Shared parenting agreements after marital separation: the roles of empathy and narcissism. Ehrenberg, M. F., Hunter, M. A., & Elterman, M. F. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 64(4):808-18, 1996.

Ehrenberg, M F Hunter, M A Elterman, M F Comparative Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't UNITED STATES J Consult Clin Psychol. 1996 Aug;64(4):808-18.


abstract   bibtex   
The identification of psychological and interpersonal factors that predict cooperation and agreement between ex-spouses is important to understanding, and eventually promoting, healthy postdivorce adjustment of parents and their children. By drawing on object relations theory, the authors identified differences between 16 ex-couples who were able to negotiate and maintain a cooperative parenting plan after separation ("agreed ex-couples") and 16 ex-couples who disagree about parenting arrangements ("disagreed ex-couples") but were similar in age, educational background, age of their children, and time since separation. As expected, disagreed ex-couples were more narcissistic, more interpersonally vulnerable, less able to take another's perspective, less concerned about the feelings and needs of others, more self-oriented, and less child-oriented and more self-important in their parenting attitudes than agreed ex-couples. Our findings also supported a process mediational model of "child-centeredness" that attempts to elucidate the pathways through which these variables are interrelated. This model suggests that ex-couples' empathy is associated directly with child-oriented but not self-important parenting attitudes, whereas self-orientation is associated directly with self-important but not child-oriented attitudes. A self-servicing orientation on the part of ex-couples does, however, relate to child-oriented parenting attitudes indirectly through self-important parenting attitudes.
@article{RN743,
   author = {Ehrenberg, M. F. and Hunter, M. A. and Elterman, M. F.},
   title = {Shared parenting agreements after marital separation: the roles of empathy and narcissism},
   journal = {Journal of consulting and clinical psychology},
   volume = {64},
   number = {4},
   pages = {808-18},
   note = {<p>Ehrenberg, M F Hunter, M A Elterman, M F Comparative Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't UNITED STATES J Consult Clin Psychol. 1996 Aug;64(4):808-18.</p>},
   abstract = {The identification of psychological and interpersonal factors that predict cooperation and agreement between ex-spouses is important to understanding, and eventually promoting, healthy postdivorce adjustment of parents and their children. By drawing on object relations theory, the authors identified differences between 16 ex-couples who were able to negotiate and maintain a cooperative parenting plan after separation ("agreed ex-couples") and 16 ex-couples who disagree about parenting arrangements ("disagreed ex-couples") but were similar in age, educational background, age of their children, and time since separation. As expected, disagreed ex-couples were more narcissistic, more interpersonally vulnerable, less able to take another's perspective, less concerned about the feelings and needs of others, more self-oriented, and less child-oriented and more self-important in their parenting attitudes than agreed ex-couples. Our findings also supported a process mediational model of "child-centeredness" that attempts to elucidate the pathways through which these variables are interrelated. This model suggests that ex-couples' empathy is associated directly with child-oriented but not self-important parenting attitudes, whereas self-orientation is associated directly with self-important but not child-oriented attitudes. A self-servicing orientation on the part of ex-couples does, however, relate to child-oriented parenting attitudes indirectly through self-important parenting attitudes.},
   keywords = {Adult
Divorce
Empathy
Female
Humans
Male
Narcissism
Parenting},
   ISSN = {0022-006X (Print) 0022-006X (Linking)},
   year = {1996},
   type = {Journal Article}
}

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