Assessing the photovoltaic technology landscape: efficiency and energy return on investment. Carbajales-Dale, M. & Zhou, Z. Energy & Environmental Science, January, 2018.
Assessing the photovoltaic technology landscape: efficiency and energy return on investment [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   
This study builds on previous meta-analyses of photovoltaic (PV) systems to assess the tradeoff between efficiency and energy inputs (i.e. cumulative energy demand, CED) in the energetic performance (as measured by EROI) of PV technologies under both high-cost and low-cost balance of system scenarios. This study focus on three existing technologies groups (wafer, thin film and organic). We find that earlier projections of third-generation (high-efficiency, low-cost), thin-film technologies have not yet emerged, since “third-generation” technologies currently have low-cost but also low-efficiency. We further find the best advances in energetic performance to date come from thin film technology.
@article{carbajales-dale_assessing_2018,
	title = {Assessing the photovoltaic technology landscape: efficiency and energy return on investment},
	issn = {1754-5706},
	shorttitle = {Assessing the photovoltaic technology landscape},
	url = {http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2018/ee/c7ee01806a},
	doi = {10.1039/C7EE01806A},
	abstract = {This study builds on previous meta-analyses of photovoltaic (PV) systems to assess the tradeoff between efficiency and energy inputs (i.e. cumulative energy demand, CED) in the energetic performance (as measured by EROI) of PV technologies under both high-cost and low-cost balance of system scenarios. This study focus on three existing technologies groups (wafer, thin film and organic). We find that earlier projections of third-generation (high-efficiency, low-cost), thin-film technologies have not yet emerged, since “third-generation” technologies currently have low-cost but also low-efficiency. We further find the best advances in energetic performance to date come from thin film technology.},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2018-01-20},
	journal = {Energy \& Environmental Science},
	author = {Carbajales-Dale, Michael and Zhou, Zikai},
	month = jan,
	year = {2018},
	keywords = {energy, limits, collapse, renewables},
	file = {Carbajales-Dale and Zhou - 2018 - Assessing the photovoltaic technology landscape e.pdf:C\:\\Users\\rsrs\\Documents\\Zotero Database\\storage\\M6V7T4VG\\Carbajales-Dale and Zhou - 2018 - Assessing the photovoltaic technology landscape e.pdf:application/pdf}
}

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