Downscaling large-scale Ocean-basin solutions in coastal tri-dimensional hydrodynamic models. Riflet, G. Ph.D. Thesis, 2010. Paper abstract bibtex The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the quality of open boundary conditions of regional Ocean models downscaled in large-scale Ocean basin solutions by calculating the Okubo-Weiss parameter, which qualifies the type of flow. The scope of the open boundary conditions evaluation encompasses schematic test-cases as well as realistic regional Ocean models. The test-cases consist in a gaussian elevation release, a freshwater cylin- der, a schematic upwelling situation (to be implemented) and regional Ocean models of Western Iberia and the bay of Biscay, both forced with realistic conditions. A two-level, one-way nesting experiment was considered. The idea is to provide an unbounded reference solution to compare with the nested model and to provide adequate external forcing when required. A shallow waters equations numerical model was developed for the schematic experiments, whereas the hydrodynamic model, MOHID, was used for the regional applications. It was found that systematic flow-type inversions tend to occur near the open boundaries, even in situations where the unbounded reference solution displays monotonic flow types at the same location. The Okubo-Weiss cri- terion is arguably found by this thesis to provide an objective measurement of the performance of the open-boundary condition. The downscaling methodology applied to the regional applications yields robust results, capable of sustaining an operational system for regional Ocean forecasts. i
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abstract = {The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the quality of open boundary conditions of regional Ocean models downscaled in large-scale Ocean basin solutions by calculating the Okubo-Weiss parameter, which qualifies the type of flow. The scope of the open boundary conditions evaluation encompasses schematic test-cases as well as realistic regional Ocean models. The test-cases consist in a gaussian elevation release, a freshwater cylin- der, a schematic upwelling situation (to be implemented) and regional Ocean models of Western Iberia and the bay of Biscay, both forced with realistic conditions. A two-level, one-way nesting experiment was considered. The idea is to provide an unbounded reference solution to compare with the nested model and to provide adequate external forcing when required. A shallow waters equations numerical model was developed for the schematic experiments, whereas the hydrodynamic model, MOHID, was used for the regional applications. It was found that systematic flow-type inversions tend to occur near the open boundaries, even in situations where the unbounded reference solution displays monotonic flow types at the same location. The Okubo-Weiss cri- terion is arguably found by this thesis to provide an objective measurement of the performance of the open-boundary condition. The downscaling methodology applied to the regional applications yields robust results, capable of sustaining an operational system for regional Ocean forecasts. i},
bibtype = {phdthesis},
author = {Riflet, G.F.}
}
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