Differentiating bipolar I and II disorders and the likely contribution of DSM-5 classification to their cleavage. Parker, G. & Fletcher, K. Journal of Affective Disorders, 152-154:57–64, January, 2014.
Paper doi abstract bibtex Current diagnostic criteria define bipolar I (BP I) and bipolar II (BP II) disorders as distinct conditions, differing only slightly by clinical features. This review seeks to identify commonalities and differentiating features across the two sub-types, and emphasize that differences in causes and treatments are likely to be highly dependent on the diagnostic criteria used to define and differentiate the two conditions. We undertake a literature review of candidate clinical features that might be anticipated to vary or be shared across BP I and BP II disorders, and consider the impact of DSM definition on such applied findings. Studies respecting DSM-IV differentiation of BP I and BP II disorders have generated relatively few differences across the conditions, which may reflect definitional similarity or commonalities across the two conditions. As DSM-5 decision rules are similar to those used by DSM-IV to differentiate BP I and BP II disorders, we argue for application studies employing DSM-5 decisions to examine the differential impact of three features that weight BP I assignment (i.e. psychosis, hospitalization and/or impairment) and examine other sets of differentiating criteria.
@article{parker_differentiating_2014,
title = {Differentiating bipolar {I} and {II} disorders and the likely contribution of {DSM}-5 classification to their cleavage},
volume = {152-154},
issn = {01650327},
url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165032713007350},
doi = {10.1016/j.jad.2013.10.006},
abstract = {Current diagnostic criteria define bipolar I (BP I) and bipolar II (BP II) disorders as distinct conditions, differing only slightly by clinical features. This review seeks to identify commonalities and differentiating features across the two sub-types, and emphasize that differences in causes and treatments are likely to be highly dependent on the diagnostic criteria used to define and differentiate the two conditions. We undertake a literature review of candidate clinical features that might be anticipated to vary or be shared across BP I and BP II disorders, and consider the impact of DSM definition on such applied findings. Studies respecting DSM-IV differentiation of BP I and BP II disorders have generated relatively few differences across the conditions, which may reflect definitional similarity or commonalities across the two conditions. As DSM-5 decision rules are similar to those used by DSM-IV to differentiate BP I and BP II disorders, we argue for application studies employing DSM-5 decisions to examine the differential impact of three features that weight BP I assignment (i.e. psychosis, hospitalization and/or impairment) and examine other sets of differentiating criteria.},
urldate = {2015-05-22},
journal = {Journal of Affective Disorders},
author = {Parker, Gordon and Fletcher, Kathryn},
month = jan,
year = {2014},
keywords = {Assessment, Bipolar disorder, Depression, Diagnosis, Mood disorders, Treatment},
pages = {57--64},
}
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