The effects of stigma on the psychological well-being and life satisfaction of persons with mental illness. Markowitz, F E J. Health Soc. Behav., 39(4):335--347, December, 1998.
Paper doi abstract bibtex Building on modified labeling theory, I examine the relationships between stigma, psychological well-being, and life satisfaction among persons with mental illness. The study uses longitudinal data from 610 individuals in self-help groups and outpatient treatment. Results from cross-sectional and lagged regression models show adverse effects of stigma on the outcomes considered. However, much of the effects of anticipated rejection are due to discriminatory experiences. The results also indicate that stigma is related to depressive-anxiety types of symptoms but not psychotic symptoms. Although the findings show that the negative effect of stigma on life satisfaction is partly mediated by self-concept, reciprocal effects models indicate that the relationship between self-concept and life satisfaction is bi-directional. The study suggests ways in which stigma processes need to be explored in greater detail.
@article{markowitz_effects_1998,
title = {The effects of stigma on the psychological well-being and life satisfaction of persons with mental illness},
volume = {39},
issn = {0022-1465},
url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9919855},
doi = {10.2307/2676342},
abstract = {Building on modified labeling theory, I examine the relationships between
stigma, psychological well-being, and life satisfaction among persons with
mental illness. The study uses longitudinal data from 610 individuals in
self-help groups and outpatient treatment. Results from cross-sectional
and lagged regression models show adverse effects of stigma on the
outcomes considered. However, much of the effects of anticipated rejection
are due to discriminatory experiences. The results also indicate that
stigma is related to depressive-anxiety types of symptoms but not
psychotic symptoms. Although the findings show that the negative effect of
stigma on life satisfaction is partly mediated by self-concept, reciprocal
effects models indicate that the relationship between self-concept and
life satisfaction is bi-directional. The study suggests ways in which
stigma processes need to be explored in greater detail.},
number = {4},
journal = {J. Health Soc. Behav.},
author = {Markowitz, F E},
month = dec,
year = {1998},
keywords = {Sep 20 import, duplicate},
pages = {335--347}
}
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