Democracy and climate change policies: Is history important?. Fredriksson, P. G. & Neumayer, E. Ecological Economics, 95:11--19, November, 2013.
Democracy and climate change policies: Is history important? [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   
Abstract This paper argues that it is countries' historical experience with democracy, the democratic capital stock, rather than current levels of democracy that determines current climate change policies. Empirical evidence using data starting as far back as year 1800 for 87 countries, which together are responsible for 93.7% of global carbon emissions, suggests that the democratic capital stock has an important and robust effect on climate change policies. A history of executive constraints is particularly important. The current level of democracy does not play a role once democratic capital has been accounted for.
@article{fredriksson_democracy_2013,
	title = {Democracy and climate change policies: {Is} history important?},
	volume = {95},
	issn = {0921-8009},
	shorttitle = {Democracy and climate change policies},
	url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921800913002590},
	doi = {10.1016/j.ecolecon.2013.08.002},
	abstract = {Abstract
This paper argues that it is countries' historical experience with democracy, the democratic capital stock, rather than current levels of democracy that determines current climate change policies. Empirical evidence using data starting as far back as year 1800 for 87 countries, which together are responsible for 93.7\% of global carbon emissions, suggests that the democratic capital stock has an important and robust effect on climate change policies. A history of executive constraints is particularly important. The current level of democracy does not play a role once democratic capital has been accounted for.},
	urldate = {2013-09-06},
	journal = {Ecological Economics},
	author = {Fredriksson, Per G. and Neumayer, Eric},
	month = nov,
	year = {2013},
	keywords = {climate change, Democracy, Democratic capital, environmental policy, Executive constraints, International public goods},
	pages = {11--19},
	file = {ScienceDirect Full Text PDF:files/47328/Fredriksson and Neumayer - 2013 - Democracy and climate change policies Is history .pdf:application/pdf;ScienceDirect Snapshot:files/47327/Fredriksson and Neumayer - 2013 - Democracy and climate change policies Is history .html:text/html}
}

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