Capital and the Hindu Rate of Growth: Top Indian Wealth Holders 1961– 1986. Kumar, R. 2016. Unpublished manuscript
Capital and the Hindu Rate of Growth: Top Indian Wealth Holders 1961– 1986 [link]Link  abstract   bibtex   5 downloads  
Did India's stagnant growth performance until the 1980s increase or decrease the wealth of the elite? Using estate tax data I compute a series which highlights the relative importance of top wealth holders in India between 1961-1986. I find that a combination of policies and shocks were able to significantly depress the personal wealth of the Top 0.1% over this period. A portfolio decomposition by asset categories for the rich reveals that there was a U shaped trend in the average value of movable assets while wealth invested in land significantly declined. Disparity within top wealth groups also follows a shrinking and swelling, consistent with the intervention of the state in private capital. These results have implications for the equalizing forces inherent in tax policy vis-a-vis the rich and the role of the state in regulating capital in poor nations.
@unpublished{Kumar2016,
  title = {Capital and the Hindu Rate of Growth: Top Indian Wealth Holders 1961\textendash 1986},
  author = {Kumar, Rishabh},
  year = {2016},
  url = {https://ideas.repec.org/p/new/wpaper/1608.html},
  abstract = {Did India's stagnant growth performance until the 1980s increase or decrease the wealth of the elite? Using estate tax data I compute a series which highlights the relative importance of top wealth holders in India between 1961-1986. I find that a combination of policies and shocks were able to significantly depress the personal wealth of the Top 0.1\% over this period. A portfolio decomposition by asset categories for the rich reveals that there was a U shaped trend in the average value of movable assets while wealth invested in land significantly declined. Disparity within top wealth groups also follows a shrinking and swelling, consistent with the intervention of the state in private capital. These results have implications for the equalizing forces inherent in tax policy vis-a-vis the rich and the role of the state in regulating capital in poor nations.},
  keywords = {Determinants of Wealth and Wealth Inequality,{Estate, Inheritance, and Gift Taxes},Trends in Aggregate Wealth and Wealth Inequality,Wealth Taxation},
  note = {Unpublished manuscript}
}

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