National Trends and Disparities in Bullying and Suicidal Behavior Across Demographic Subgroups of US Adolescents. Kreski, N. T., Chen, Q., Olfson, M., Cerdá, M., Martins, S. S., Mauro, P. M., Hasin, D. S., & Keyes, K. M. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 61(12):1435-1444, 2022. Paper doi abstract bibtex Objective Suicidal behavior and bullying victimization are important indicators of adolescent psychological distress, and are patterned by sex, race/ethnicity and sexual identity. This study aimed to estimate trends and disparities in these factors along with key demographics. Method Youth Risk Behavior Survey data (2015-2019, N = 44,066) were collected biennially through national cross-sectional surveys of US school-attending adolescents. Survey-weighted logistic regressions examined disparities in past-year bullying and suicidal behavior, overall and by demographics. Results Bullying in 2019 was highest for female (vs male) students (odds ratio [OR] = 1.82, 95% CI = 1.62, 2.06), American Indian/Alaskan Native (vs White) students (OR = 1.48, 95% 0.91, 2.41, p > .05), and gay/lesbian (vs heterosexual) students (OR = 2.81, 95% CI = 2.07, 3.81). Suicidal behavior disparities affected similar groups. There was minimal evidence for shifts in disparities since 2015, with the exception of bullying for gay/lesbian adolescents. The prevalence of bullying victimization among gay and lesbian adolescents went from 31.6% to 44.5% between 2015 and 2019, surpassing the bisexual and “Not Sure” groups to be the sexual identity group with the highest rate of bullying victimization. Conclusion Interventions that operate on multiple structural levels and empower marginalized youth are needed.
@article{KRESKI20221435,
title = {National Trends and Disparities in Bullying and Suicidal Behavior Across Demographic Subgroups of US Adolescents},
journal = {Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry},
volume = {61},
number = {12},
pages = {1435-1444},
year = {2022},
issn = {0890-8567},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2022.04.011},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890856722002106},
author = {Noah T. Kreski and Qixuan Chen and Mark Olfson and Magdalena Cerdá and Silvia S. Martins and Pia M. Mauro and Deborah S. Hasin and Katherine M. Keyes},
keywords = {suicide, bullying, adolescents, disparities, trends},
abstract = {Objective
Suicidal behavior and bullying victimization are important indicators of adolescent psychological distress, and are patterned by sex, race/ethnicity and sexual identity. This study aimed to estimate trends and disparities in these factors along with key demographics.
Method
Youth Risk Behavior Survey data (2015-2019, N = 44,066) were collected biennially through national cross-sectional surveys of US school-attending adolescents. Survey-weighted logistic regressions examined disparities in past-year bullying and suicidal behavior, overall and by demographics.
Results
Bullying in 2019 was highest for female (vs male) students (odds ratio [OR] = 1.82, 95% CI = 1.62, 2.06), American Indian/Alaskan Native (vs White) students (OR = 1.48, 95% 0.91, 2.41, p > .05), and gay/lesbian (vs heterosexual) students (OR = 2.81, 95% CI = 2.07, 3.81). Suicidal behavior disparities affected similar groups. There was minimal evidence for shifts in disparities since 2015, with the exception of bullying for gay/lesbian adolescents. The prevalence of bullying victimization among gay and lesbian adolescents went from 31.6% to 44.5% between 2015 and 2019, surpassing the bisexual and “Not Sure” groups to be the sexual identity group with the highest rate of bullying victimization.
