Ten-year trends and differences in alcohol consumption among black and white female undergraduates. Barton, B. A, Bulmer, S. M., Mugno, R., & Misencik, L. Journal of Substance Use, 24(1):94–100, 2019. Citation Key Alias: lens.org/102-626-859-619-803 tex.type: [object Object]
Paper doi abstract bibtex Background: Few studies have explored changing patterns of alcohol consumption among young females and differences based on race/ethnicity. Objective: This study examined differences in alcohol consumption between black and white undergraduate females and compared trends in three different measures of alcohol consumption over a 10-year period from 2004 to 2014. Methods: The CORE Alcohol and Drug Survey was used to collect data from female undergraduates attending a public university in the northeastern USA. Classes were randomly selected into the sample; class acceptance was 68% and student participation was 96%. The chi-square test examined differences between groups and the Cochrane Armitage Test for Trend assessed changes over time. Results: In 2014, for every measure of alcohol consumption examined, a significantly larger percentage of white females engaged in the behavior compared to black females. Trend analysis from 2004 to 2014 demonstrated a narrowing of this gap. Controlling for age, any alcohol use in past 30 days and binge drinking in the past 2 weeks increased significantly for black females 21 years or older. Any alcohol use in the past 30 days decreased significantly for white females under 21 years. Conclusion: These findings introduce many questions which should be explored through additional research.
@article{pop00304,
title = {Ten-year trends and differences in alcohol consumption among black and white female undergraduates},
volume = {24},
issn = {1465-9891},
url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14659891.2018.1518496},
doi = {10.1080/14659891.2018.1518496},
abstract = {Background: Few studies have explored changing patterns of alcohol consumption among young females and differences based on race/ethnicity. Objective: This study examined differences in alcohol consumption between black and white undergraduate females and compared trends in three different measures of alcohol consumption over a 10-year period from 2004 to 2014. Methods: The CORE Alcohol and Drug Survey was used to collect data from female undergraduates attending a public university in the northeastern USA. Classes were randomly selected into the sample; class acceptance was 68\% and student participation was 96\%. The chi-square test examined differences between groups and the Cochrane Armitage Test for Trend assessed changes over time. Results: In 2014, for every measure of alcohol consumption examined, a significantly larger percentage of white females engaged in the behavior compared to black females. Trend analysis from 2004 to 2014 demonstrated a narrowing of this gap. Controlling for age, any alcohol use in past 30 days and binge drinking in the past 2 weeks increased significantly for black females 21 years or older. Any alcohol use in the past 30 days decreased significantly for white females under 21 years. Conclusion: These findings introduce many questions which should be explored through additional research.},
language = {English},
number = {1},
journal = {Journal of Substance Use},
author = {Barton, Barbara A and Bulmer, Sandra Minor and Mugno, Raymond and Misencik, Leann},
year = {2019},
note = {Citation Key Alias: lens.org/102-626-859-619-803
tex.type: [object Object]},
keywords = {Alcohol, binge drinking, college females, dept.hhs, dept.mat, dept.pch, drinking trends},
pages = {94--100},
}
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