Climatic Changes in Mountain Regions of the American Cordillera and the Tropics: Historical Changes and Future Outlook. Diaz, H. F., Bradley, R. S., & Ning, L. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 46(4):735--743, November, 2014.
Climatic Changes in Mountain Regions of the American Cordillera and the Tropics: Historical Changes and Future Outlook [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   
We review some recent work regarding climatic changes in selected mountain regions, with particular attention to the tropics and the American Cordillera. Key aspects of climatic variability and trends in these regions are the amplification of surface warming trends with height, and the strong modulation of temperature trends by tropical sea surface temperature, largely controlled by changes in El Niño—Southern Oscillation on multiple time scales. Corollary aspects of these climate trends include the increase in a critical plant growth temperature threshold, a rise in the freezing level surface, and the possibility of enhanced subtropical drying. Anthropogenic global warming projections indicate a strong likelihood for enhancement of these observed changes.
@article{diaz_climatic_2014,
	title = {Climatic {Changes} in {Mountain} {Regions} of the {American} {Cordillera} and the {Tropics}: {Historical} {Changes} and {Future} {Outlook}},
	volume = {46},
	issn = {1523-0430},
	shorttitle = {Climatic {Changes} in {Mountain} {Regions} of the {American} {Cordillera} and the {Tropics}},
	url = {http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.1657/1938-4246-46.4.735},
	doi = {10.1657/1938-4246-46.4.735},
	abstract = {We review some recent work regarding climatic changes in selected mountain regions, with particular attention to the tropics and the American Cordillera. Key aspects of climatic variability and trends in these regions are the amplification of surface warming trends with height, and the strong modulation of temperature trends by tropical sea surface temperature, largely controlled by changes in El Niño—Southern Oscillation on multiple time scales. Corollary aspects of these climate trends include the increase in a critical plant growth temperature threshold, a rise in the freezing level surface, and the possibility of enhanced subtropical drying. Anthropogenic global warming projections indicate a strong likelihood for enhancement of these observed changes.},
	number = {4},
	urldate = {2017-09-02TZ},
	journal = {Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research},
	author = {Diaz, Henry F. and Bradley, Raymond S. and Ning, Liang},
	month = nov,
	year = {2014},
	pages = {735--743}
}

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