Effect of the Citric acid on the Properties of Sapwood of Pinus sylvestris Submitted to Thermomechanical Treatment. Crisostomo, M., Menezzi, C. D., Militz, H., Kurkowiak, K., Mayer, A. K., Carvalho, L., & Martins, J. Preprints, August, 2023.
Paper doi abstract bibtex The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of the citric acid on the properties of solid pine wood, which were submitted to thermomechanical treatment. A preliminary test was performed in a previous study to evaluate the influence of different temperatures of pressing and concentrations of citric acid over the physical properties of wood. After choosing the best treatments (170°C and 5% and 10% of citric acid) it was evaluated the effect of these on the chemical properties (SEM, FTIR and pH), on the density profile using an X-ray microtomography, and on the resistance to ageing through abrasion test. The result of the chemical analysis allowed to observe an increase of the presence of ester functional groups, as well as a better coverage and higher acidity of the surface. The density profile technique allowed to observe the formation of peaks of density on the surface where the acid was applied. Lastly, it was also possible to verify an increase in the resistance to abrasion because of the application of the citric acid.
@article{crisostomo_effect_2023-1,
title = {Effect of the {Citric} acid on the {Properties} of {Sapwood} of {Pinus} sylvestris {Submitted} to {Thermomechanical} {Treatment}},
url = {https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202308.1275/v1},
doi = {10.20944/preprints202308.1275.v1},
abstract = {The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of the citric acid on the properties of solid pine wood, which were submitted to thermomechanical treatment. A preliminary test was performed in a previous study to evaluate the influence of different temperatures of pressing and concentrations of citric acid over the physical properties of wood. After choosing the best treatments (170°C and 5\% and 10\% of citric acid) it was evaluated the effect of these on the chemical properties (SEM, FTIR and pH), on the density profile using an X-ray microtomography, and on the resistance to ageing through abrasion test. The result of the chemical analysis allowed to observe an increase of the presence of ester functional groups, as well as a better coverage and higher acidity of the surface. The density profile technique allowed to observe the formation of peaks of density on the surface where the acid was applied. Lastly, it was also possible to verify an increase in the resistance to abrasion because of the application of the citric acid.},
language = {en},
urldate = {2023-08-17},
journal = {Preprints},
author = {Crisostomo, Matheus and Menezzi, Cláudio Del and Militz, Holger and Kurkowiak, Katarzyna and Mayer, Aaron Kilian and Carvalho, Luísa and Martins, Jorge},
month = aug,
year = {2023},
keywords = {citric acid, dimensional stability, solid timber., thermo-mechanical modification},
pages = {14},
file = {Full Text PDF:C\:\\Users\\Eva\\Zotero\\storage\\LG9J6J9S\\Crisostomo et al. - 2023 - Effect of the Citric acid on the Properties of Sap.pdf:application/pdf},
}
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