Investigation of the spatial and spectral patterns of hand extension/flexion using high-density ECoG. Jiang, T., Ince, N. F., Jiang, T., Wang, T., Mei, S., Li, Y., Wang, X., Prabhu, S., & Sha, Z. In 7th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering (NER), pages 589--592, apr, 2015. IEEE.
Investigation of the spatial and spectral patterns of hand extension/flexion using high-density ECoG [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   
High density electrocorticogram (ECoG) of motor cortex was recorded during awake surgeries of two subjects with respectively epilepsy and brain tumor. Subjects were asked to execute spontaneous hand movements: extension and flexion during the experiments. We investigated the ECoG in time frequency plane during these hand movements and computed event-related desynchronization (ERD) and event-related synchronization (ERS) levels of beta (8-32 Hz) and gamma frequency bands. The distribution of ERD and ERS over channels provided an idea about the spatial distribution of the cortical activity within each task. In both subjects, consistently, the scale of power changes in beta and gamma band was larger in hand flexion compared to hand extension. In addition, the spatial distribution of ERD in beta and ERS in gamma band during flexion was larger than extension but highly overlapped between these tasks. Gamma band was more spatially localized than beta band activity and cortical patterns were more distinct between the tasks. Our preliminary results indicate that the high density ECoG can be effectively used in awake surgery for functional mapping.
@inproceedings{Jiang2015,
abstract = {High density electrocorticogram (ECoG) of motor cortex was recorded during awake surgeries of two subjects with respectively epilepsy and brain tumor. Subjects were asked to execute spontaneous hand movements: extension and flexion during the experiments. We investigated the ECoG in time frequency plane during these hand movements and computed event-related desynchronization (ERD) and event-related synchronization (ERS) levels of beta (8-32 Hz) and gamma frequency bands. The distribution of ERD and ERS over channels provided an idea about the spatial distribution of the cortical activity within each task. In both subjects, consistently, the scale of power changes in beta and gamma band was larger in hand flexion compared to hand extension. In addition, the spatial distribution of ERD in beta and ERS in gamma band during flexion was larger than extension but highly overlapped between these tasks. Gamma band was more spatially localized than beta band activity and cortical patterns were more distinct between the tasks. Our preliminary results indicate that the high density ECoG can be effectively used in awake surgery for functional mapping.},
author = {Jiang, Tianxiao and Ince, Nuri F. and Jiang, Tao and Wang, Taylor and Mei, Shenshen and Li, Yunlin and Wang, Xiaofei and Prabhu, Sujit and Sha, Zhiyi},
booktitle = {7th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering (NER)},
doi = {10.1109/NER.2015.7146691},
file = {:Users/tengi/Desktop/publication/NER-2015/Final.pdf:pdf},
isbn = {978-1-4673-6389-1},
keywords = {Band-pass filters,Electrodes,Finite impulse response filters,Noise,Surgery,Synchronization,Time-frequency analysis,awake surgery,biomechanics,biomedical electrodes,brain tumor,computed event-related desynchronization,electroencephalography,epilepsy,event-related synchronization,frequency 8 Hz to 32 Hz,functional mapping,gamma frequency bands,hand extension,hand flexion,hand movements,high density electrocorticogram,microelectrodes,motor cortex,time frequency plane,tumours},
month = {apr},
pages = {589--592},
publisher = {IEEE},
shorttitle = {Neural Engineering (NER), 2015 7th International I},
title = {{Investigation of the spatial and spectral patterns of hand extension/flexion using high-density ECoG}},
url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/lpdocs/epic03/wrapper.htm?arnumber=7146691},
year = {2015}
}

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