Spin-driven ordering of Cr in the equiatomic high entropy alloy NiFeCrCo. Niu, C, Zaddach, A J, Oni, A A, Sang, X, Hurt, J W, LeBeau, J M, Koch, C C, & Irving, D L Appl. Phys. Lett., 106(16):161906, AIP Publishing, April, 2015. doi abstract bibtex Spin-driven ordering of Cr in an equiatomic fcc NiFeCrCo high entropy alloy (HEA) was predicted by first-principles calculations. Ordering of Cr is driven by the reduction in energy realized by surrounding anti-ferromagnetic Cr with ferromagnetic Ni, Fe, and Co in an alloyed L12 structure. The fully Cr-ordered alloyed L12 phase was predicted to have a magnetic moment that is 36% of that for the magnetically frustrated random solid solution. Three samples were synthesized by milling or casting/annealing. The cast/annealed sample was found to have a low temperature magnetic moment that is 44% of the moment in the milled sample, which is consistent with theoretical predictions for ordering. Scanning transmission electron microscopy measurements were performed and the presence of ordered nano-domains in cast/annealed samples throughout the equiatomic NiFeCrCo HEA was identified.
@ARTICLE{Niu2015-rh,
title = "Spin-driven ordering of Cr in the equiatomic high entropy alloy
{NiFeCrCo}",
author = "Niu, C and Zaddach, A J and Oni, A A and Sang, X and Hurt, J W
and LeBeau, J M and Koch, C C and Irving, D L",
abstract = "Spin-driven ordering of Cr in an equiatomic fcc NiFeCrCo high
entropy alloy (HEA) was predicted by first-principles
calculations. Ordering of Cr is driven by the reduction in
energy realized by surrounding anti-ferromagnetic Cr with
ferromagnetic Ni, Fe, and Co in an alloyed L12 structure. The
fully Cr-ordered alloyed L12 phase was predicted to have a
magnetic moment that is 36\% of that for the magnetically
frustrated random solid solution. Three samples were synthesized
by milling or casting/annealing. The cast/annealed sample was
found to have a low temperature magnetic moment that is 44\% of
the moment in the milled sample, which is consistent with
theoretical predictions for ordering. Scanning transmission
electron microscopy measurements were performed and the presence
of ordered nano-domains in cast/annealed samples throughout the
equiatomic NiFeCrCo HEA was identified.",
journal = "Appl. Phys. Lett.",
publisher = "AIP Publishing",
volume = 106,
number = 16,
pages = "161906",
month = apr,
year = 2015,
keywords = "LeBeau Group;HEA DMREF;HfO2",
issn = "0003-6951",
doi = "10.1063/1.4918996"
}
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