Sex and Race Homogeneity in Naturally Occurring Groups. Mayhew, B. H., McPherson, J. M., Rotolo, T., & Smith-Lovin, L. Social Forces, 74(1):15–52, September, 1995. ![Sex and Race Homogeneity in Naturally Occurring Groups [link]](https://bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg "link")
Paper abstract bibtex We generate a number of hypotheses about face-to-face groups using the energy distribution principle: the frequency of an event is inversely related to the amount of energy expended in that event. The principle predicts that (1) the size of groups will be inversely related to the frequency of their occurrence; (2) at any group size, the composition of social positions will be less heterogeneous than chance; and, (3) as group size increases, observed compositional homogeneity will decline at a slower rate than chance. We test these hypotheses using data on more than 100,000 naturally occurrin& public, face-to-face groups gathered in sampling sweeps through two communities over a three-year period. The data support the hypotheses and yield interesting differences in the strength of sex and race heterogeneity. We discuss thefindings as they relate to the general energy distribution principle and to other sociological perspectives.
@article{mayhew_sex_1995,
title = {Sex and {Race} {Homogeneity} in {Naturally} {Occurring} {Groups}},
volume = {74},
url = {https://www.jstor.org/stable/2580623},
abstract = {We generate a number of hypotheses about face-to-face groups using the energy distribution principle: the frequency of an event is inversely related to the amount of energy expended in that event. The principle predicts that (1) the size of groups will be inversely related to the frequency of their occurrence; (2) at any group size, the composition of social positions will be less heterogeneous than chance; and, (3) as group size increases, observed compositional homogeneity will decline at a slower rate than chance. We test these hypotheses using data on more than 100,000 naturally occurrin\& public, face-to-face groups gathered in sampling sweeps through two communities over a three-year period. The data support the hypotheses and yield interesting differences in the strength of sex and race heterogeneity. We discuss thefindings as they relate to the general energy distribution principle and to other sociological perspectives.},
language = {en},
number = {1},
journal = {Social Forces},
author = {Mayhew, Bruce H. and McPherson, J. M. and Rotolo, Thomas and Smith-Lovin, Lynn},
month = sep,
year = {1995},
pages = {15--52},
}
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