Conclusion
Interventions that operate on multiple structural levels and empower marginalized youth are needed.}
}
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M."],"bibdata":{"bibtype":"article","type":"article","title":"National Trends and Disparities in Bullying and Suicidal Behavior Across Demographic Subgroups of US Adolescents","journal":"Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry","volume":"61","number":"12","pages":"1435-1444","year":"2022","issn":"0890-8567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2022.04.011","url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890856722002106","author":[{"firstnames":["Noah","T."],"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Kreski"],"suffixes":[]},{"firstnames":["Qixuan"],"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Chen"],"suffixes":[]},{"firstnames":["Mark"],"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Olfson"],"suffixes":[]},{"firstnames":["Magdalena"],"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Cerdá"],"suffixes":[]},{"firstnames":["Silvia","S."],"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Martins"],"suffixes":[]},{"firstnames":["Pia","M."],"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Mauro"],"suffixes":[]},{"firstnames":["Deborah","S."],"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Hasin"],"suffixes":[]},{"firstnames":["Katherine","M."],"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Keyes"],"suffixes":[]}],"keywords":"suicide, bullying, adolescents, disparities, trends","abstract":"Objective Suicidal behavior and bullying victimization are important indicators of adolescent psychological distress, and are patterned by sex, race/ethnicity and sexual identity. This study aimed to estimate trends and disparities in these factors along with key demographics. Method Youth Risk Behavior Survey data (2015-2019, N = 44,066) were collected biennially through national cross-sectional surveys of US school-attending adolescents. Survey-weighted logistic regressions examined disparities in past-year bullying and suicidal behavior, overall and by demographics. Results Bullying in 2019 was highest for female (vs male) students (odds ratio [OR] = 1.82, 95% CI = 1.62, 2.06), American Indian/Alaskan Native (vs White) students (OR = 1.48, 95% 0.91, 2.41, p > .05), and gay/lesbian (vs heterosexual) students (OR = 2.81, 95% CI = 2.07, 3.81). Suicidal behavior disparities affected similar groups. There was minimal evidence for shifts in disparities since 2015, with the exception of bullying for gay/lesbian adolescents. The prevalence of bullying victimization among gay and lesbian adolescents went from 31.6% to 44.5% between 2015 and 2019, surpassing the bisexual and “Not Sure” groups to be the sexual identity group with the highest rate of bullying victimization. Conclusion Interventions that operate on multiple structural levels and empower marginalized youth are needed.","bibtex":"@article{KRESKI20221435,\ntitle = {National Trends and Disparities in Bullying and Suicidal Behavior Across Demographic Subgroups of US Adolescents},\njournal = {Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry},\nvolume = {61},\nnumber = {12},\npages = {1435-1444},\nyear = {2022},\nissn = {0890-8567},\ndoi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2022.04.011},\nurl = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890856722002106},\nauthor = {Noah T. Kreski and Qixuan Chen and Mark Olfson and Magdalena Cerdá and Silvia S. Martins and Pia M. Mauro and Deborah S. Hasin and Katherine M. Keyes},\nkeywords = {suicide, bullying, adolescents, disparities, trends},\nabstract = {Objective\nSuicidal behavior and bullying victimization are important indicators of adolescent psychological distress, and are patterned by sex, race/ethnicity and sexual identity. This study aimed to estimate trends and disparities in these factors along with key demographics.\nMethod\nYouth Risk Behavior Survey data (2015-2019, N = 44,066) were collected biennially through national cross-sectional surveys of US school-attending adolescents. Survey-weighted logistic regressions examined disparities in past-year bullying and suicidal behavior, overall and by demographics.\nResults\nBullying in 2019 was highest for female (vs male) students (odds ratio [OR] = 1.82, 95% CI = 1.62, 2.06), American Indian/Alaskan Native (vs White) students (OR = 1.48, 95% 0.91, 2.41, p > .05), and gay/lesbian (vs heterosexual) students (OR = 2.81, 95% CI = 2.07, 3.81). Suicidal behavior disparities affected similar groups. There was minimal evidence for shifts in disparities since 2015, with the exception of bullying for gay/lesbian adolescents. The prevalence of bullying victimization among gay and lesbian adolescents went from 31.6% to 44.5% between 2015 and 2019, surpassing the bisexual and “Not Sure” groups to be the sexual identity group with the highest rate of bullying victimization.\nConclusion\nInterventions that operate on multiple structural levels and empower marginalized youth are needed.}\n}\n","author_short":["Kreski, N. T.","Chen, Q.","Olfson, M.","Cerdá, M.","Martins, S. S.","Mauro, P. M.","Hasin, D. S.","Keyes, K. M."],"key":"KRESKI20221435","id":"KRESKI20221435","bibbaseid":"kreski-chen-olfson-cerd-martins-mauro-hasin-keyes-nationaltrendsanddisparitiesinbullyingandsuicidalbehavioracrossdemographicsubgroupsofusadolescents-2022","role":"author","urls":{"Paper":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890856722002106"},"keyword":["suicide","bullying","adolescents","disparities","trends"],"metadata":{"authorlinks":{}},"html":""},"bibtype":"article","biburl":"https://bibbase.org/network/files/hpRYAjwcCfemF4Pzw","dataSources":["PR3dDLtrvBcY5NXdE"],"keywords":["suicide","bullying","adolescents","disparities","trends"],"search_terms":["national","trends","disparities","bullying","suicidal","behavior","demographic","subgroups","adolescents","kreski","chen","olfson","cerdá","martins","mauro","hasin","keyes"],"title":"National Trends and Disparities in Bullying and Suicidal Behavior Across Demographic Subgroups of US Adolescents","year":2022}