The underestimated contribution of energy to economic growth. Ayres, R. U., Van den Bergh, J. C., Lindenberger, D., & Warr, B. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 27:79–88, 2013.
The underestimated contribution of energy to economic growth [link]Paper  abstract   bibtex   
Standard economic theory regards capital and labour as the main factors of production that satisfy the “cost-share theorem”. This paper argues that when a third factor, namely energy, is added physical constraints on substitution among the factors arise. We show that energy is a much more important factor of production than its small cost share may indicate. This implies that continued economic growth along the historical trend cannot safely be assumed, notably in view of considerably higher energy prices in the future due to peak oil and climate policy.
@article{ayres_underestimated_2013,
	title = {The underestimated contribution of energy to economic growth},
	volume = {27},
	url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0954349X13000593},
	abstract = {Standard economic theory regards capital and labour as the main factors of production that satisfy the “cost-share theorem”. This paper argues that when a third factor, namely energy, is added physical constraints on substitution among the factors arise. We show that energy is a much more important factor of production than its small cost share may indicate. This implies that continued economic growth along the historical trend cannot safely be assumed, notably in view of considerably higher energy prices in the future due to peak oil and climate policy.},
	urldate = {2014-02-10},
	journal = {Structural Change and Economic Dynamics},
	author = {Ayres, Robert U. and Van den Bergh, Jeroen CJM and Lindenberger, Dietmar and Warr, Benjamin},
	year = {2013},
	keywords = {collapse, limits-to-growth},
	pages = {79--88},
	file = {Ayres et al. - 2013 - The underestimated contribution of energy to econo.pdf:C\:\\Users\\rsrs\\Documents\\Zotero Database\\storage\\DTNIZ684\\Ayres et al. - 2013 - The underestimated contribution of energy to econo.pdf:application/pdf}
}

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