Formative research on the Goal-based Scenario model applied to computer delivery and simulation. Hsu, C. & Moore, D. R. The Journal of Applied Instructional Design, 1(1):13–24, 2011.
abstract   bibtex   
For this research, we created an instance of the Goal-based Scenario (GBS) model called Statistics Specialist. The Statistics Specialist application was designed to attempt to implement the parameters and recommended attributes of a GBS. Formative research (Reigeluth, 1999) was employed to investigate the designed instance by using think aloud interview, debrief (semi-structured) interview, and a focus group interview. The result showed that a GBS might become a better instructional design model if improvements are made in these aspects: 1) provide worked examples, 2) employ small group work using open-ended questions, 3) provide detailed positive and negative feedback.
@article{Hsu2011,
	title = {Formative research on the {Goal}-based {Scenario} model applied to computer delivery and simulation},
	volume = {1},
	abstract = {For this research, we created an instance of the Goal-based Scenario (GBS) model called Statistics Specialist. The Statistics Specialist application was designed to attempt to implement the parameters and recommended attributes of a GBS. Formative research (Reigeluth, 1999) was employed to investigate the designed instance by using think aloud interview, debrief (semi-structured) interview, and a focus group interview. The result showed that a GBS might become a better instructional design model if improvements are made in these aspects: 1) provide worked examples, 2) employ small group work using open-ended questions, 3) provide detailed positive and negative feedback.},
	number = {1},
	urldate = {2011-10-04},
	journal = {The Journal of Applied Instructional Design},
	author = {Hsu, Chung-Yuan and Moore, David Richard},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {13--24},
}

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