Silicon physical random functions. Gassend, B., Clarke, D., van Dijk, M., & Devadas, S. Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2002.
abstract   bibtex   
We introduce the notion of a Physical Random Function (PUF). We argue that a complex integrated circuit can be viewed as a silicon PUF and describe a technique to identify and authenticate individual integrated circuits (ICs).We describe several possible circuit realizations of different PUFs. These circuits have been implemented in commodity Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs). We present experiments which indicate that reliable authentication of individual FPGAs can be performed even in the presence of significant environmental variations.We describe how secure smart cards can be built, and also briefly describe how PUFs can be applied to licensing and certification applications.
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 title = {Silicon physical random functions},
 type = {article},
 year = {2002},
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 publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)},
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 abstract = {We introduce the notion of a Physical Random Function (PUF). We argue that a complex integrated circuit can be viewed as a silicon PUF and describe a technique to identify and authenticate individual integrated circuits (ICs).We describe several possible circuit realizations of different PUFs. These circuits have been implemented in commodity Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs). We present experiments which indicate that reliable authentication of individual FPGAs can be performed even in the presence of significant environmental variations.We describe how secure smart cards can be built, and also briefly describe how PUFs can be applied to licensing and certification applications.},
 bibtype = {article},
 author = {Gassend, Blaise and Clarke, Dwaine and van Dijk, Marten and Devadas, Srinivas}
}

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