<i>A</i> -Prefixing in Linguistic Atlas Project Data. Burkette, A. & Antieau, L. American Speech, 97(2):167–196, May, 2022.
<i>A</i> -Prefixing in Linguistic Atlas Project Data [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   1 download  
This article discusses the linguistic, social, and geographic distribution of a-prefixing data in the Linguistic Atlas Project (LAP) of North America. Over 3,800 instances of the a-prefix were extracted for analysis from the LAP interview data of 1,527 speakers from across the United States, collected between 1931 and 2006. While the LAP a-prefix data do not generally deviate from patterns observed in the sociolinguistic literature, they do offer a more nuanced picture of infrequent prefixed forms, including uncommon constructions and verbs that appear as a-prefixed forms less frequently. A-prefixers in LAP tended to be White men, although it should be noted that 30–47% of the female speakers in four of the surveyed LAP projects also used this feature. The geographic distribution of the feature suggests that the a-prefix is not Southern so much as it is Eastern, with pockets of lesser and greater usage as one moves westward across the country. Additionally, the data cast the a-prefix as a rural phenomenon, rather than as a strictly Southern one, which opens the door to discussions of the feature as a means of indexing participation in (or affinity for) a rural lifestyle. Overall, this article demonstrates that LAP data are a tremendous resource and a key piece of the puzzle of understanding regional and social variation.
@article{burkette__2022,
	title = {\textit{{A}} -{Prefixing} in {Linguistic} {Atlas} {Project} {Data}},
	volume = {97},
	issn = {0003-1283, 1527-2133},
	url = {https://read.dukeupress.edu/american-speech/article/97/2/167/174070/A-Prefixing-in-Linguistic-Atlas-Project-Data},
	doi = {10.1215/00031283-9308373},
	abstract = {This article discusses the linguistic, social, and geographic distribution of a-prefixing data in the Linguistic Atlas Project (LAP) of North America. Over 3,800 instances of the a-prefix were extracted for analysis from the LAP interview data of 1,527 speakers from across the United States, collected between 1931 and 2006. While the LAP a-prefix data do not generally deviate from patterns observed in the sociolinguistic literature, they do offer a more nuanced picture of infrequent prefixed forms, including uncommon constructions and verbs that appear as a-prefixed forms less frequently. A-prefixers in LAP tended to be White men, although it should be noted that 30–47\% of the female speakers in four of the surveyed LAP projects also used this feature. The geographic distribution of the feature suggests that the a-prefix is not Southern so much as it is Eastern, with pockets of lesser and greater usage as one moves westward across the country. Additionally, the data cast the a-prefix as a rural phenomenon, rather than as a strictly Southern one, which opens the door to discussions of the feature as a means of indexing participation in (or affinity for) a rural lifestyle. Overall, this article demonstrates that LAP data are a tremendous resource and a key piece of the puzzle of understanding regional and social variation.},
	language = {en},
	number = {2},
	urldate = {2024-07-05},
	journal = {American Speech},
	author = {Burkette, Allison and Antieau, Lamont},
	month = may,
	year = {2022},
	pages = {167--196},
}

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