How applicable is the single-dose AMBITION regimen for HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis to high-income settings?. Harrison, T. S, Lawrence, D. S, Mwandumba, H. C, Boulware, D. R, Hosseinipour, M. C, Lortholary, O., Meintjes, G., Mosepele, M., & Jarvis, J. N Clinical Infectious Diseases, sep, 2022. Paper doi abstract bibtex The AMBITION-cm phase III randomized controlled trial, conducted in east and southern Africa, showed that a single high dose (10 mg/kg) of liposomal amphotericin B, given with an optimized oral backbone of fluconazole and flucytosine, was non-inferior to the World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended regimen of seven days of amphotericin B deoxycholate plus flucytosine for treatment of HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis, and has been incorporated into updated WHO treatment guidelines. We believe the trial findings also have important implications for the treatment of HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis in high-income settings. We advance the arguments, supported by evidence where available, that the AMBITION-cm study regimen is likely to be (i) as fungicidal as the currently recommended 14-day liposomal amphotericin based treatments, (ii) better tolerated with fewer adverse effects, and (iii) confer significant economic and practical benefits, therefore should be included as a treatment option in guidance for HIV-associated cryptococcal treatment in high-income country settings.
@article{Harrison2022,
abstract = {The AMBITION-cm phase III randomized controlled trial, conducted in east and southern Africa, showed that a single high dose (10 mg/kg) of liposomal amphotericin B, given with an optimized oral backbone of fluconazole and flucytosine, was non-inferior to the World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended regimen of seven days of amphotericin B deoxycholate plus flucytosine for treatment of HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis, and has been incorporated into updated WHO treatment guidelines. We believe the trial findings also have important implications for the treatment of HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis in high-income settings. We advance the arguments, supported by evidence where available, that the AMBITION-cm study regimen is likely to be (i) as fungicidal as the currently recommended 14-day liposomal amphotericin based treatments, (ii) better tolerated with fewer adverse effects, and (iii) confer significant economic and practical benefits, therefore should be included as a treatment option in guidance for HIV-associated cryptococcal treatment in high-income country settings.},
author = {Harrison, Thomas S and Lawrence, David S and Mwandumba, Henry C and Boulware, David R and Hosseinipour, Mina C and Lortholary, Olivier and Meintjes, Graeme and Mosepele, Mosepele and Jarvis, Joseph N},
doi = {10.1093/CID/CIAC792},
file = {:C$\backslash$:/Users/01462563/AppData/Local/Mendeley Ltd./Mendeley Desktop/Downloaded/Harrison et al. - 2022 - How applicable is the single-dose AMBITION regimen for HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis to high-income se.pdf:pdf},
issn = {1058-4838},
journal = {Clinical Infectious Diseases},
keywords = {OA,fund{\_}not{\_}ack,original},
mendeley-tags = {OA,fund{\_}not{\_}ack,original},
month = {sep},
pages = {ciac792},
pmid = {36166405},
title = {{How applicable is the single-dose AMBITION regimen for HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis to high-income settings?}},
url = {https://academic.oup.com/cid/advance-article/doi/10.1093/cid/ciac792/6724283},
year = {2022}
}
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