Predicting Connectedness with Nature among Survivors of the Joplin Tornado. Brown, J. S. Ecopsychology, 9(4):193–198, 2017.
Predicting Connectedness with Nature among Survivors of the Joplin Tornado [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   
The goal of this study was to examine the relationships among connectedness with nature, demographic factors, religious/spiritual beliefs, and psychological resilience in a postdisaster community. This study also investigated differences between those who were personally present versus those not present during the 2011 Joplin tornado. A total of 56 participants were solicited in Joplin while visiting the Cunningham Park Butterfly Garden and Overlook, a nature-based, greening intervention for postdisaster communities. Participants completed the Connectedness with Nature-Single Item (CWN-SI) scale, the Brief Resilience Scale, and a scale assessing spirituality/religiosity (SRB). A linear regression analysis with simultaneous entry revealed that both education and SRB, but not psychological resilience, were significantly predictive of CWN-SI scores. Deeper analysis found that a significant positive correlation between CWN-SI and SRB existed only among participants who did not personally experience the Joplin tornado. These findings propose that exposure to a nature-based disaster could potentially alter the relationship between nature connectedness and spirituality/religiosity. © 2017, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
@article{brown_predicting_2017,
	title = {Predicting {Connectedness} with {Nature} among {Survivors} of the {Joplin} {Tornado}},
	volume = {9},
	issn = {19429347 (ISSN)},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85056900599&doi=10.1089%2feco.2017.0007&partnerID=40&md5=877342b79503c2ec626afcbd3593bee8 https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/eco.2017.0007},
	doi = {10.1089/eco.2017.0007},
	abstract = {The goal of this study was to examine the relationships among connectedness with nature, demographic factors, religious/spiritual beliefs, and psychological resilience in a postdisaster community. This study also investigated differences between those who were personally present versus those not present during the 2011 Joplin tornado. A total of 56 participants were solicited in Joplin while visiting the Cunningham Park Butterfly Garden and Overlook, a nature-based, greening intervention for postdisaster communities. Participants completed the Connectedness with Nature-Single Item (CWN-SI) scale, the Brief Resilience Scale, and a scale assessing spirituality/religiosity (SRB). A linear regression analysis with simultaneous entry revealed that both education and SRB, but not psychological resilience, were significantly predictive of CWN-SI scores. Deeper analysis found that a significant positive correlation between CWN-SI and SRB existed only among participants who did not personally experience the Joplin tornado. These findings propose that exposure to a nature-based disaster could potentially alter the relationship between nature connectedness and spirituality/religiosity. © 2017, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.},
	language = {English},
	number = {4},
	journal = {Ecopsychology},
	author = {Brown, J. S.},
	year = {2017},
	keywords = {*gardening, Connectedness, Disaster, Nature, Religiosity, Resilience, Spirituality},
	pages = {193--198},
}

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