Improved EEG source analysis using low-resolution conductivity estimation in a four-compartment finite element head model. Lew, S., Wolters, C., Anwander, A., Makeig, S., & Macleod, R. Hum Brain Mapp, 30(9):2862-2878, Dec, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hbm.20714bibtex @Article{RSM:Lew2009a,
author = "S. Lew and C.H. Wolters and A. Anwander and S. Makeig and
R.S. Macleod",
title = "Improved {EEG} source analysis using low-resolution
conductivity estimation in a four-compartment finite
element head model.",
journal = "Hum Brain Mapp",
volume = "30",
number = "9",
pages = "2862-2878",
year = "2009",
month = "Dec",
robnote = "We propose a low-resolution conductivity
estimation (LRCE) method using simulated annealing
optimization on high-resolution finite element models that
individually optimizes a realistically shaped four-layer
volume conductor with regard to the brain and skull
compartment conductivities. As input data, the method
needs T1- and PD-weighted magnetic resonance images for an
improved modeling of the skull and the cerebrospinal fluid
compartment and evoked potential data with high
signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Our simulation studies showed
that for EEG data with realistic SNR, the LRCE method was
able to simultaneously reconstruct both the brain and the
skull conductivity together with the underlying dipole
source and provided an improved source analysis result. We
have also demonstrated the feasibility and applicability
of the new method to simultaneously estimate brain and
skull conductivity and a somatosensory source from
measured tactile somatosensory-evoked potentials of a
human subject. Our results show the viability of an
approach that computes its own conductivity values and
thus reduces the dependence on assigning values from the
literature and likely produces a more robust estimate of
current sources. Using the LRCE method, the individually
optimized four-compartment volume conductor model can, in
a second step, be used for the analysis of clinical or
cognitive data acquired from the same subject. Hum Brain
Mapp, 2009. (c) 2008 Wiley-Liss, Inc.",
note = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hbm.20714",
bibdate = "Sun Apr 26 13:45:54 2009",
}
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As input data, the method needs T1- and PD-weighted magnetic resonance images for an improved modeling of the skull and the cerebrospinal fluid compartment and evoked potential data with high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Our simulation studies showed that for EEG data with realistic SNR, the LRCE method was able to simultaneously reconstruct both the brain and the skull conductivity together with the underlying dipole source and provided an improved source analysis result. We have also demonstrated the feasibility and applicability of the new method to simultaneously estimate brain and skull conductivity and a somatosensory source from measured tactile somatosensory-evoked potentials of a human subject. Our results show the viability of an approach that computes its own conductivity values and thus reduces the dependence on assigning values from the literature and likely produces a more robust estimate of current sources. Using the LRCE method, the individually optimized four-compartment volume conductor model can, in a second step, be used for the analysis of clinical or cognitive data acquired from the same subject. Hum Brain Mapp, 2009. (c) 2008 Wiley-Liss, Inc.","note":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hbm.20714","bibdate":"Sun Apr 26 13:45:54 2009","bibtex":"@Article{RSM:Lew2009a,\n author = \"S. Lew and C.H. Wolters and A. Anwander and S. Makeig and\n R.S. Macleod\",\n title = \"Improved {EEG} source analysis using low-resolution\n conductivity estimation in a four-compartment finite\n element head model.\",\n journal = \"Hum Brain Mapp\",\n volume = \"30\",\n number = \"9\",\n pages = \"2862-2878\",\n year = \"2009\",\n month = \"Dec\",\n robnote = \"We propose a low-resolution conductivity\n estimation (LRCE) method using simulated annealing\n optimization on high-resolution finite element models that\n individually optimizes a realistically shaped four-layer\n volume conductor with regard to the brain and skull\n compartment conductivities. As input data, the method\n needs T1- and PD-weighted magnetic resonance images for an\n improved modeling of the skull and the cerebrospinal fluid\n compartment and evoked potential data with high\n signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Our simulation studies showed\n that for EEG data with realistic SNR, the LRCE method was\n able to simultaneously reconstruct both the brain and the\n skull conductivity together with the underlying dipole\n source and provided an improved source analysis result. We\n have also demonstrated the feasibility and applicability\n of the new method to simultaneously estimate brain and\n skull conductivity and a somatosensory source from\n measured tactile somatosensory-evoked potentials of a\n human subject. Our results show the viability of an\n approach that computes its own conductivity values and\n thus reduces the dependence on assigning values from the\n literature and likely produces a more robust estimate of\n current sources. Using the LRCE method, the individually\n optimized four-compartment volume conductor model can, in\n a second step, be used for the analysis of clinical or\n cognitive data acquired from the same subject. Hum Brain\n Mapp, 2009. 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