Epidemiological characteristics associated with uptake of pneumococcal vaccine among older adults living in the community in Singapore: Results from the National Health Surveillance Survey 2013. Ang, L. W., Cutter, J., James, L., & Goh, K. T. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 46(2):175–181, 2018.
Epidemiological characteristics associated with uptake of pneumococcal vaccine among older adults living in the community in Singapore: Results from the National Health Surveillance Survey 2013 [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   
Aims: In Singapore, pneumococcal vaccination is recommended for the elderly (i.e. those ≥65 years of age) and people with chronic medical conditions. We investigated epidemiological characteristics associated with the uptake of pneumococcal vaccine based on a nationally representative cross-sectional sample of community-living adults aged ≥50 years. Methods: The data were obtained from the National Health Surveillance Survey (NHSS) 2013. Associations between pneumococcal vaccination and sociodemographic and health-related variables were analysed using univariable and multivariable logistic regression models. Results: Among 3672 respondents aged ≥50 years in the NHSS, 7.8% had taken the pneumococcal vaccination. A higher level of education and higher monthly household income were sociodemographic characteristics independently associated with pneumococcal vaccine uptake. Health-related characteristics predictive of pneumococcal vaccine uptake were better self-rated health and having a regular family doctor/general practitioner. Among those who responded to the two questions on vaccinations, 3.9% had been vaccinated against both seasonal influenza and pneumococcal infection, while 11.1% had taken only seasonal influenza vaccination in the past year. Conclusions: There is a need to boost pneumococcal vaccination coverage among community-dwelling older adults. These findings provide insights into reviewing and tailoring public-health strategies and programmes to increase vaccine uptake in at-risk population groups.
@article{ang_epidemiological_2018,
	title = {Epidemiological characteristics associated with uptake of pneumococcal vaccine among older adults living in the community in {Singapore}: {Results} from the {National} {Health} {Surveillance} {Survey} 2013},
	volume = {46},
	issn = {1403-4948},
	url = {http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=128684186&site=ehost-live},
	doi = {10.1177/1403494817720105},
	abstract = {Aims: In Singapore, pneumococcal vaccination is recommended for the elderly (i.e. those ≥65 years of age) and people with chronic medical conditions. We investigated epidemiological characteristics associated with the uptake of pneumococcal vaccine based on a nationally representative cross-sectional sample of community-living adults aged ≥50 years. Methods: The data were obtained from the National Health Surveillance Survey (NHSS) 2013. Associations between pneumococcal vaccination and sociodemographic and health-related variables were analysed using univariable and multivariable logistic regression models. Results: Among 3672 respondents aged ≥50 years in the NHSS, 7.8\% had taken the pneumococcal vaccination. A higher level of education and higher monthly household income were sociodemographic characteristics independently associated with pneumococcal vaccine uptake. Health-related characteristics predictive of pneumococcal vaccine uptake were better self-rated health and having a regular family doctor/general practitioner. Among those who responded to the two questions on vaccinations, 3.9\% had been vaccinated against both seasonal influenza and pneumococcal infection, while 11.1\% had taken only seasonal influenza vaccination in the past year. Conclusions: There is a need to boost pneumococcal vaccination coverage among community-dwelling older adults. These findings provide insights into reviewing and tailoring public-health strategies and programmes to increase vaccine uptake in at-risk population groups.},
	number = {2},
	journal = {Scandinavian Journal of Public Health},
	author = {Ang, Li Wei and Cutter, Jeffery and James, Lyn and Goh, Kee Tai},
	year = {2018},
	keywords = {Aged, Aged, 80 and Over, Chronic Disease -- Drug Therapy, Community Living, Cross Sectional Studies, Disease Surveillance, Educational Status, Human, Income, Influenza, Seasonal -- Drug Therapy, Middle Age, Multiple Logistic Regression, Physicians, Family, Pneumococcal Infections -- Drug Therapy, Pneumococcal Vaccine -- Administration and Dosage -- Singapore, Population Surveillance, Singapore, Socioeconomic Factors, Surveys, Univariate Statistics},
	pages = {175--181},
}

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