A Corpus Describing Orchestral Texture in First Movements of Classical and Early-Romantic Symphonies. Le, D., Giraud, M., Levé, F., & Maccarini, F. In 9th International Conference on Digital Libraries for Musicology, pages 27–35, Prague Czech Republic, July, 2022. ACM.
A Corpus Describing Orchestral Texture in First Movements of Classical and Early-Romantic Symphonies [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   1 download  
Orchestration is the art of writing music for a possibly large ensemble of instruments, by blending or opposing their sounds and grouping them into an orchestral texture. We aim here at providing a deeper understanding of orchestration in classical and earlyromantic symphonies by analyzing, at the bar level, how the instruments of the orchestra organize into melodic, rhythmic, harmonic, and mixed layers. We formalize the description of such layers and release an open corpus with more than 7900 annotations in 24 first movements of Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven symphonies. Initial analyses of this corpus confirm specific roles of the instruments and their families (woodwinds, brass, and strings), some evolution between composers, as well as the contribution of orchestral texture to form. The model and the corpus offer perspectives for empirical and computational studies on orchestral music.
@InProceedings{    le.ea2022-corpus,
    author       = {Le, Dinh-Viet-Toan and Giraud, Mathieu and Levé,
                   Florence and Maccarini, Francesco},
    year         = {2022},
    title        = {A {Corpus} {Describing} {Orchestral} {Texture} in {First}
                   {Movements} of {Classical} and {Early}-{Romantic}
                   {Symphonies}},
    address      = {Prague Czech Republic},
    isbn         = {978-1-4503-9668-4},
    url          = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3543882.3543884},
    doi          = {10.1145/3543882.3543884},
    abstract     = {Orchestration is the art of writing music for a possibly
                   large ensemble of instruments, by blending or opposing
                   their sounds and grouping them into an orchestral texture.
                   We aim here at providing a deeper understanding of
                   orchestration in classical and earlyromantic symphonies by
                   analyzing, at the bar level, how the instruments of the
                   orchestra organize into melodic, rhythmic, harmonic, and
                   mixed layers. We formalize the description of such layers
                   and release an open corpus with more than 7900 annotations
                   in 24 first movements of Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven
                   symphonies. Initial analyses of this corpus confirm
                   specific roles of the instruments and their families
                   (woodwinds, brass, and strings), some evolution between
                   composers, as well as the contribution of orchestral
                   texture to form. The model and the corpus offer
                   perspectives for empirical and computational studies on
                   orchestral music.},
    language     = {en},
    urldate      = {2022-08-01},
    booktitle    = {9th {International} {Conference} on {Digital} {Libraries}
                   for {Musicology}},
    publisher    = {ACM},
    month        = jul,
    keywords     = {Computational Musicology},
    pages        = {27--35}
}

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