidence-2024","role":"author","urls":{"link":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2024.104746"},"keyword":["Determinants of Wealth and Wealth Inequality"],"metadata":{"authorlinks":{}},"downloads":2},"bibtype":"article","biburl":"https://bibbase.org/f/nKAPSyp34A9azBzJd/GCWealthProject_WealthResearchLibrary.bib","dataSources":["hHZFQp7q53h3BYKe8","KdQEiE5muqmsRbB7R","FJXFtAZXCiZjeT7FW"],"keywords":["determinants of wealth and wealth inequality"],"search_terms":["pension","reform","wealth","inequality","theory","evidence","andersen","bhattacharya","grodecka-messi","mann"],"title":"Pension Reform and Wealth Inequality: Theory and Evidence","year":2024,"downloads":2}