Opportunistic magnetotelluric transects from CSEM surveys in the Barents Sea. Corseri, R, Planke, S, Faleide, J I, Senger, K, Gelius, L J, & Johansen, S E Geophysical Journal International, 227(3):1832–1845, December, 2021. Paper doi abstract bibtex Magnetotelluric (MT) data allow for electrical resistivity probing of the Earth's subsurface. Integration of resistivity models in passive margin studies could help disambiguate non-unique interpretations of crustal composition derived from seismic and potential field data, a recurrent issue in the distal domain. In this contribution, we present the first marine MT data in the Barents Sea, derived from industrial controlled-source electromagnetic (CSEM) surveys. We characterize data quality, dimensionality, depth penetration and elaborate an analysis strategy. The extensive MT database consists of 337 receivers located along seven regional transects, emanating from ∼70 000 km2 of 3-D CSEM surveys acquired for hydrocarbon exploration from 2007 to 2019. High-quality MT data are extracted for periods ranging from 0.5 to 5000 s. The data show no apparent contamination by the active source nor effects related to large time-gaps in data collection and variable solar activity. Along receiver profiles, abrupt lateral variations of apparent resistivity and phase trends coincide with major structural boundaries and underline the geological information contained in the data. Dimensionality analysis reveals a dichotomy between the western domain of the SW Barents Sea, dominated by a single N–S electromagnetic strike and the eastern domain, with a two-fold, period-dependent strike. 35 receivers show 3-D distortion caused by nearby bathymetric slopes, evidenced by elevated skew values. We delineate geographical areas where the 2-D assumption is tenable and lay the foundation for future MT modelling strategies in the SW Barents Sea. We performed 2-D MT inversion along one of the regional transects, a ∼220-km-long, E–W profile encompassing a major structural high and sedimentary basin approaching the continent-ocean transition. The resistivity model reveals low crustal resistivity values (1–10 Ω.m) beneath the deep sedimentary basins, in marked contrast with high resistivity values (1000–5000 Ω.m) of the thick crystalline crust on the structural high. We interpret this abrupt lateral resistivity variation as a rapid transition from a thick, dry continental crust to a hyperextended and hydrated crustal domain. Integration of resistivity with seismic velocity, density and magnetic susceptibility models may further refine these structural models and the underlying tectonic processes in the SW Barents Sea margin. Our methodology is applicable globally where 3-D CSEM surveys are acquired and has a large potential for harvesting new knowledge on the electrical resistivity properties of the lithosphere.
@article{corseri_opportunistic_2021,
title = {Opportunistic magnetotelluric transects from {CSEM} surveys in the {Barents} {Sea}},
volume = {227},
issn = {0956-540X},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggab312},
doi = {10.1093/gji/ggab312},
abstract = {Magnetotelluric (MT) data allow for electrical resistivity probing of the Earth's subsurface. Integration of resistivity models in passive margin studies could help disambiguate non-unique interpretations of crustal composition derived from seismic and potential field data, a recurrent issue in the distal domain. In this contribution, we present the first marine MT data in the Barents Sea, derived from industrial controlled-source electromagnetic (CSEM) surveys. We characterize data quality, dimensionality, depth penetration and elaborate an analysis strategy. The extensive MT database consists of 337 receivers located along seven regional transects, emanating from ∼70 000 km2 of 3-D CSEM surveys acquired for hydrocarbon exploration from 2007 to 2019. High-quality MT data are extracted for periods ranging from 0.5 to 5000 s. The data show no apparent contamination by the active source nor effects related to large time-gaps in data collection and variable solar activity. Along receiver profiles, abrupt lateral variations of apparent resistivity and phase trends coincide with major structural boundaries and underline the geological information contained in the data. Dimensionality analysis reveals a dichotomy between the western domain of the SW Barents Sea, dominated by a single N–S electromagnetic strike and the eastern domain, with a two-fold, period-dependent strike. 