The health and economic burden of chickenpox and herpes zoster in Belgium. Bilcke, J., Ogunjimi, B., Marais, C., de Smet, F., Callens, M., Callaert, K., van Kerschaver, E., Ramet, J., van Damme, P., & Beutels, P. Epidemiology and Infection, 140(11):2096–2109, November, 2012. doi abstract bibtex Varicella-zoster virus causes chickenpox (CP) and after reactivation herpes zoster (HZ). Vaccines are available against both diseases warranting an assessment of the pre-vaccination burden of disease. We collected data from relevant Belgian databases and performed five surveys of CP and HZ patients. The rates at which a general practitioner is visited at least once for CP and HZ are 346 and 378/100 000 person-years, respectively. The average CP and HZ hospitalization rates are 5·3 and 14·2/100 000 person-years respectively. The direct medical cost for HZ is about twice as large as the direct medical cost for CP. The quality-adjusted life years lost for ambulatory CP patients consulting a physician is more than double that of those not consulting a physician (0·010 vs. 0·004). In conclusion, both diseases cause a substantial burden in Belgium.
@article{bilcke_health_2012,
title = {The health and economic burden of chickenpox and herpes zoster in {Belgium}},
volume = {140},
issn = {1469-4409},
doi = {10.1017/S0950268811002640},
abstract = {Varicella-zoster virus causes chickenpox (CP) and after reactivation herpes zoster (HZ). Vaccines are available against both diseases warranting an assessment of the pre-vaccination burden of disease. We collected data from relevant Belgian databases and performed five surveys of CP and HZ patients. The rates at which a general practitioner is visited at least once for CP and HZ are 346 and 378/100 000 person-years, respectively. The average CP and HZ hospitalization rates are 5·3 and 14·2/100 000 person-years respectively. The direct medical cost for HZ is about twice as large as the direct medical cost for CP. The quality-adjusted life years lost for ambulatory CP patients consulting a physician is more than double that of those not consulting a physician (0·010 vs. 0·004). In conclusion, both diseases cause a substantial burden in Belgium.},
language = {eng},
number = {11},
journal = {Epidemiology and Infection},
author = {Bilcke, J. and Ogunjimi, B. and Marais, C. and de Smet, F. and Callens, M. and Callaert, K. and van Kerschaver, E. and Ramet, J. and van Damme, P. and Beutels, P.},
month = nov,
year = {2012},
pmid = {22230041},
pages = {2096--2109},
}
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