The 67 HZ Feature in the Black Hole Candidate GRS 1915+105 as a Possible ``Diskoseismic'' Mode. Nowak, M. A., Wagoner, R. V., Begelman, M. C., & Lehr, D. E. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 477:L91–L94, March, 1997.
The 67 HZ Feature in the Black Hole Candidate GRS 1915+105 as a Possible ``Diskoseismic'' Mode [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   
The Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer has made feasible for the first time the search for high-frequency (\textgreater~100 Hz) periodic features in black hole candidate (BHC) systems. Such a feature, with a 67 Hz frequency, recently has been discovered in the BHC GRS 1915+105 (Morgan, Remillard, & Greiner). This feature is weak (rms variability ~0.3%-1.6%), stable in frequency (to within ~2 Hz) despite appreciable luminosity fluctuations, and narrow (quality factor Q ~ 20). Several of these properties are what one expects for a ``diskoseismic'' g-mode in an accretion disk about a 10.6 Msolar (nonrotating) to 36.3 Msolar (maximally rotating) black hole (if we are observing the fundamental-mode frequency). We explore this possibility by considering the expected luminosity modulation, as well as possible excitation and growth mechanisms–including turbulent excitation, damping, and ``negative'' radiation damping. We conclude that a diskoseismic interpretation of the observations is viable.
@article{nowak67HZFeature1997,
	title = {The 67 {HZ} {Feature} in the {Black} {Hole} {Candidate} {GRS} 1915+105 as a {Possible} ``{Diskoseismic}'' {Mode}},
	volume = {477},
	issn = {0004-637X},
	url = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997ApJ...477L..91N},
	doi = {10.1086/310534},
	abstract = {The Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer has made feasible for the first time the 
search for high-frequency ({\textgreater}{\textasciitilde}100 Hz) periodic features in black hole
candidate (BHC) systems. Such a feature, with a 67 Hz frequency,
recently has been discovered in the BHC GRS 1915+105 (Morgan, Remillard,
\& Greiner). This feature is weak (rms variability {\textasciitilde}0.3\%-1.6\%),
stable in frequency (to within {\textasciitilde}2 Hz) despite appreciable luminosity
fluctuations, and narrow (quality factor Q {\textasciitilde} 20). Several of these
properties are what one expects for a ``diskoseismic'' g-mode in an
accretion disk about a 10.6 Msolar (nonrotating) to 36.3
Msolar (maximally rotating) black hole (if we are observing
the fundamental-mode frequency). We explore this possibility by
considering the expected luminosity modulation, as well as possible
excitation and growth mechanisms--including turbulent excitation,
damping, and ``negative'' radiation damping. We conclude that a
diskoseismic interpretation of the observations is viable.},
	urldate = {2021-01-18},
	journal = {The Astrophysical Journal Letters},
	author = {Nowak, Michael A. and Wagoner, Robert V. and Begelman, Mitchell C. and Lehr, Dana E.},
	month = mar,
	year = {1997},
	keywords = {BLACK HOLE PHYSICS, Black Hole Physics, X-RAYS: STARS, X-Rays: Stars},
	pages = {L91--L94},
}

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