@article{
 title = {When the Levee Breaks: Black Migration and Economic Development in the American South},
 type = {article},
 year = {2014},
 pages = {963-990},
 volume = {104},
 websites = {https://pubs.aeaweb.org/doi/10.1257/aer.104.3.963},
 id = {48e6542e-7b8c-3d09-945c-bf704829ee55},
 created = {2023-06-29T19:12:45.002Z},
 file_attached = {false},
 profile_id = {7a51828e-9782-3fa4-8bdb-357443954bfc},
 group_id = {0ee58a72-7b45-3b48-b23d-56896447a1bc},
 last_modified = {2023-06-29T19:12:45.002Z},
 read = {false},
 starred = {false},
 authored = {false},
 confirmed = {true},
 hidden = {false},
 citation_key = {Hornbeck2014},
 private_publication = {false},
 abstract = {In the American South, postbellum economic development may have been restricted in part by white landowners' access to low-wage black labor. This paper examines the impact of the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927 on black out-migration and subsequent agricultural development. Flooded counties experienced an immediate and persistent out-migration of black population. Over time, landowners in flooded counties modernized agricultural production and increased its capital intensity relative to landowners in nearby similar non-flooded counties. Landowners resisted black out-migration, however, benefiting from the status quo system of labor-intensive agricultural production.},
 bibtype = {article},
 author = {Hornbeck, Richard and Naidu, Suresh},
 doi = {10.1257/aer.104.3.963},
 journal = {American Economic Review},
 number = {3}
}

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