A new pictorial instrument for child and adolescent psychiatry: a pilot study. Ernst, M, Godfrey, K A, Silva, R R, Pouget, E R, & Welkowitz, J Psychiatry Research, 51(1):87–104, January, 1994. Paper abstract bibtex A pictorial instrument was developed to assess psychopathology in children aged 6 to 16 years. Symptom pictures (n = 137) representing DSM-III-R criteria were organized into seven diagnostic subscales. Clarity of the pictures was assessed in 31 normal children. Fifty-one psychiatric inpatient children completed the instrument using a 6-point visual analogue scale. Sensitivity to change was assessed in 15 children. The subscales' internal consistencies (Cronbach's alpha) ranged from 0.54 to 0.86. A canonical discriminant analysis among four diagnostic groups achieved a Wilks' lambda of 0.67 (p = 0.02). This instrument may be a valuable adjunct to psychiatric interviews in children.
@article{ernst_new_1994,
title = {A new pictorial instrument for child and adolescent psychiatry: a pilot study},
volume = {51},
issn = {0165-1781},
shorttitle = {A new pictorial instrument for child and adolescent psychiatry},
url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7515191},
abstract = {A pictorial instrument was developed to assess psychopathology in children aged 6 to 16 years. Symptom pictures (n = 137) representing DSM-III-R criteria were organized into seven diagnostic subscales. Clarity of the pictures was assessed in 31 normal children. Fifty-one psychiatric inpatient children completed the instrument using a 6-point visual analogue scale. Sensitivity to change was assessed in 15 children. The subscales' internal consistencies (Cronbach's alpha) ranged from 0.54 to 0.86. A canonical discriminant analysis among four diagnostic groups achieved a Wilks' lambda of 0.67 (p = 0.02). This instrument may be a valuable adjunct to psychiatric interviews in children.},
number = {1},
urldate = {2010-08-22},
journal = {Psychiatry Research},
author = {Ernst, M and Godfrey, K A and Silva, R R and Pouget, E R and Welkowitz, J},
month = jan,
year = {1994},
pmid = {7515191},
keywords = {Adolescent, Adolescent Psychiatry, Child, Child Behavior Disorders, Child Psychiatry, Depressive Disorder, Developmental Disabilities, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Disorders, Pilot Projects, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychotic Disorders, Reproducibility of Results, Visual Perception, bra-us-obesity-kids},
pages = {87--104},
}
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