{"_id":"TJteK3oQu6fvFaHoL","bibbaseid":"kiadaliri-rosengren-englund-fracturerelatedmortalityinsouthernswedenamultiplecauseofdeathanalysis19982014-2018","author_short":["Kiadaliri, A. A.","Rosengren, B. E.","Englund, M."],"bibdata":{"bibtype":"article","type":"article","title":"Fracture-related mortality in southern Sweden: A multiple cause of death analysis, 1998–2014","volume":"49","issn":"0020-1383","shorttitle":"Fracture-related mortality in southern Sweden","url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020138317308586","doi":"10.1016/j.injury.2017.12.005","abstract":"Purpose To assess fracture-related mortality among adults (aged ≥20years) in southern Sweden using multiple causes of death approach. Methods All death certificates (n=201 488) in adults recorded in the region of Skåne from 1998 to 2014 were examined. We identified fracture-related deaths and computed mortality rates by sex, age group, and fracture site. Temporal trends were evaluated using joinpoint regression and associated causes were identified by age- and sex-adjusted observed/expected ratios. Results Fractures were mentioned on 6 226 (3.1%) death certificates, with majority of these occurred among women (60%) and those aged≥80years (77%). While hip was the most common site overall (61% of all fracture-related deaths), skull was the most common site in people \\textless60years (60% of all fracture-related deaths). Proportion of death certificates mentioning fracture was stable in women but increased by 0.4% (95% CI: 0.1 to 0.6) in men between 1998–2002 and 2010–2014. The mean age at death was higher in death certificates mentioning fracture than those without and this gap widened over time. The mean age-standardized fracture-related mortality rate was 18.8 (14.0) per 100 000 person-year in men (women) and declined by 1.5% (1.3%) per year during 1998–2014. Injuries (84.6%) and cardiovascular disorders (64.6%) were the most common comorbidities on death certificates mentioning fracture. Conclusions Fracture is a contributing cause of death in more than 3% of all deaths in southern Sweden with hip in lead among older and skull fracture among younger people. There was a slight increase in proportion of deaths associated with fracture in men but not women during the study period.","number":"2","journal":"Injury","author":[{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Kiadaliri"],"firstnames":["Aliasghar","A."],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Rosengren"],"firstnames":["Björn","E."],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Englund"],"firstnames":["Martin"],"suffixes":[]}],"month":"February","year":"2018","keywords":"Fracture, Mortality, Multiple cause of death, Sweden","pages":"236–242","bibtex":"@article{kiadaliri_fracture-related_2018,\n\ttitle = {Fracture-related mortality in southern {Sweden}: {A} multiple cause of death analysis, 1998–2014},\n\tvolume = {49},\n\tissn = {0020-1383},\n\tshorttitle = {Fracture-related mortality in southern {Sweden}},\n\turl = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020138317308586},\n\tdoi = {10.1016/j.injury.2017.12.005},\n\tabstract = {Purpose\nTo assess fracture-related mortality among adults (aged ≥20years) in southern Sweden using multiple causes of death approach.\nMethods\nAll death certificates (n=201 488) in adults recorded in the region of Skåne from 1998 to 2014 were examined. We identified fracture-related deaths and computed mortality rates by sex, age group, and fracture site. Temporal trends were evaluated using joinpoint regression and associated causes were identified by age- and sex-adjusted observed/expected ratios.\nResults\nFractures were mentioned on 6 226 (3.1\\%) death certificates, with majority of these occurred among women (60\\%) and those aged≥80years (77\\%). While hip was the most common site overall (61\\% of all fracture-related deaths), skull was the most common site in people {\\textless}60years (60\\% of all fracture-related deaths). Proportion of death certificates mentioning fracture was stable in women but increased by 0.4\\% (95\\% CI: 0.1 to 0.6) in men between 1998–2002 and 2010–2014. The mean age at death was higher in death certificates mentioning fracture than those without and this gap widened over time. The mean age-standardized fracture-related mortality rate was 18.8 (14.0) per 100 000 person-year in men (women) and declined by 1.5\\% (1.3\\%) per year during 1998–2014. Injuries (84.6\\%) and cardiovascular disorders (64.6\\%) were the most common comorbidities on death certificates mentioning fracture.\nConclusions\nFracture is a contributing cause of death in more than 3\\% of all deaths in southern Sweden with hip in lead among older and skull fracture among younger people. There was a slight increase in proportion of deaths associated with fracture in men but not women during the study period.},\n\tnumber = {2},\n\tjournal = {Injury},\n\tauthor = {Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A. and Rosengren, Björn E. and Englund, Martin},\n\tmonth = feb,\n\tyear = {2018},\n\tkeywords = {Fracture, Mortality, Multiple cause of death, Sweden},\n\tpages = {236--242},\n}\n\n","author_short":["Kiadaliri, A. A.","Rosengren, B. E.","Englund, M."],"key":"kiadaliri_fracture-related_2018","id":"kiadaliri_fracture-related_2018","bibbaseid":"kiadaliri-rosengren-englund-fracturerelatedmortalityinsouthernswedenamultiplecauseofdeathanalysis19982014-2018","role":"author","urls":{"Paper":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020138317308586"},"keyword":["Fracture","Mortality","Multiple cause of death","Sweden"],"metadata":{"authorlinks":{}}},"bibtype":"article","biburl":"https://api.zotero.org/groups/2575433/items?key=DE7AwkgUPeLruRBgvUzdo0Xc&format=bibtex&limit=100","dataSources":["QDub7pfxdk2ms2NxS","5jEuhQhgRx3py8LmG"],"keywords":["fracture","mortality","multiple cause of death","sweden"],"search_terms":["fracture","related","mortality","southern","sweden","multiple","cause","death","analysis","1998","2014","kiadaliri","rosengren","englund"],"title":"Fracture-related mortality in southern Sweden: A multiple cause of death analysis, 1998–2014","year":2018}