There Is Great Ignorance About the Brain Death Concept Among the Population in Santiago de Cuba (Cuba). Ríos, A., Sánchez, A., López-Navas, A., Martínez, L., Ayala, M., Carillo, J., Ruiz-Manzanera, J., Hernández, A., Ramírez, P., & Parrilla, P. Transplantation Proceedings, 51(2):290–292, 2019.
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Introduction: The knowledge of the brain death (BD) concept is important when determining the attitude toward organ donation. Objective: To analyze the level of knowledge of the BD concept among the population in Santiago de Cuba and determine the factors that condition it. Methods: From the Collaborative International Donor Project, we obtained a sample of Cubans living in the area of Santiago de Cuba (n = 455). The attitude was assessed using a validated questionnaire (PCID-DTO-RIOS). The survey was self-administered and completed anonymously. Student t test, χ 2 , Fisher, and logistic regression analysis were used. Results: Forty percent (n = 180) of the respondents know the BD concept and consider it as the death of an individual. Of the rest, 43% (n = 199) do not know about it, and the remaining 17% (n = 76) consider that it does not mean the death of a patient. The variables significantly related to the correct knowledge of BD in the multivariate analysis and considered as independent are: level of studies; the opinion of the couple toward organ donation; the religion of the respondent; having offspring; and a favorable attitude toward organ donation. Conclusion: There is ignorance about the brain death concept among the population of Santiago de Cuba. This lack of knowledge has a direct relationship with various psychosocial factors. © 2018 Elsevier Inc.
@article{rios_there_2019,
	title = {There {Is} {Great} {Ignorance} {About} the {Brain} {Death} {Concept} {Among} the {Population} in {Santiago} de {Cuba} ({Cuba})},
	volume = {51},
	doi = {10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.10.017},
	abstract = {Introduction: The knowledge of the brain death (BD) concept is important when determining the attitude toward organ donation. Objective: To analyze the level of knowledge of the BD concept among the population in Santiago de Cuba and determine the factors that condition it. Methods: From the Collaborative International Donor Project, we obtained a sample of Cubans living in the area of Santiago de Cuba (n = 455). The attitude was assessed using a validated questionnaire (PCID-DTO-RIOS). The survey was self-administered and completed anonymously. Student t test, χ 2 , Fisher, and logistic regression analysis were used. Results: Forty percent (n = 180) of the respondents know the BD concept and consider it as the death of an individual. Of the rest, 43\% (n = 199) do not know about it, and the remaining 17\% (n = 76) consider that it does not mean the death of a patient. The variables significantly related to the correct knowledge of BD in the multivariate analysis and considered as independent are: level of studies; the opinion of the couple toward organ donation; the religion of the respondent; having offspring; and a favorable attitude toward organ donation. Conclusion: There is ignorance about the brain death concept among the population of Santiago de Cuba. This lack of knowledge has a direct relationship with various psychosocial factors. © 2018 Elsevier Inc.},
	number = {2},
	journal = {Transplantation Proceedings},
	author = {Ríos, A. and Sánchez, A. and López-Navas, A. and Martínez, L. and Ayala, M.A. and Carillo, J. and Ruiz-Manzanera, J.J. and Hernández, A.M. and Ramírez, P. and Parrilla, P.},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {290--292},
}

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