Experiment-based policy making or conscious policy design? The case of urban housing reform in China. Mei, C. & Liu, Z. Policy Sciences.
Experiment-based policy making or conscious policy design? The case of urban housing reform in China [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   
The public policy literature has long debated whether policy change results from conscious policy design or is contingent upon a political process involving both state and non-state actors. An experiment-based policy-making model based on China’s experience attempts to reconcile such debate by arguing that policy makers can consciously make policies without deliberately designing them. That is, policy makers can encourage or initiate multiple small-scale experiments that will cumulatively translate into incremental policy changes. Through a case study of urban housing policy changes in China, this paper investigates the underlying logic of incremental policy changes, specifically the role of policy makers in successive policy experimentation. Our case study illustrates that the role of local policy experimentation has been overestimated because the central government controls the experimental variables, judges what constitutes the success of the experiment, and chooses which experiments are replicated at the national level.
@article{mei_experiment-based_????,
	title = {Experiment-based policy making or conscious policy design? {The} case of urban housing reform in {China}},
	issn = {0032-2687, 1573-0891},
	shorttitle = {Experiment-based policy making or conscious policy design?},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11077-013-9185-y},
	doi = {10.1007/s11077-013-9185-y},
	abstract = {The public policy literature has long debated whether policy change results from conscious policy design or is contingent upon a political process involving both state and non-state actors. An experiment-based policy-making model based on China’s experience attempts to reconcile such debate by arguing that policy makers can consciously make policies without deliberately designing them. That is, policy makers can encourage or initiate multiple small-scale experiments that will cumulatively translate into incremental policy changes. Through a case study of urban housing policy changes in China, this paper investigates the underlying logic of incremental policy changes, specifically the role of policy makers in successive policy experimentation. Our case study illustrates that the role of local policy experimentation has been overestimated because the central government controls the experimental variables, judges what constitutes the success of the experiment, and chooses which experiments are replicated at the national level.},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2013-10-07},
	journal = {Policy Sciences},
	author = {Mei, Ciqi and Liu, Zhilin},
	keywords = {China, Economic Policy, Policy change, policy design, Policy experimentation, Political Science, general, Public administration},
	pages = {1--17},
	file = {art%3A10.1007%2Fs11077-013-9185-y.pdf:files/47526/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11077-013-9185-y.pdf:application/pdf;Snapshot:files/47525/s11077-013-9185-y.html:text/html;Snapshot:files/48670/s11077-013-9185-y.html:text/html;Snapshot:files/51272/10.html:text/html}
}

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