Ammonia binding to the oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II identifies the solvent-exchangeable oxygen bridge (μ-oxo) of the manganese tetramer. Pérez Navarro, M., Ames, W. M., Nilsson, H., Lohmiller, T., Pantazis, D. A., Rapatskiy, L., Nowaczyk, M. M., Neese, F., Boussac, A., Messinger, J., Lubitz, W., & Cox, N. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 110(39):15561–15566, September, 2013. Publisher: Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesPaper doi abstract bibtex The assignment of the two substrate water sites of the tetra-manganese penta-oxygen calcium (Mn4O5Ca) cluster of photosystem II is essential for the elucidation of the mechanism of biological O-O bond formation and the subsequent design of bio-inspired water-splitting catalysts. We recently demonstrated using pulsed EPR spectroscopy that one of the five oxygen bridges (μ-oxo) exchanges unusually rapidly with bulk water and is thus a likely candidate for one of the substrates. Ammonia, a water analog, was previously shown to bind to the Mn4O5Ca cluster, potentially displacing a water/substrate ligand [Britt RD, et al. (1989) J Am Chem Soc 111(10):3522–3532]. Here we show by a combination of EPR and time-resolved membrane inlet mass spectrometry that the binding of ammonia perturbs the exchangeable μ-oxo bridge without drastically altering the binding/exchange kinetics of the two substrates. In combination with broken-symmetry density functional theory, our results show that (i) the exchangable μ-oxo bridge is O5 \using the labeling of the current crystal structure [Umena Y, et al. (2011) Nature 473(7345):55–60]\; (ii) ammonia displaces a water ligand to the outer manganese (MnA4-W1); and (iii) as W1 is trans to O5, ammonia binding elongates the MnA4-O5 bond, leading to the perturbation of the μ-oxo bridge resonance and to a small change in the water exchange rates. These experimental results support O-O bond formation between O5 and possibly an oxyl radical as proposed by Siegbahn and exclude W1 as the second substrate water.
@article{perez_navarro_ammonia_2013,
title = {Ammonia binding to the oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem {II} identifies the solvent-exchangeable oxygen bridge (μ-oxo) of the manganese tetramer},
volume = {110},
url = {https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1304334110},
doi = {10.1073/pnas.1304334110},
abstract = {The assignment of the two substrate water sites of the tetra-manganese penta-oxygen calcium (Mn4O5Ca) cluster of photosystem II is essential for the elucidation of the mechanism of biological O-O bond formation and the subsequent design of bio-inspired water-splitting catalysts. We recently demonstrated using pulsed EPR spectroscopy that one of the five oxygen bridges (μ-oxo) exchanges unusually rapidly with bulk water and is thus a likely candidate for one of the substrates. Ammonia, a water analog, was previously shown to bind to the Mn4O5Ca cluster, potentially displacing a water/substrate ligand [Britt RD, et al. (1989) J Am Chem Soc 111(10):3522–3532]. Here we show by a combination of EPR and time-resolved membrane inlet mass spectrometry that the binding of ammonia perturbs the exchangeable μ-oxo bridge without drastically altering the binding/exchange kinetics of the two substrates. In combination with broken-symmetry density functional theory, our results show that (i) the exchangable μ-oxo bridge is O5 \{using the labeling of the current crystal structure [Umena Y, et al. (2011) Nature 473(7345):55–60]\}; (ii) ammonia displaces a water ligand to the outer manganese (MnA4-W1); and (iii) as W1 is trans to O5, ammonia binding elongates the MnA4-O5 bond, leading to the perturbation of the μ-oxo bridge resonance and to a small change in the water exchange rates. These experimental results support O-O bond formation between O5 and possibly an oxyl radical as proposed by Siegbahn and exclude W1 as the second substrate water.},
number = {39},
urldate = {2024-12-10},
journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
author = {Pérez Navarro, Montserrat and Ames, William M. and Nilsson, Håkan and Lohmiller, Thomas and Pantazis, Dimitrios A. and Rapatskiy, Leonid and Nowaczyk, Marc M. and Neese, Frank and Boussac, Alain and Messinger, Johannes and Lubitz, Wolfgang and Cox, Nicholas},
month = sep,
year = {2013},
note = {Publisher: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
pages = {15561--15566},
}
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Ammonia, a water analog, was previously shown to bind to the Mn4O5Ca cluster, potentially displacing a water/substrate ligand [Britt RD, et al. (1989) J Am Chem Soc 111(10):3522–3532]. Here we show by a combination of EPR and time-resolved membrane inlet mass spectrometry that the binding of ammonia perturbs the exchangeable μ-oxo bridge without drastically altering the binding/exchange kinetics of the two substrates. In combination with broken-symmetry density functional theory, our results show that (i) the exchangable μ-oxo bridge is O5 \\using the labeling of the current crystal structure [Umena Y, et al. (2011) Nature 473(7345):55–60]\\; (ii) ammonia displaces a water ligand to the outer manganese (MnA4-W1); and (iii) as W1 is trans to O5, ammonia binding elongates the MnA4-O5 bond, leading to the perturbation of the μ-oxo bridge resonance and to a small change in the water exchange rates. 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