35 receivers show 3-D distortion caused by nearby bathymetric slopes, evidenced by elevated skew values. We delineate geographical areas where the 2-D assumption is tenable and lay the foundation for future MT modelling strategies in the SW Barents Sea. We performed 2-D MT inversion along one of the regional transects, a ∼220-km-long, E–W profile encompassing a major structural high and sedimentary basin approaching the continent-ocean transition. The resistivity model reveals low crustal resistivity values (1–10 Ω.m) beneath the deep sedimentary basins, in marked contrast with high resistivity values (1000–5000 Ω.m) of the thick crystalline crust on the structural high. We interpret this abrupt lateral resistivity variation as a rapid transition from a thick, dry continental crust to a hyperextended and hydrated crustal domain. Integration of resistivity with seismic velocity, density and magnetic susceptibility models may further refine these structural models and the underlying tectonic processes in the SW Barents Sea margin. Our methodology is applicable globally where 3-D CSEM surveys are acquired and has a large potential for harvesting new knowledge on the electrical resistivity properties of the lithosphere.},
number = {3},
urldate = {2022-09-26},
journal = {Geophysical Journal International},
author = {Corseri, R and Planke, S and Faleide, J I and Senger, K and Gelius, L J and Johansen, S E},
month = dec,
year = {2021},
pages = {1832--1845},
}
Downloads: 0
{"_id":"GJ7XrRsHuwDProPto","bibbaseid":"corseri-planke-faleide-senger-gelius-johansen-opportunisticmagnetotellurictransectsfromcsemsurveysinthebarentssea-2021","author_short":["Corseri, R","Planke, S","Faleide, J I","Senger, K","Gelius, L J","Johansen, S E"],"bibdata":{"bibtype":"article","type":"article","title":"Opportunistic magnetotelluric transects from CSEM surveys in the Barents Sea","volume":"227","issn":"0956-540X","url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggab312","doi":"10.1093/gji/ggab312","abstract":"Magnetotelluric (MT) data allow for electrical resistivity probing of the Earth's subsurface. Integration of resistivity models in passive margin studies could help disambiguate non-unique interpretations of crustal composition derived from seismic and potential field data, a recurrent issue in the distal domain. In this contribution, we present the first marine MT data in the Barents Sea, derived from industrial controlled-source electromagnetic (CSEM) surveys. We characterize data quality, dimensionality, depth penetration and elaborate an analysis strategy. The extensive MT database consists of 337 receivers located along seven regional transects, emanating from ∼70 000 km2 of 3-D CSEM surveys acquired for hydrocarbon exploration from 2007 to 2019. High-quality MT data are extracted for periods ranging from 0.5 to 5000 s. The data show no apparent contamination by the active source nor effects related to large time-gaps in data collection and variable solar activity. Along receiver profiles, abrupt lateral variations of apparent resistivity and phase trends coincide with major structural boundaries and underline the geological information contained in the data. Dimensionality analysis reveals a dichotomy between the western domain of the SW Barents Sea, dominated by a single N–S electromagnetic strike and the eastern domain, with a two-fold, period-dependent strike. 35 receivers show 3-D distortion caused by nearby bathymetric slopes, evidenced by elevated skew values. We delineate geographical areas where the 2-D assumption is tenable and lay the foundation for future MT modelling strategies in the SW Barents Sea. We performed 2-D MT inversion along one of the regional transects, a ∼220-km-long, E–W profile encompassing a major structural high and sedimentary basin approaching the continent-ocean transition. The resistivity model reveals low crustal resistivity values (1–10 Ω.m) beneath the deep sedimentary basins, in marked contrast with high resistivity values (1000–5000 Ω.m) of the thick crystalline crust on the structural high. We interpret this abrupt lateral resistivity variation as a rapid transition from a thick, dry continental crust to a hyperextended and hydrated crustal domain. Integration of resistivity with seismic velocity, density and magnetic susceptibility models may further refine these structural models and the underlying tectonic processes in the SW Barents Sea margin. Our methodology is applicable globally where 3-D CSEM surveys are acquired and has a large potential for harvesting new knowledge on the electrical resistivity properties of the lithosphere.","number":"3","urldate":"2022-09-26","journal":"Geophysical