Anodic stability of electrodeposited ruthenium: galvanostatic, thermogravimetric and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies. Marijan, D., Čukman, D., Vuković, M., & Milun, M. Journal of Materials Science, 30(12):3045-3049, CHAPMAN HALL LTD, 1995.
abstract   bibtex   
The anodic stability of an electrodeposited ruthenium electrode was measured by anodic galvanostatic polarization in 0.5 mol dm(-3) H2SO4 solution. The role of water and adsorbed hydroxyl groups in electrode stability was determined by means of thermogravimetric analysis. A continuous weight loss due to water removal and condensation of hydroxyl groups was detected between 120 and 430 degrees C. The loss of a hydrous component of the oxide layer was in direct correlation with the increase of the anodic stability. Between 430 and 480 degrees C a weight gain was detected on the thermogravimetric curve. It was attributed to the formation of the ruthenium oxide layer in a higher oxidative state. This finding was confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements.
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 title = {Anodic stability of electrodeposited ruthenium: galvanostatic, thermogravimetric and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies},
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 year = {1995},
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 abstract = {The anodic stability of an electrodeposited ruthenium electrode was measured by anodic galvanostatic polarization in 0.5 mol dm(-3) H2SO4 solution. The role of water and adsorbed hydroxyl groups in electrode stability was determined by means of thermogravimetric analysis. A continuous weight loss due to water removal and condensation of hydroxyl groups was detected between 120 and 430 degrees C. The loss of a hydrous component of the oxide layer was in direct correlation with the increase of the anodic stability. Between 430 and 480 degrees C a weight gain was detected on the thermogravimetric curve. It was attributed to the formation of the ruthenium oxide layer in a higher oxidative state. This finding was confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements.},
 bibtype = {article},
 author = {Marijan, D and Čukman, Dunja and Vuković, Marijan and Milun, Milorad},
 journal = {Journal of Materials Science},
 number = {12}
}

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