@article{Fornari2024DigitalTwinsOfProcesses,
 author = {Fornari, Fabrizio and Compagnucci, Ivan and {Callisto De Donato}, Massimo and Bertrand, Yannis and Beyel, Harry H. and Carrión, Emilio and Franceschetti, Marco and Groher, Wolfgang and Grüger, Joscha and Kilic, Emre and Koschmider, Agnes and Leotta, Francesco and Li, Chiao-Yun and Lugaresi, Giovani and Malburg, Lukas and Mangler, Juergen and Mecella, Massimo and Pastor, Oscar and Riss, Uwe and Seiger, Ronny and Serral, Estefania and Torres, Victoria and Valderas, Pedro},
 year = {2024},
 title = {{Digital Twins of Business Processes: A research manifesto}},
 pages = {101477},
 issn = {2542-6605},
 journal = {{Internet of Things}},
 keywords = {{Digital Twin, Business process, Internet of Things}},
 abstract = {{Modern organizations necessitate continuous business processes improvement to maintain efficiency, adaptability, and competitiveness. In the last few years, the Internet of Things, via the deployment of sensors and actuators, has heavily been adopted in organizational and industrial settings to monitor and automatize physical processes influencing and enhancing how people and organizations work. Such advancements are now pushed forward by the rise of the Digital Twin paradigm applied to organizational processes. Advanced ways of managing and maintaining business processes come within reach as there is a Digital Twin of a business process - a virtual replica with real-time capabilities of a real process occurring in an organization. Combining business process models with real-time data and simulation capabilities promises to provide a new way to guide day-to-day organization activities. However, integrating Digital Twins and business processes is a non-trivial task, presenting numerous challenges and ambiguities. This manifesto paper aims to contribute to the current state of the art by clarifying the relationship between business processes and Digital Twins, identifying ongoing research and open challenges, thereby shedding light on and driving future exploration of this innovative interplay.}},
 doi = {10.1016/j.iot.2024.101477},
 url = {https://www.wi2.uni-trier.de/shared/publications/2024_IoT_DigitalTwinsOfBP_FornariEtAl.pdf}
}

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