Journal International","author":[{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Corseri"],"firstnames":["R"],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Planke"],"firstnames":["S"],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Faleide"],"firstnames":["J","I"],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Senger"],"firstnames":["K"],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Gelius"],"firstnames":["L","J"],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Johansen"],"firstnames":["S","E"],"suffixes":[]}],"month":"December","year":"2021","pages":"1832–1845","bibtex":"@article{corseri_opportunistic_2021,\n\ttitle = {Opportunistic magnetotelluric transects from {CSEM} surveys in the {Barents} {Sea}},\n\tvolume = {227},\n\tissn = {0956-540X},\n\turl = {https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggab312},\n\tdoi = {10.1093/gji/ggab312},\n\tabstract = {Magnetotelluric (MT) data allow for electrical resistivity probing of the Earth's subsurface. Integration of resistivity models in passive margin studies could help disambiguate non-unique interpretations of crustal composition derived from seismic and potential field data, a recurrent issue in the distal domain. In this contribution, we present the first marine MT data in the Barents Sea, derived from industrial controlled-source electromagnetic (CSEM) surveys. We characterize data quality, dimensionality, depth penetration and elaborate an analysis strategy. The extensive MT database consists of 337 receivers located along seven regional transects, emanating from ∼70 000 km2 of 3-D CSEM surveys acquired for hydrocarbon exploration from 2007 to 2019. High-quality MT data are extracted for periods ranging from 0.5 to 5000 s. The data show no apparent contamination by the active source nor effects related to large time-gaps in data collection and variable solar activity. Along receiver profiles, abrupt lateral variations of apparent resistivity and phase trends coincide with major structural boundaries and underline the geological information contained in the data. Dimensionality analysis reveals a dichotomy between the western domain of the SW Barents Sea, dominated by a single N–S electromagnetic strike and the eastern domain, with a two-fold, period-dependent strike. 35 receivers show 3-D distortion caused by nearby bathymetric slopes, evidenced by elevated skew values. We delineate geographical areas where the 2-D assumption is tenable and lay the foundation for future MT modelling strategies in the SW Barents Sea. We performed 2-D MT inversion along one of the regional transects, a ∼220-km-long, E–W profile encompassing a major structural high and sedimentary basin approaching the continent-ocean transition. The resistivity model reveals low crustal resistivity values (1–10 Ω.m) beneath the deep sedimentary basins, in marked contrast with high resistivity values (1000–5000 Ω.m) of the thick crystalline crust on the structural high. We interpret this abrupt lateral resistivity variation as a rapid transition from a thick, dry continental crust to a hyperextended and hydrated crustal domain. Integration of resistivity with seismic velocity, density and magnetic susceptibility models may further refine these structural models and the underlying tectonic processes in the SW Barents Sea margin. Our methodology is applicable globally where 3-D CSEM surveys are acquired and has a large potential for harvesting new knowledge on the electrical resistivity properties of the lithosphere.},\n\tnumber = {3},\n\turldate = {2022-09-26},\n\tjournal = {Geophysical Journal International},\n\tauthor = {Corseri, R and Planke, S and Faleide, J I and Senger, K and Gelius, L J and Johansen, S E},\n\tmonth = dec,\n\tyear = {2021},\n\tpages = {1832--1845},\n}\n\n","author_short":["Corseri, R","Planke, S","Faleide, J I","Senger, K","Gelius, L J","Johansen, S E"],"key":"corseri_opportunistic_2021","id":"corseri_opportunistic_2021","bibbaseid":"corseri-planke-faleide-senger-gelius-johansen-opportunisticmagnetotellurictransectsfromcsemsurveysinthebarentssea-2021","role":"author","urls":{"Paper":"https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggab312"},"metadata":{"authorlinks":{}},"html":""},"bibtype":"article","biburl":"https://bibbase.org/zotero/PeterBetlem","dataSources":["difRsD5A3x5tsnfRK"],"keywords":[],"search_terms":["opportunistic","magnetotelluric","transects","csem","surveys","barents","sea","corseri","planke","faleide","senger","gelius","johansen"],"title":"Opportunistic magnetotelluric transects from CSEM surveys in the Barents Sea","year":2021}