Binding of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ac toxin to Manduca sexta aminopeptidase-N receptor is not directly related to toxicity. Jenkins, J., L., Lee, M., K., Sangadala, S., Adang, M., J., & Dean, D., H. FEBS letters, 462(3):373-6, 12, 1999.
Paper abstract bibtex Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ac delta-endotoxin specifically binds a 115-kDa aminopeptidase-N purified from Manduca sexta midgut. Cry1Ac domain III mutations were constructed around a putative sugar-binding pocket and binding to purified aminopeptidase-N and brush border membrane vesicles (BBMV) was compared to toxicity. Q509A, R511A, Y513A, and 509-511 (QNR-AAA) eliminated aminopeptidase-N binding and reduced binding to BBMV. However, toxicity decreased no more than two-fold, indicating activity is not directly correlated with aminopeptidase-N binding. Analysis of toxin binding to aminopeptidase-N in M. sexta is therefore insufficient for predicting toxicity. Mutants retained binding, however, to another BBMV site, suggesting alternative receptors may compensate in vivo.
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title = {Binding of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ac toxin to Manduca sexta aminopeptidase-N receptor is not directly related to toxicity.},
type = {article},
year = {1999},
identifiers = {[object Object]},
keywords = {Acetylgalactosamine,Acetylgalactosamine: metabolism,Animals,Antigens, CD13,Antigens, CD13: metabolism,Bacillus thuringiensis,Bacillus thuringiensis: metabolism,Bacterial Proteins,Bacterial Proteins: chemistry,Bacterial Proteins: metabolism,Bacterial Proteins: toxicity,Bacterial Toxins,Binding, Competitive,Endotoxins,Endotoxins: chemistry,Endotoxins: metabolism,Endotoxins: toxicity,Hemolysin Proteins,Manduca,Manduca: metabolism,Microvilli,Microvilli: metabolism,Models, Molecular,Mutagenesis,Protein Binding,Protein Structure, Tertiary,Surface Plasmon Resonance,Time Factors},
pages = {373-6},
volume = {462},
websites = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10622728},
month = {12},
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abstract = {Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ac delta-endotoxin specifically binds a 115-kDa aminopeptidase-N purified from Manduca sexta midgut. Cry1Ac domain III mutations were constructed around a putative sugar-binding pocket and binding to purified aminopeptidase-N and brush border membrane vesicles (BBMV) was compared to toxicity. Q509A, R511A, Y513A, and 509-511 (QNR-AAA) eliminated aminopeptidase-N binding and reduced binding to BBMV. However, toxicity decreased no more than two-fold, indicating activity is not directly correlated with aminopeptidase-N binding. Analysis of toxin binding to aminopeptidase-N in M. sexta is therefore insufficient for predicting toxicity. Mutants retained binding, however, to another BBMV site, suggesting alternative receptors may compensate in vivo.},
bibtype = {article},
author = {Jenkins, J L and Lee, M K and Sangadala, S and Adang, M J and Dean, D H},
journal = {FEBS letters},
number = {3}
}
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