Persistence of self‐recruitment and patterns of larval connectivity in a marine protected area network

Persistence of self‐recruitment and patterns of larval connectivity in a marine protected area network. Berumen, M. L., Almany, G. R., Planes, S., Jones, G. P., Saenz-Agudelo, P., & Thorrold, S. R. Ecology and Evolution, 2(2):444–452, February, 2012.

Paper doi abstract bibtex

The use of marine protected area (MPA) networks to sustain ﬁsheries and conserve biodiversity is predicated on two critical yet rarely tested assumptions. Individual MPAs must produce sufﬁcient larvae that settle within that reserve’s boundaries to maintain local populations while simultaneously supplying larvae to other MPA nodes in the network that might otherwise suffer local extinction. Here, we use genetic parentage analysis to demonstrate that patterns of self-recruitment of two reef ﬁshes (Amphiprion percula and Chaetodon vagabundus) in an MPA in Kimbe Bay, Papua New Guinea, were remarkably consistent over several years. However, dispersal from this reserve to two other nodes in an MPA network varied between species and through time. The stability of our estimates of self-recruitment suggests that even small MPAs may be self-sustaining. However, our results caution against applying optimization strategies to MPA network design without accounting for variable connectivity among species and over time.

@article{berumen_persistence_2012,
	title = {Persistence of self‐recruitment and patterns of larval connectivity in a marine protected area network},
	volume = {2},
	issn = {20457758},
	shorttitle = {Persistence of self-recruitment and patterns of larval connectivity in a marine protected area network},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ece3.208},
	doi = {10.1002/ece3.208},
	abstract = {The use of marine protected area (MPA) networks to sustain ﬁsheries and conserve biodiversity is predicated on two critical yet rarely tested assumptions. Individual MPAs must produce sufﬁcient larvae that settle within that reserve’s boundaries to maintain local populations while simultaneously supplying larvae to other MPA nodes in the network that might otherwise suffer local extinction. Here, we use genetic parentage analysis to demonstrate that patterns of self-recruitment of two reef ﬁshes (Amphiprion percula and Chaetodon vagabundus) in an MPA in Kimbe Bay, Papua New Guinea, were remarkably consistent over several years. However, dispersal from this reserve to two other nodes in an MPA network varied between species and through time. The stability of our estimates of self-recruitment suggests that even small MPAs may be self-sustaining. However, our results caution against applying optimization strategies to MPA network design without accounting for variable connectivity among species and over time.},
	language = {en},
	number = {2},
	urldate = {2021-07-20},
	journal = {Ecology and Evolution},
	author = {Berumen, Michael L. and Almany, Glenn R. and Planes, Serge and Jones, Geoffrey P. and Saenz-Agudelo, Pablo and Thorrold, Simon R.},
	month = feb,
	year = {2012},
	pages = {444--452},
}

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