End-Accented Sentences: Towards a Theory of Phrase-Rhythmic Progression. Ng, S. Music Theory Spectrum, jan, 2021.
End-Accented Sentences: Towards a Theory of Phrase-Rhythmic Progression [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   
For centuries, theorists have debated whether musical phrases are normatively beginning-accented or end-accented. The last two decades of the twentieth century gave beginning-accented rhythm the upper hand; yet, recent work on end-accented phrases has reinvigorated the debate. I contribute to this discussion in two ways. First, I aim to rehabilitate a central position of end-accented rhythm by drawing attention to phrase-rhythmic tendencies in classical sentence structure. My analyses show that end-accented sentential schemas are well-established compositional options in various action spaces—including Primary and Secondary Themes—in late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century instrumental music. Moreover, integral roles of end-accented sentential themes are substantiated by their production—in tandem with their beginning-accented counterparts—of large-scale progressions analogous to tonal and formal ones. Awareness of these sentential themes re-energizes the century-old debate and deepens our understanding of phrase rhythm as a source of musical meaning. Second, in order to achieve the first goal, I develop a theory of phrase-rhythmic progression for categorizing phrase-rhythmic types and mapping their trajectories. This theory fills a gap in current spatial representations of rhythm and meter, which focus on metric dissonances and hierarchies without considerations of phrase–meter interaction.
@Article{          ng2021-end-accented,
    author       = {Ng, Samuel},
    year         = {2021},
    title        = {End-Accented Sentences: Towards a Theory of
                   Phrase-Rhythmic Progression},
    abstract     = {For centuries, theorists have debated whether musical
                   phrases are normatively beginning-accented or
                   end-accented. The last two decades of the twentieth
                   century gave beginning-accented rhythm the upper hand;
                   yet, recent work on end-accented phrases has reinvigorated
                   the debate. I contribute to this discussion in two ways.
                   First, I aim to rehabilitate a central position of
                   end-accented rhythm by drawing attention to
                   phrase-rhythmic tendencies in classical sentence
                   structure. My analyses show that end-accented sentential
                   schemas are well-established compositional options in
                   various action spaces—including Primary and Secondary
                   Themes—in late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century
                   instrumental music. Moreover, integral roles of
                   end-accented sentential themes are substantiated by their
                   production—in tandem with their beginning-accented
                   counterparts—of large-scale progressions analogous to
                   tonal and formal ones. Awareness of these sentential
                   themes re-energizes the century-old debate and deepens our
                   understanding of phrase rhythm as a source of musical
                   meaning. Second, in order to achieve the first goal, I
                   develop a theory of phrase-rhythmic progression for
                   categorizing phrase-rhythmic types and mapping their
                   trajectories. This theory fills a gap in current spatial
                   representations of rhythm and meter, which focus on metric
                   dissonances and hierarchies without considerations of
                   phrase–meter interaction.},
    doi          = {10.1093/mts/mtaa018},
    issn         = {0195-6167},
    journal      = {Music Theory Spectrum},
    keywords     = {beginning-accented phrases,end-accented
                   phrases,narrative,phrase
                   rhythm,representation,schema,sentence,spatial},
    month        = {jan},
    url          = {https://academic.oup.com/mts/advance-article/doi/10.1093/mts/mtaa018/6131575}
}

Downloads: 0