Transnasal endoscopy: moving from endoscopy to the clinical outpatient–blue sky thinking in oesophageal testing. Lim, S., Haboubi, H. N., Anderson, S. H. C., Dawson, P., Machado, A. P., Mangsat, E., Santos, S., Wong, T., Zeki, S., & Dunn, J. Frontline Gastroenterology, 13(e1):e65–e71, August, 2022. Publisher: British Medical Journal Publishing Group Section: Endoscopy
Transnasal endoscopy: moving from endoscopy to the clinical outpatient–blue sky thinking in oesophageal testing [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   
Background COVID-19 has severely affected UK endoscopy services with an estimate 86% loss of activity during the first wave. Subsequent delays in diagnostic and surveillance procedures highlight the need for novel solutions to tackle the resultant backlog. Transnasal endoscopy (TNE) provides an attractive option compared with conventional upper gastrointestinal endoscopy given its limited use of space, no sedation and reduced nursing resources. Our experience We describe piloting and then establishing an outpatient model TNE service in the pandemic era and the implications on resource allocation, training and workforce. We also discuss our experiences and outline ways in which services can evolve to undertake more complex endoscopic diagnostic and therapeutic work. Over 90% of patients describe no discomfort and those who have previously experienced conventional transoral endoscopy preferred the transnasal approach. We describe a low complication rate (0.8%) comprising two episodes of mild epistaxis. The average procedure duration was reasonable (9.9±5.0 min) with full adherence to Joint Advisory Group quality standards. All biopsies assessed were deemed sufficient for diagnosis including those for surveillance procedures. Discussion TNE can offer a safe, tolerable, high-quality service outside of a conventional endoscopy setting. Expanding procedural capacity without impacting on the current endoscopy footprint has great potential in recovering endoscopy services following the COVID-19 pandemic. Looking forward, TNE has potential to be used both within the endoscopy suite as part of therapeutic procedures, or outside of the endoscopy unit in outpatient clinics, community hospitals, or mobile units and to achieve this in a more sustainable and environmentally friendly way.
@article{lim_transnasal_2022,
	title = {Transnasal endoscopy: moving from endoscopy to the clinical outpatient–blue sky thinking in oesophageal testing},
	volume = {13},
	copyright = {© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.},
	issn = {2041-4137, 2041-4145},
	shorttitle = {Transnasal endoscopy},
	url = {https://fg.bmj.com/content/13/e1/e65},
	doi = {10.1136/flgastro-2022-102129},
	abstract = {Background COVID-19 has severely affected UK endoscopy services with an estimate 86\% loss of activity during the first wave. Subsequent delays in diagnostic and surveillance procedures highlight the need for novel solutions to tackle the resultant backlog. Transnasal endoscopy (TNE) provides an attractive option compared with conventional upper gastrointestinal endoscopy given its limited use of space, no sedation and reduced nursing resources.
Our experience We describe piloting and then establishing an outpatient model TNE service in the pandemic era and the implications on resource allocation, training and workforce. We also discuss our experiences and outline ways in which services can evolve to undertake more complex endoscopic diagnostic and therapeutic work. Over 90\% of patients describe no discomfort and those who have previously experienced conventional transoral endoscopy preferred the transnasal approach. We describe a low complication rate (0.8\%) comprising two episodes of mild epistaxis. The average procedure duration was reasonable (9.9±5.0 min) with full adherence to Joint Advisory Group quality standards. All biopsies assessed were deemed sufficient for diagnosis including those for surveillance procedures.
Discussion TNE can offer a safe, tolerable, high-quality service outside of a conventional endoscopy setting. Expanding procedural capacity without impacting on the current endoscopy footprint has great potential in recovering endoscopy services following the COVID-19 pandemic. Looking forward, TNE has potential to be used both within the endoscopy suite as part of therapeutic procedures, or outside of the endoscopy unit in outpatient clinics, community hospitals, or mobile units and to achieve this in a more sustainable and environmentally friendly way.},
	language = {en},
	number = {e1},
	urldate = {2023-02-02},
	journal = {Frontline Gastroenterology},
	author = {Lim, Samuel and Haboubi, Hasan Nadim and Anderson, Simon H. C. and Dawson, Patrick and Machado, Ana Paula and Mangsat, Edna and Santos, Sara and Wong, Terry and Zeki, Sebastian and Dunn, Jason},
	month = aug,
	year = {2022},
	note = {Publisher: British Medical Journal Publishing Group
Section: Endoscopy},
	keywords = {BARRETT'S OESOPHAGUS, COVID-19, DYSPHAGIA, ENDOSCOPY, OESOPHAGEAL VARICES},
	pages = {e65--e71},
}

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