Salinity and Hyperosmotic Stress Induce Rapid Increases in Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate, Diacylglycerol Pyrophosphate, and Phosphatidylcholine in Arabidopsis thaliana Cells*. Pical, C., Westergren, T., Dove, S. K., Larsson, C., & Sommarin, M. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 274(53):38232–38240, December, 1999. ![Salinity and Hyperosmotic Stress Induce Rapid Increases in Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate, Diacylglycerol Pyrophosphate, and Phosphatidylcholine in Arabidopsis thaliana Cells* [link]](https://bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg "link")
Paper doi abstract bibtex In animal cells, phosphoinositides are key components of the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate/diacylglycerol-based signaling pathway, but also have many other cellular functions. These lipids are also believed to fulfill similar functions in plant cells, although many details concerning the components of a plant phosphoinositide system, and their regulation are still missing. Only recently have the different phosphoinositide isomers been unambiguously identified in plant cells. Another problem that hinders the study of the function of phosphoinositides and their derivatives, as well as the regulation of their metabolism, in plant cells is the need for a homogenous, easily obtainable material, from which the extraction and purification of phospholipids is relatively easy and quantitatively reproducible. We present here a thorough characterization of the phospholipids purified from [32P]orthophosphate- and myo-[2-3H]inositol-radiolabeledArabidopsis thaliana suspension-cultured cells. We then show that NaCl treatment induces dramatic increases in the levels of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and diacylglycerol pyrophosphate and also affects the turnover of phosphatidylcholine. The increase in phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate was also observed with a non-ionic hyperosmotic shock. In contrast, the increase in diacylglycerol pyrophosphate and the turnover of phosphatidylcholine were relatively specific to salt treatments as only minor changes in the metabolism of these two phospholipids were detected when the cells were treated with sorbitol instead of NaCl.
@article{pical_salinity_1999,
title = {Salinity and {Hyperosmotic} {Stress} {Induce} {Rapid} {Increases} in {Phosphatidylinositol} 4,5-{Bisphosphate}, {Diacylglycerol} {Pyrophosphate}, and {Phosphatidylcholine} in {Arabidopsis} thaliana {Cells}*},
volume = {274},
issn = {0021-9258},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021925819530186},
doi = {10/dxp2v5},
abstract = {In animal cells, phosphoinositides are key components of the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate/diacylglycerol-based signaling pathway, but also have many other cellular functions. These lipids are also believed to fulfill similar functions in plant cells, although many details concerning the components of a plant phosphoinositide system, and their regulation are still missing. Only recently have the different phosphoinositide isomers been unambiguously identified in plant cells. Another problem that hinders the study of the function of phosphoinositides and their derivatives, as well as the regulation of their metabolism, in plant cells is the need for a homogenous, easily obtainable material, from which the extraction and purification of phospholipids is relatively easy and quantitatively reproducible. We present here a thorough characterization of the phospholipids purified from [32P]orthophosphate- and myo-[2-3H]inositol-radiolabeledArabidopsis thaliana suspension-cultured cells. We then show that NaCl treatment induces dramatic increases in the levels of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and diacylglycerol pyrophosphate and also affects the turnover of phosphatidylcholine. The increase in phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate was also observed with a non-ionic hyperosmotic shock. In contrast, the increase in diacylglycerol pyrophosphate and the turnover of phosphatidylcholine were relatively specific to salt treatments as only minor changes in the metabolism of these two phospholipids were detected when the cells were treated with sorbitol instead of NaCl.},
language = {en},
number = {53},
urldate = {2021-11-08},
journal = {Journal of Biological Chemistry},
author = {Pical, Christophe and Westergren, Tomas and Dove, Stephen K. and Larsson, Christer and Sommarin, Marianne},
month = dec,
year = {1999},
pages = {38232--38240},
}
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