Perception of memory ability and confidence in recollections in obsessive-compulsive checking. Cougle, J. R., Salkovskis, P. M., & Wahl, K. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 21(1):118–130, January, 2007.
Paper doi abstract bibtex Inconsistencies in research on deficits in memory for actions in studies of obsessive-compulsive (OC) checking have refocused investigators on beliefs such as confidence in the accuracy of recall as a possible motivation for checking. Poor confidence in relation to recall may be specific (perceived poor recall for a particular event) or general (perceived poor memory ability for that class of events). The present study examines both perception of memory ability and confidence in recollections in OC checkers across a range of situations, obsessive and non-obsessive. These ratings were compared with those of non-checking obsessional patients, anxious controls and non-clinical controls. OC checkers reported poorer perception of memory ability than other groups in situations for which they are responsible, both OC relevant and OC non-relevant. OC checkers also reported lower confidence in recollections compared to the other groups; this was specific to obsessional situations for which they are responsible. These findings are considered in the context of the cognitive model of OCD.
@article{cougle_perception_2007,
title = {Perception of memory ability and confidence in recollections in obsessive-compulsive checking},
volume = {21},
issn = {0887-6185},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0887618506000521},
doi = {10.1016/j.janxdis.2006.03.015},
abstract = {Inconsistencies in research on deficits in memory for actions in studies of obsessive-compulsive (OC) checking have refocused investigators on beliefs such as confidence in the accuracy of recall as a possible motivation for checking. Poor confidence in relation to recall may be specific (perceived poor recall for a particular event) or general (perceived poor memory ability for that class of events). The present study examines both perception of memory ability and confidence in recollections in OC checkers across a range of situations, obsessive and non-obsessive. These ratings were compared with those of non-checking obsessional patients, anxious controls and non-clinical controls. OC checkers reported poorer perception of memory ability than other groups in situations for which they are responsible, both OC relevant and OC non-relevant. OC checkers also reported lower confidence in recollections compared to the other groups; this was specific to obsessional situations for which they are responsible. These findings are considered in the context of the cognitive model of OCD.},
language = {en},
number = {1},
urldate = {2023-08-10},
journal = {Journal of Anxiety Disorders},
author = {Cougle, Jesse R. and Salkovskis, Paul M. and Wahl, Karina},
month = jan,
year = {2007},
keywords = {Checking, Confidence, Memory, Obsessive-compulsive disorder},
pages = {118--130},
}
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