Selective Impairment of Auditory Selective Attention under Concurrent Cognitive Load. Dittrich, K. & Stahl, C. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 38(3):618-627, June, 2012. 00013doi abstract bibtex Load theory predicts that concurrent cognitive load impairs selective attention. For visual stimuli, it has been shown that this impairment can be selective: Distraction was specifically increased when the stimulus material used in the cognitive load task matches that of the selective attention task. Here, we report four experiments that demonstrate such selective load effects for auditory selective attention. The effect of two different cognitive load tasks on two different auditory Stroop tasks was examined, and selective load effects were observed: Interference in a nonverbal-auditory Stroop task was increased under concurrent nonverbal-auditory cognitive load (compared with a no-load condition), but not under concurrent verbal-auditory cognitive load. By contrast, interference in a verbal-auditory Stroop task was increased under concurrent verbal-auditory cognitive load but not under nonverbal-auditory cognitive load. This double-dissociation pattern suggests the existence of different and separable verbal and nonverbal processing resources in the auditory domain. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract)
@article{dittrich_selective_2012,
title = {Selective Impairment of Auditory Selective Attention under Concurrent Cognitive Load},
volume = {38},
issn = {0096-1523},
abstract = {Load theory predicts that concurrent cognitive load impairs selective attention. For visual stimuli, it has been shown that this impairment can be selective: Distraction was specifically increased when the stimulus material used in the cognitive load task matches that of the selective attention task. Here, we report four experiments that demonstrate such selective load effects for auditory selective attention. The effect of two different cognitive load tasks on two different auditory Stroop tasks was examined, and selective load effects were observed: Interference in a nonverbal-auditory Stroop task was increased under concurrent nonverbal-auditory cognitive load (compared with a no-load condition), but not under concurrent verbal-auditory cognitive load. By contrast, interference in a verbal-auditory Stroop task was increased under concurrent verbal-auditory cognitive load but not under nonverbal-auditory cognitive load. This double-dissociation pattern suggests the existence of different and separable verbal and nonverbal processing resources in the auditory domain. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract)},
number = {3},
journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance},
doi = {10.1037/a0024978},
author = {Dittrich, Kerstin and Stahl, Christoph},
month = jun,
year = {2012},
keywords = {Auditory Perception,Human Channel Capacity,Auditory Stroop,cognitive load,cognitive resources,double dissociation,dissociation,Selective Attention},
pages = {618-627},
file = {G\:\\_lokal\\Zotero\\storage\\ITSTXZMH\\Dittrich_etal_2012.pdf},
note = {00013}
}
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The effect of two different cognitive load tasks on two different auditory Stroop tasks was examined, and selective load effects were observed: Interference in a nonverbal-auditory Stroop task was increased under concurrent nonverbal-auditory cognitive load (compared with a no-load condition), but not under concurrent verbal-auditory cognitive load. By contrast, interference in a verbal-auditory Stroop task was increased under concurrent verbal-auditory cognitive load but not under nonverbal-auditory cognitive load. This double-dissociation pattern suggests the existence of different and separable verbal and nonverbal processing resources in the auditory domain. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). 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