Towards a Critical Health Equity Research Stance: Why Epistemology and Methodology Matter More Than Qualitative Methods. Bowleg, L. Health Education and Behavior, 44(5):677–684, 2017.
doi  abstract   bibtex   
Qualitative methods are not intrinsically progressive. Methods are simply tools to conduct research. Epistemology, the justification of knowledge, shapes methodology and methods, and thus is a vital starting point for a critical health equity research stance, regardless of whether the methods are qualitative, quantitative, or mixed. In line with this premise, I address four themes in this commentary. First, I criticize the ubiquitous and uncritical use of the term health disparities in U.S. public health. Next, I advocate for the increased use of qualitative methodologies—namely, photovoice and critical ethnography—that, pursuant to critical approaches, prioritize dismantling social–structural inequities as a prerequisite to health equity. Thereafter, I discuss epistemological stance and its influence on all aspects of the research process. Finally, I highlight my critical discourse analysis HIV prevention research based on individual interviews and focus groups with Black men, as an example of a critical health equity research approach. © 2017, © 2017 Society for Public Health Education.
@article{bowleg_towards_2017,
	title = {Towards a {Critical} {Health} {Equity} {Research} {Stance}: {Why} {Epistemology} and {Methodology} {Matter} {More} {Than} {Qualitative} {Methods}},
	volume = {44},
	shorttitle = {Towards a {Critical} {Health} {Equity} {Research} {Stance}},
	doi = {10.1177/1090198117728760},
	abstract = {Qualitative methods are not intrinsically progressive. Methods are simply tools to conduct research. Epistemology, the justification of knowledge, shapes methodology and methods, and thus is a vital starting point for a critical health equity research stance, regardless of whether the methods are qualitative, quantitative, or mixed. In line with this premise, I address four themes in this commentary. First, I criticize the ubiquitous and uncritical use of the term health disparities in U.S. public health. Next, I advocate for the increased use of qualitative methodologies—namely, photovoice and critical ethnography—that, pursuant to critical approaches, prioritize dismantling social–structural inequities as a prerequisite to health equity. Thereafter, I discuss epistemological stance and its influence on all aspects of the research process. Finally, I highlight my critical discourse analysis HIV prevention research based on individual interviews and focus groups with Black men, as an example of a critical health equity research approach. © 2017, © 2017 Society for Public Health Education.},
	number = {5},
	journal = {Health Education and Behavior},
	author = {Bowleg, L.},
	year = {2017},
	keywords = {PRINTED (Fonds papier), critical theories, epistemologies of ignorance, epistemology, qualitative methodology, qualitative methods, social determinants, social inequalities},
	pages = {677--684},
}

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