Policy and Regulatory Aspects of Geothermal Energy: A European Perspective. Dumas, P. In Manzella, A., Allansdottir, A., & Pellizzone, A., editors, Geothermal Energy and Society, pages 19–37. Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2019.
Paper doi abstract bibtex The objective of this chapter is to introduce the complex and evolving policy and regulatory framework relevant to geothermal energy in Europe. The analysis covers both shallow and deep geothermal technologies producing electrical power, heat, cold and hot water. It has a focus on the European Union (EU) legislation and its implementation. Indeed, nowadays it results difficult to fully understand the legal system for geothermal energy in a given European country without some acquaintance with the overarching EU framework. To this end, it may be useful to clarify some preliminary principles governing the relations between the EU and its member states. The competences between the two levels are defined in the Treaty on the Functioning of the EU. In areas like energy and the environment, where the competence is shared, the EU can legislate when its action is considered to be more effective than the action taken at national, regional or local level. In the framework of the functioning of the European Economic Area, EU rules can apply to Iceland, Norway and Lichtenstein. Additionally, they can also apply to other countries (e.g. Switzerland, Turkey) through bilateral agreements. National competences can be further devolved to regional and local authorities depending on the degree of self-governance in each country. The chapter is organised as follows: the first section provides an overview of the EU climate and energy framework; Sect. 2 takes a closer look at the key legal issues for the sector and a brief presentation of the most common mechanisms put in place for supporting geothermal energy; finally, Sect. 3 presents the future energy regulatory framework currently under discussion.
@incollection{dumas_policy_2019,
address = {Cham},
title = {Policy and {Regulatory} {Aspects} of {Geothermal} {Energy}: {A} {European} {Perspective}},
isbn = {978-3-319-78286-7},
shorttitle = {Policy and {Regulatory} {Aspects} of {Geothermal} {Energy}},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78286-7_2},
abstract = {The objective of this chapter is to introduce the complex and evolving policy and regulatory framework relevant to geothermal energy in Europe. The analysis covers both shallow and deep geothermal technologies producing electrical power, heat, cold and hot water. It has a focus on the European Union (EU) legislation and its implementation. Indeed, nowadays it results difficult to fully understand the legal system for geothermal energy in a given European country without some acquaintance with the overarching EU framework. To this end, it may be useful to clarify some preliminary principles governing the relations between the EU and its member states. The competences between the two levels are defined in the Treaty on the Functioning of the EU. In areas like energy and the environment, where the competence is shared, the EU can legislate when its action is considered to be more effective than the action taken at national, regional or local level. In the framework of the functioning of the European Economic Area, EU rules can apply to Iceland, Norway and Lichtenstein. Additionally, they can also apply to other countries (e.g. Switzerland, Turkey) through bilateral agreements. National competences can be further devolved to regional and local authorities depending on the degree of self-governance in each country. The chapter is organised as follows: the first section provides an overview of the EU climate and energy framework; Sect. 2 takes a closer look at the key legal issues for the sector and a brief presentation of the most common mechanisms put in place for supporting geothermal energy; finally, Sect. 3 presents the future energy regulatory framework currently under discussion.},
language = {en},
urldate = {2024-05-23},
booktitle = {Geothermal {Energy} and {Society}},
publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
author = {Dumas, Philippe},
editor = {Manzella, Adele and Allansdottir, Agnes and Pellizzone, Anna},
year = {2019},
doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-78286-7_2},
pages = {19--37},
}
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