Patterns of occurrence and abundance of roosting geese: the role of spatial scale for site selection and consequences for conservation. Jankowiak, Ł., Skórka, P., Ławicki, Ł., Wylegała, P., Polakowski, M., Wuczyński, A., & Tryjanowski, P. Ecological Research, 30(5):833 – 842, Springer Tokyo, 2015. Cited by: 13
Paper doi abstract bibtex Roosting site selection by geese is a key factor for survival during migration and wintering. Birds should select sites that minimize thermoregulation demands and predation risk, and maximize foraging efficiency. We used data on the spatial location of geese roosting sites in Poland to compare landscape features and the conservation status of roosting and non-roosting sites at different scales ranging from 5 to 50 km. Logistic regression revealed that the sites selected by geese had larger waterbody size than non-selected sites, and surrounded by a smaller coverage of woodland at the scale of 50 km. They also were more often Natura 2000 sites. The most important factors positively affecting the abundance of geese were the size of waterbody and low coverage of artificial area (mostly urban) within a 50 km radius. Several further factors also influenced the roosting site selection. Regardless to the scale a large coverage of farmland (mostly rapeseed) positively affected roosting geese whereas forest coverage had a negative effect. Spatial hierarchical clustering analysis showed that the roosting sites were densely located in regions characterized by the most intensive agriculture. Farming intensity therefore seems to increase the abundance of geese, and consequently, to increase a possible conflict between goose conservation and food production. To alleviate the conflicts we delineated areas that may be most affected and where the conservation measures should be implemented first. As geese respond to environmental factors at different spatial scales this scale-dependency should be included in the conservation and management of goose populations. © 2015, The Ecological Society of Japan.
@ARTICLE{Jankowiak2015833,
author = {Jankowiak, Łukasz and Skórka, Piotr and Ławicki, Łukasz and Wylegała, Przemysław and Polakowski, Michał and Wuczyński, Andrzej and Tryjanowski, Piotr},
title = {Patterns of occurrence and abundance of roosting geese: the role of spatial scale for site selection and consequences for conservation},
year = {2015},
journal = {Ecological Research},
volume = {30},
number = {5},
pages = {833 – 842},
doi = {10.1007/s11284-015-1282-2},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84940449826&doi=10.1007%2fs11284-015-1282-2&partnerID=40&md5=50a8a49b85de50e2830ca21c77001919},
affiliations = {Department of Vertebrate Zoology and Anthropology, University of Szczecin, Wąska 13, Szczecin, 71-412, Poland; Institute of Nature Conservation, Polish Academy of Sciences, Mickiewicza 33, Kraków, 31-120, Poland; West-Pomeranian Nature Society, Pionierów 1/1, Gryfino, 74-100, Poland; Polish Society for Nature Conservation Salamandra, Stolarska 7/3, Poznań, 60-788, Poland; Department of Environmental Protection and Management, Białystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45a, Białystok, 15-351, Poland; Institute of Nature Conservation, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lower-Silesian Field Station, Podwale 75, Wrocław, 50-449, Poland; Institute of Zoology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 71 C, Poznań, 60-625, Poland},
abstract = {Roosting site selection by geese is a key factor for survival during migration and wintering. Birds should select sites that minimize thermoregulation demands and predation risk, and maximize foraging efficiency. We used data on the spatial location of geese roosting sites in Poland to compare landscape features and the conservation status of roosting and non-roosting sites at different scales ranging from 5 to 50 km. Logistic regression revealed that the sites selected by geese had larger waterbody size than non-selected sites, and surrounded by a smaller coverage of woodland at the scale of 50 km. They also were more often Natura 2000 sites. The most important factors positively affecting the abundance of geese were the size of waterbody and low coverage of artificial area (mostly urban) within a 50 km radius. Several further factors also influenced the roosting site selection. Regardless to the scale a large coverage of farmland (mostly rapeseed) positively affected roosting geese whereas forest coverage had a negative effect. Spatial hierarchical clustering analysis showed that the roosting sites were densely located in regions characterized by the most intensive agriculture. Farming intensity therefore seems to increase the abundance of geese, and consequently, to increase a possible conflict between goose conservation and food production. To alleviate the conflicts we delineated areas that may be most affected and where the conservation measures should be implemented first. As geese respond to environmental factors at different spatial scales this scale-dependency should be included in the conservation and management of goose populations. © 2015, The Ecological Society of Japan.},
author_keywords = {Agriculture; Crop management; Habitat selection; Natura 2000 management; Roost site distribution},
keywords = {Poland [Central Europe]; Anser; Aves; Brassica napus; abundance; agricultural management; body size; cluster analysis; conservation management; conservation status; foraging efficiency; intensive agriculture; migration; predation risk; regression analysis; roost site; site selection; spatial distribution; species occurrence; survival; thermoregulation; waterfowl; woodland},
correspondence_address = {Ł. Jankowiak; Department of Vertebrate Zoology and Anthropology, University of Szczecin, Szczecin, Wąska 13, 71-412, Poland; email: jankowiakl@gmail.com},
publisher = {Springer Tokyo},
issn = {09123814},
coden = {ECRSE},
language = {English},
abbrev_source_title = {Ecol. Res.},
type = {Article},
publication_stage = {Final},
source = {Scopus},
note = {Cited by: 13}
}
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